Abstract:
:Soil organic matter (SOM) is a crucial factor affecting the immobilization of heavy metal in wetlands. Recent studies have shown that the rhizosphere SOM has great ability to immobilize heavy metals. However, there existed few works on studying molecular characteristics of SOM to explore the mechanisms. Electrospray ionization-Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance-mass spectrometry (ESI-FTICR-MS) combined with FTIR spectroscopy were applied to investigate the characteristics of SOM in rhizosphere and nonrhizosphere samples and to find out what characteristics the rhizosphere SOM embodies conducive to metal binding in this paper. The rhizosphere contained higher C, P, Mn, and other metal concentrations. The adsorption of Cr on rhizosphere SOM was greater than that on nonrhizosphere SOM. Compared to nonrhizosphere SOM, rhizosphere SOM contained less saturated and more oxidized compounds, greater overall molecular weights (MW), more condensed aromatic structures (56.59% VS 51.56% by peak intensity), less carboxylate and N-containing COO functional groups (25.98% VS 56.63% by peak intensity), more hydrophilicity, and the latter four are conducive to metal binding. This study showed that the rhizosphere SOM had unique compositional and structural characteristics. These results provided evidence for the phytoremediation technologies of heavy metal contaminated wetlands.
journal_name
Ecotoxicol Environ Safjournal_title
Ecotoxicology and environmental safetyauthors
Wen J,Li Z,Luo N,Huang M,Yang R,Zeng Gdoi
10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.06.083subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-10-30 00:00:00pages
184-191eissn
0147-6513issn
1090-2414pii
S0147-6513(18)30582-7journal_volume
162pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The integration of bioaccumulation and effect biomarkers in fish has been proposed for risk evaluation of aquatic contaminants. However, this approach is still uncommon, namely in the context of mercury contamination. Furthermore, a multi-organ evaluation allows an overall account of the organisms' condition. Having i...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2011.08.011
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study pillar[5]arene (P5) and a quinoline-functionalized pillar[5]arene (P5-6Q) which is used for detecting radioactive element, gas adsorption and toxic ions were synthesized. These materials were characterized by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), elemental analysis, melting...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.110328
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The uptake of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners present at low concentrations in the environment was investigated in leaf composites of four crop species and final fruits at two sites. All four species preferentially accumulated the same eight congeners, although not in the same degree or rank. No bean species ...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0147-6513(89)90007-9
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present work was to examine the inter-relationship between elements in human hair depending on gender. In the whole population, the following groups of correlated elements were identified: alkaline earth metals (Ba, Ca, Mg, Sr), major microelements (Cu, Mn, Si, Zn) and La, Ti. In the subpopulation of ma...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2010.09.004
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biotransformation of tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA) was evaluated in anaerobic digester sludge, soils, and freshwater sediments. In anaerobic digester sludge, TBBPA biotransformed rapidly with a 50% disappearance time (DT50) of 19 days, though little mineralization (1.1%) was observed. In aerobic soils, mineralizat...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2015.07.009
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the effects of lead pollution on testate amoebae communities living on Sphagnum fallax by growing this moss under controlled conditions. A progressive series of lead (Pb) concentration was used in the growing solution of the mosses: 0 (control), 625 and 2,500 microgL(-1). The mosses were sampled and analyse...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2007.02.007
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, calcium and magnesium substituted strontium nano-hexaferrites (Sr0.96Mg0.02Ca0.02Fe12O19, SrMgCa nano-HF) were synthesized by the sol-gel auto-combustion method and their impact on the nutrient uptake, magnetic character and physiology of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.), a crop plant, was investigated. Stru...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.109751
更新日期:2019-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Cistus monspeliensis L. is a species that grows spontaneously in contaminated mining areas of the Iberian Pyrite Belt. This species can accumulate high concentrations of As in the shoots without visible signs of phytotoxicity. In order to understand the physiological mechanisms underlying this tolerance, C. monspelien...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.12.098
更新日期:2019-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are toxic to both plants and animals. The enhancement of plant tolerance and detoxification capacity is important for the plant-based remediation of PAHs. Therefore, we investigated the effects of 24-epibrassinolide (EBR) on the metabolism of a three-ringed PAH (phenanthrene-PHE...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2012.02.004
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the ecosystem is contaminated by lead, decontamination is a difficult and expensive process. Therefore, an alternative would be the use of phytoremediation plants, which have been studied more intensely in recent decades. Astronium graveolens Jacq (Anacardiaceae) is a Cerrado native species and plants of this bi...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.110524
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments were conducted to measure acute lethal response of aquatic insects to hexazinone (Velpar L) and triclopyr ester (Garlon 4) in flow-through laboratory bioassays, and to determine lethal and behavioral effects of these herbicides on insects in outdoor stream channels. No significant mortality (chi 2 P greate...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0147-6513(92)90085-h
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The usual approaches used in ecological risk assessment have been based on individual and population level standard procedures. Although these have been important tools to assess adverse effects on ecosystems, they are generally simplified and therefore lack ecological realism. Microcosm studies using meiobenthic comm...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.09.040
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of initial planting density can be a strategy to increase barium phytoextraction from soil, reducing the time required for soil decontamination. To delimit the ideal planting density for barium (Ba) phytoremediation using Typha domingensis, we conducted a 300-day experiment in an area accidentally conta...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.111890
更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A biomonitoring technique with terrestrial moss transplants (50 sampling sites in a regular grid) was used in an area of the city of Santa Cruz de Tenerife, close to an oil refinery and to an area of dense road traffic for a period of 2 months. The concentration of metals and metalloids (As, Cd, Hg, Ni, Pb and V) and ...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2010.08.019
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soil and water contamination from heavy metals and metalloids is one of the most discussed and burning global issues due to its potential to cause the scarcity of healthy food and safe water. The scientific community is proposing a range of lab and field based physical, chemical and biological solutions to remedy meta...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.07.016
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to growing commercial interest as a fishing resource and its intermediate position in the marine trophic chains as both prey and predator, cephalopods can play an important role in mercury (Hg) transfer along the marine food webs, since they can bioaccumulate this metal in its tissues. Our study aims to analyze Hg...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.110957
更新日期:2020-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Knowledge about combined effects of chemicals and temperature on reproductive capacity of fish are rare in literature, especially when it comes to the effects of chronic low-dose chemical exposure combined to the thermal stress. The aim of the study was to evaluate the single and combined effects of temperature (16, 1...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.02.032
更新日期:2019-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-three chlorinated monophenols were investigated for their uncoupling and inhibitory properties on plant mitochondria. All the studied compounds had uncoupling properties but their activity was submitted to quantitative changes from 1- to 400-fold, according to the substitution. They also had inhibitory properti...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0147-6513(85)90048-x
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nanotechnology is playing an increasing role in the society, but very little is known about the environmental toxicity of nanotechnological products. Few previous studies have been published with regard to the effect of nanoparticles on soil organisms. The present paper deals with the toxicity of carbon double-walled ...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2008.04.011
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To improve the effect of coal fly ash on the remediation of heavy metal polluted soils, the active silicate material (ASM) was prepared by coal fly ash and the remediation of lead polluted soils by ASM was investigated in this study. To study the reaction mechanism between ASM and Pb(II) in soil, the Pb(II) adsorption...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.111409
更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::A study of the pathway of cadmium in the European Community (EC) has led to the development of a time-dependent computer model that relates past and present environmental cadmium levels to the inputs of cadmium. Information on the origin and movement of environmental cadmium through the different compartments of the b...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0147-6513(83)90053-2
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present studies were undertaken to evaluate the utility of the H295R system as an in vitro assay to assess the potential of chemicals to modulate steroidogenesis. The effects of four model chemicals on the expression of ten steroidogenic genes and on the production of three steroid hormones were examined. Exposure...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2006.06.012
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dynamic linear modeling (DLM) analysis was performed to identify the long-term temporal trends of two toxic components of the technical chlordane pesticide, α- and γ-chlordane, in skinless-boneless muscle tissues of a number of sport fish species in Lake Erie. Our analysis considers the fish length as a covariate of t...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2011.04.019
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endosulfan contaminated soil has become an important risk to the environment and human health worldwide. In the present study, endosulfan tolerant bacterial strain Delftia lacustris IITISM30 and Klebsiella aerogenes IITISM42 were isolated from pesticide stressed agricultural soil and tested for plant growth promoting ...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.10.059
更新日期:2019-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Cigarette smoke can affect female reproductive health by causing follicle destruction and oocyte dysfunction. Third-hand smoke has received increasing attention as a public health issue. However, the effects of third-hand smoke on the female reproductive system, particularly the ovaries, remain unclear. 1-(N-methyl-N-...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.109544
更新日期:2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the acute and subchronic oral toxicity of fluoranthene (FLA) in male and female F-344 rats. Single acute FLA doses of 0, 1000, 2000, and 3000 mg/kg body weight (BW) dissolved in peanut oil were administered daily by oral gavage. Subchronic doses of 0, 150, 750, and 1500 mg FLA/kg BW/day were administer...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0147-6513(03)00110-6
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dicentrarchus labrax (sea bass) were exposed during 0, 4, 8, 16, 24, 48, and 96 h to 0 and 0.1 microM benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P), an environmental pollutant, and the following biomarkers were measured: (1) liver cytochrome P450 (P450) content and ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD) activity as phase I biotransformation pa...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0147-6513(02)00070-2
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of tributyltin chloride (TBT) was potentiated by the presence of Tris ions in the growth medium compared with phosphate ions. The growth of Escherichia coli in the presence of Tris ions was inhibited completely at a concentration of 25 microM TBT whereas 79% growth was recorded in the presence of phosphate ...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0147-6513(91)90025-k
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyanobacteria have been considered a major global threat because of their widespread ability to proliferate and contaminate inland and marine waters with toxic metabolites. For this reason, to avoid risks to humans and environmental health, regulatory legislation and guidelines have been established based on extensive...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.110937
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.), a grass species with superior tillering capacity, plays a potential role in the phytoremediation of cadmium (Cd)-contaminated soils. Tiller production is inhibited in response to serious Cd stress. However, the regulatory mechanism of Cd stress-induced inhibition of tiller devel...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112002
更新日期:2021-01-30 00:00:00