Abstract:
:Esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) is a molecularly heterogeneous disease that is rising rapidly in incidence and has poor prognosis. We developed a heterobivalent peptide to target detection of early Barrett's neoplasia by combining monomer heptapeptides specific for either EGFR or ErbB2 in a heterodimer configuration. The structure of a triethylene glycol linker was optimized to maximize binding interactions to the surface receptors on cells. The Cy5.5-labeled heterodimer QRH*-KSP*-E3-Cy5.5 demonstrated specific binding to each target and showed 3-fold greater fluorescence intensity and 2-fold higher affinity compared with those of either monomer alone. Peak uptake in xenograft tumors was observed at 2 h postinjection with systemic clearance by ∼24 h in vivo. Furthermore, ligand binding was evaluated on human esophageal specimens ex vivo, and 88% sensitivity and 87% specificity were found for the detection of either high-grade dysplasia (HGD) or EAC. This peptide heterodimer shows promise for targeted detection of early Barrett's neoplasia in clinical study.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Chen J,Zhou J,Gao Z,Li X,Wang F,Duan X,Li G,Joshi BP,Kuick R,Appelman HD,Wang TDdoi
10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b00405subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-28 00:00:00pages
5323-5331issue
12eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
61pub_type
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