Abstract:
:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a multicomponent disease characterized by inflammation, neurodegeneration, and cancellation of the central nervous system recovery mechanisms. The cause of MS is still unknown, but it is undeniable that genetic, environmental and immune factors are involved in the etiopathogenesis of this complex and heterogeneous disease. From the aspect of immunopathogenesis, until recently the opinion prevailed that autoreactive T lymphocytes played a major role, the activation of which is a key step in MS. The knowledge of the effector and regulatory roles of B cells supports a new concept of MS immunopathogenesis that is based on the highly com-plex interaction of T and B cells, with B cells actively participating in cellular immunity by directing the intensity and quality of cellular immune response. The mechanisms of B cell activity in MS immunopathogenesis are multiple and include antigen presentation and T cell costimulation, cytokine secretion, antibody synthesis, and formation of ectopic lymphoid B cell aggregates in the intrameningeal spaces. The importance of B cells has been confirmed by modern therapeutic options for the treatment of MS.
journal_name
Acta Clin Croatjournal_title
Acta clinica Croaticaauthors
Lazibat I,Rubinić Majdak M,Županić Sdoi
10.20471/acc.2018.57.02.17subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-01 00:00:00pages
352-361issue
2eissn
0353-9466issn
1333-9451journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between the static and dynamic occlusal factors in patients with anterior disk displacement (DD) and to compare it with occlusion in asymptomatic individuals. The study included a group of 40 patients with DD (median age 35.5) and a control group of 25 students of...
journal_title:Acta clinica Croatica
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journal_title:Acta clinica Croatica
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journal_title:Acta clinica Croatica
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journal_title:Acta clinica Croatica
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doi:
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journal_title:Acta clinica Croatica
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doi:
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doi:
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doi:
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journal_title:Acta clinica Croatica
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