Abstract:
:Following nuclear medicine scans a patient can be a source of radiation exposure to the hospital staff, including sonographers. Sonographers are not routinely monitored for occupational radiation exposure as they do not commonly interact with radioactive patients or other sources of ionizing radiation. This review aims to find evidence relating to the risk and amount of radiation the sonographer is exposed to from nuclear medicine patients. It is established in the literature that the radiation exposure to the sonographer following diagnostic nuclear medicine studies is low and consequently the risk is not significant. Nevertheless, it is paramount that basic radiation safety principles are followed to ensure any exposure to ionizing radiation is kept as low as reasonably achievable. Practical recommendations are given to assist the sonographer in radiation protection. Nuclear medicine therapy procedures may place the sonographer at higher risk and as such consultation with a Radiation Safety Officer or Medical Physicist as to the extent of exposure is recommended.
journal_name
J Med Imaging Radiat Oncoljournal_title
Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncologyauthors
Earl VJ,Badawy MKdoi
10.1111/1754-9485.12714subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-01 00:00:00pages
289-298issue
3eissn
1754-9477issn
1754-9485journal_volume
62pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::A number of benign bone tumours can be treated with curettage and packing with either bone cement or graft. It is essential that the radiologist be familiar with both the normal and abnormal post-operative imaging appearance of these treated tumours. Through the use of numerous imaging examples, we aim to provide a pi...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1754-9485.12329
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate the dynamic volumetric CT in the assessment of the paediatric airway. METHODS:Ethics board approval was obtained for this retrospective review. Eight infants (median age 6 months, range 3 weeks to 1 year, 50% female) at a tertiary paediatric centre with complex clinic...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1754-9485.12009
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to describe the radiotherapy (RT) management and subsequent outcome in a cohort of patients with newly diagnosed glioma. Treatment details were obtained via a questionnaire completed by neurosurgeons, radiation and medical oncologists who treated patients diagnosed with glioma in Victoria during 1998-...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1754-9485.2009.02072.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Osteoid osteoma is a painful benign tumour, which is commonly treated by radiofrequency ablation (RFA). The goal of this study is to assess the value of contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for predicting clinical success after RFA of osteoid osteoma. METHODS:Twenty consecutive patients (14 ...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1754-9485.2012.02443.x
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A 2005 survey of practices indicated limited use of three-dimensional (3D) imaging modalities and planning methods in cervix cancer brachytherapy in Australia and New Zealand. However, advancing technologies and published recommendations are influencing change. This survey aims to identify both changes in ...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1754-9485.2010.02185.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To describe the chest CT features reported in children with confirmed COVID-19 infection, published in English literature. A systematic review was completed on PubMed, Embase and Scopus databases on the 1st of June 2020 using the PICO strategy. The NIH Quality Assessment Tool was used to assess the quality of the sele...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1754-9485.13098
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 'scimitar sign' on plain chest radiograph is most commonly attributed to the presence of a scimitar vein, which is a variant of partial anomalous pulmonary venous drainage (PAPVD). An anomalous unilateral single pulmonary vein (AUSPV) is a very rare anomaly, albeit benign, which can also present with the scimitar ...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1754-9485.2012.02385.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although very rare, mediastinal nodal angiomatosis is an entity radiologists should be aware of to be a differential diagnosis for a hypervascular mediastinal mass lesion. The CT- and MR-morphological features are non-specific and only histopathology can reveal the definitive diagnosis. ...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1754-9485.2011.02251.x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to evaluate medical student and intern awareness of ionising radiation exposure from common diagnostic imaging procedures and to suggest how education could be improved. Fourth to sixth year medical students enrolled at a Western Australian university and interns from three teaching hospitals in Perth ...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1754-9485.2010.02132.x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Duplex kidneys are common, mostly asymptomatic and of no clinical significance. However, they can be associated with significant pathology, often with long-term morbidity. There is minimal literature on the review of the duplex kidney, its associated anomalies and complications. The purpose of this paper i...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1754-9485.12285
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::CT imaging for lung cancer screening requires low dose technique. Low dose CT chest imaging is associated with an increased risk of artefacts, such as increased noise. We present a case where an artefact from the low dose technique lead to a lung cancer being erroneously reported as a benign hamartoma. ...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/1754-9485.13086
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This paper outlines the key results of the Faculty of Radiation Oncology 2010 workforce survey and compares these results with earlier data. METHODS:The workforce survey was conducted in mid-2010 using a custom-designed 17-question survey. The overall response rate was 76%. RESULTS:The majority of radiat...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1754-9485.2011.02316.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of fiducial markers (FM) in image-guided radiotherapy (IGRT) to increase treatment precision is emerging for upper gastrointestinal malignancies. To our knowledge there is no data beyond technical reports for the use of FMs in IGRT for gastric cancers in the current literature. We report a case of an 89-year o...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1754-9485.12084
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a gap between optimal and actual radiotherapy utilization (RTU) rates in New South Wales (NSW). It is uncertain if this is because these investments have been insufficient to meet demand, or demand has been over-estimated. In this study we assess trends in infrastructure, staffing and productivity i...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1754-9485.2011.02292.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory conditions of the breast are an important group of diseases that can mimic breast carcinoma on clinical and radiological grounds. This pictorial essay presents the radiological and pathological features of some of these entities. ...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1754-9485.12480
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proscription of antiperspirant or deodorant use during adjuvant breast radiotherapy is common. The investigators were seeking an information base to facilitate design of an appropriate controlled trial of the use of deodorants during radiotherapy. The first component consisted of a survey of women after adjuvant breas...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1754-9485.2009.02125.x
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study was performed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of multi-slice CT angiography combined with enterography in determining the cause and location of obstruction as well as intestinal ischaemia in patients with small bowel obstruction (SBO). METHODS:This study retrospectively summarized the im...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1754-9485.12514
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To establish the optimal planning risk volume (PRV) of the lenses for patients who are receiving radiotherapy to the nasal cavity and paranasal sinus (NCPSC). METHODS:Geometrical uncertainties of the lenses were evaluated for a prospective group of patients (G1). Differences between planned and delivered ...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1754-9485.12344
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We compared integral dose with uninvolved brain (IDbrain ) during partial brain radiotherapy (PBRT) for high-grade glioma patients using helical tomotherapy (HT) and seven field traditional inverse-planned intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) with and without selective sparing (SPA) of contralateral hip...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1754-9485.12048
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 75-year-old man presented with a spontaneous right pneumothorax and pneumopericardium following right atrial pacemaker lead perforation, which is a rare complication, with only two case reports being documented in the literature to the authors' knowledge. It is important that radiologists be aware of cardiac lead pe...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1754-9485.12200
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with colorectal cancer undergo frequent diagnostic imaging to stage the extent of metastatic disease and assess response to treatment. Imaging is typically via diagnostic contrast-enhanced CT or combined FDG-PET/CT. However, recent research has demonstrated promising benefits of combined FDG-PET/MRI in oncolo...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1754-9485.12936
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Invasive lobular cancer (ILC) is an important contributor to false negative mammography. This study aims to assess the value of digital mammography and to identify imaging features that could assist the radiologist to suggest the diagnosis of ILC prior to biopsy. METHODS:Three hundred sixty-one cases of p...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1754-9485.12080
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study reports on the evolution of the Australian radiologist relative value unit (RVU) model of measuring radiologist reporting workloads in teaching hospital departments, and aims to outline a way forward for the development of a broad national safety, quality and performance framework that enables value mapping,...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1754-9485.2009.02094.x
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study sought to assess preoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based findings according to a structured MRI report template for primary staging of rectal cancer, and to evaluate the prognostic relevance of the pre-CRT MRI-based findings in patients with rectal ...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1754-9485.13132
更新日期:2020-12-14 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Single- and multiple-fraction external beam radiotherapy (SFX-EBRT and MFX-EBRT) are palliative treatment options for localized metastatic bone pain. MFX is the preferred choice in many developed countries. Evidence shows little difference in how effectively SFX and MFX reduce pain. However, SFX is associa...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1754-9485.12467
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Giant cerebral aneurysms are associated with a poor prognosis, with 2-year survival rates reported as low as 20% (Sundt et al.; Syman et al.). Morbidity is largely associated with haemorrhage, local compressive effects and thrombosis. While endovascular coiling has been acknowledged as a safe treatment in small to med...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1754-9485.12267
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study aims to establish the normal range of all sonologic measurements of carpal tunnel (CT) structures in an asymptomatic population. METHODS:Sonological evaluation of 150 wrists in 75 asymptomatic adults was performed. The cross-sectional area (CSA) of the median nerve at four levels, the flattening ra...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1754-9485.2010.02225.x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The detection of breast cancer is somewhat limited by human factors, and thus there is a need to improve reader performance. This study assesses whether radiologists who regularly undertake the education in the form of the Breast Reader Assessment Strategy (BREAST) demonstrate any changes in mammography in...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1754-9485.12461
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uterine malignancies account for the majority of gynaecologic cancers. Different treatment options are available depending on histology, disease grade and stage. Hysterectomy is the most frequent surgical procedure. Chemotherapy and radiation therapy (CRT) represents the preferred therapeutic choice for locally advanc...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1754-9485.12624
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We aimed to investigate the impact of radiation treatment in early-stage triple negative breast cancer (TNBC). METHODS:Patients with early stage (T1-3, N0-2, M0) TNBC were identified using the New Zealand breast cancer register. The outcomes of local recurrence (LRFR), local recurrence free survival (LRFS...
journal_title:Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1754-9485.12933
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00