Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Endolumenal therapies serve as a treatment option for GERD. This study aimed to determine if magnets could be placed endoscopically using the adventitial layer to create a subadventitial space near the esophagogastric junction to augment the lower esophageal sphincter using submucosal endoscopy. METHODS:This study consisted of 2 phases, ex vivo and in vivo, with domestic pig esophagus. A long submucosal tunnel was made at the mid to lower esophagus. The muscularis propria was incised by a needle-knife within the submucosal tunnel. A subadventitial tunnel was made by biliary balloon catheter blunt dissection, and a magnet was deployed in the subadventitial space. The same maneuver was done within the opposing esophageal wall, with magnet placement in the opposing subadventitial space. RESULTS:Submucosal tunnels and subadventitial tunnels were successful without perforation ex vivo in all attempts and in 9 of 10 cases, respectively. Magnets were deployed in the subadventitial space in 7 cases. Magnets connected and separated with atraumatic endoscope passage into the stomach and reconnected when the endoscope was withdrawn under fluoroscopy in 5 of 7 cases (71.4%). In vivo submucosal tunnels and subadventitial tunnels were successful in all 5 cases, and magnet augmentation was functionally active in 4 cases (80%). CONCLUSION:Subadventitial tunnels were feasible and could represent a new working space for endoscopic treatment. Endoscopic placement of magnets within the subadventitial space may be an attractive alternative endolumenal therapy for GERD.
journal_name
Gastrointest Endoscjournal_title
Gastrointestinal endoscopyauthors
Dobashi A,Wu SW,Deters JL,Miller CA,Knipschield MA,Cameron GP,Lu L,Rajan E,Gostout CJdoi
10.1016/j.gie.2018.09.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-02-01 00:00:00pages
422-428issue
2eissn
0016-5107issn
1097-6779pii
S0016-5107(18)33069-4journal_volume
89pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Although traditional transoral outlet reduction (TORe) involves argon plasma coagulation (APC) before endoscopic suturing, modified endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) has also been used. This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of modified ESD-TORe in comparison with traditional APC-T...
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2008.11.019
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
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