Abstract：
:Diamide insecticides have become the fourth most commonly used insecticide class in the world. Chlorantraniliprole (CAP) is a first-generation diamide insecticide with broad application potential. In this experiment, the eco-toxicity of CAP in soil at 0.1, 1.0, 5.0 and 10.0mg/kg on earthworms (Eisenia fetida) was evaluated during a 42 d exposure. More specifically, the environmental fate and transport of CAP between soil and earthworms was monitored during the exposure period. The present results indicated that the CAP contents of 0.1, 1.0, 5.0 and 10.0mg/kg treatments decreased to no more than 20% in the soil after 42 d of exposure. The accumulation of CAP in earthworms was 0.03, 0.58, 4.28 and 7.21mg/kg earthworm (FW) at 0.1, 1.0, 5.0 and 10.0mg/kg after 42 d of exposure. At 0.1mg/kg and 1.0mg/kg, CAP had no effect on earthworms during the exposure period. The weight of earthworms was significantly reduced at 5.0 and 10.0mg/kg at 28 and 42 days after CAP application. After the 14th day, CAP induced excess production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) at 5.0 and 10.0mg/kg, resulting in oxidative damage to biomacromolecules. We believe that CAP has a high risk potential for earthworms when used at 5.0 and 10.0mg/kg.
journal_name
Ecotoxicol Environ Safjournal_title
Ecotoxicology and environmental safetyauthors
Liu T,Wang X,Chen D,Li Y,Wang Fdoi
10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.12.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-04-15 00:00:00pages
18-25eissn
0147-6513issn
1090-2414pii
S0147-6513(17)30838-2journal_volume
150pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Subtle neurological disturbances have been described in organophosphorus intoxication. Experimental studies have reported neuronal necrosis, particularly in animals experiencing seizures. The objective of the present work was to investigate if in rats (without seizures) exposed to an organophosphate agent, morphologic...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ecoenv.2005.05.002
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A high-throughput and automated assay for testing the presence of acetylcholine esterase (AChE) inhibiting compounds was developed, validated and applied to screen different types of environmental samples. Automation involved using the assay in 96-well plates and adapting it for the use with an automated workstation. ...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ecoenv.2016.04.005
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A single antimitotic dose of colchicine administered 24 hr after a single ip dose of CCl4 profoundly enhanced lethality in the adult Sprague-Dawley male rat from < 10% to over > or = 70% within the next 24 hr. These findings suggest that disruption of normal hepatic cellular repair processes is a critical factor affec...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/eesa.1994.1010
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cyanobacterial blooms and cyanotoxins occur in freshwater lakes and reservoirs all over the world. Bacterial degradation of microcystins (MC), hepatotoxins produced by several cyanobacterial species, has also been broadly documented. However, information regarding MC biodegradation in European water bodies is very lim...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.07.046
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Air pollution exposure has been associated with hypertension, but limited studies have examined the associations in diabetic patients. We aimed to examine the associations of exposure to air pollution with blood pressure in diabetic patients. We identified patients who were previously diagnosed as type-2 diabetes mell...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.12.069
更新日期：2019-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, five carbamate insecticides were subjected to 96 h acute toxicity tests to examine their effects on three cyanobacteria, Anabaena flos-aquae, Microcystis flos-aquae, and Mirocystis aeruginosa, and five green algae, Selenastrum capricornutun, Scenedesmus quadricauda, Scenedesmus obliquus, Chlorella vulga...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ecoenv.2004.12.002
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) have emerged as a group of potential environmental contaminants of concern. PPCPs in soil may enter terrestrial food webs via plant uptake. We evaluated uptake of 17α-ethynylestradiol (EE2) and triclosan in bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris) grown in sand and soil. The ...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ecoenv.2011.03.013
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Leaf vegetables have strong capabilities to take up cadmium (Cd) compared to other vegetable varieties. Until now, the differences in Cd uptake and accumulation by leaf vegetables from different families and genera and the related health risks were unknown. To remedy this, we studied 71 leaf vegetables (multiple genot...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.109593
更新日期：2019-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Fluoride concentrations in water, sediments, and plants were determined at 26 locations along five rivers in the French Alps where aluminum factories have been discharging fluoride into the surrounding environment since the end of the last century. Despite a wide range of biological and constructional damages caused b...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0147-6513(87)90025-x
更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Preliminary results of a new study on TCDD environmental persistence at Seveso (Milan, Italy) are presented. For this study, the most contaminated territory, Zone A, was divided into areas to fractionate the available TCDD levels in soil into data sets with reduced value spreads. In addition, various time subsets were...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0147-6513(89)90076-6
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Conventional statistical approaches rely heavily on the properties of the central limit theorem to bridge the gap between the characteristics of a sample and some theoretical sampling distribution. Problems associated with nonrandom sampling, unknown population distributions, heterogeneous variances, small sample size...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/eesa.1997.1619
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since red cell hemolysis may play a role in the development of jaundice in fishes exposed to resin acids, we studied the effects of dehydroabietic acid (DHAA) on rainbow trout red cells in vitro. In incubations with physiological saline DHAA caused red cell breakdown at concentrations above 5 mg/liter within 24 hr. In...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0147-6513(87)90058-3
更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The biological activity of essential oil extracted from the leaves of Polygonum hydropiper and a compound, confertifolin, isolated from this plant was bioassayed against larva of mosquitoes, Anopheles stephensi and Culex quinquefasciatus. The essential oil showed the LC50 values of 189 and 243ppm; 217 and 242ppm, conf...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.06.028
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Knowledge about combined effects of chemicals and temperature on reproductive capacity of fish are rare in literature, especially when it comes to the effects of chronic low-dose chemical exposure combined to the thermal stress. The aim of the study was to evaluate the single and combined effects of temperature (16, 1...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.02.032
更新日期：2019-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Seasonal variations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the surface sediments from 13 rivers in hilly regions of southern China were studied. Concentrations of PAHs analyzed in the wet season were higher than those analyzed in the dry season, with residues ranging from 74.3 to 1930.9 ng g-1 dw in the wet sea...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.03.004
更新日期：2018-07-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The whole-body uptake of cadmium by the three-spined stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus) has been measured after exposure of fish to 2.5 and 5.0 mg Cd2+/liter hard water and equal amounts of 2.0 mg Cd2+ plus 2 mg Zn2+/liter and 4.0 mg Cd2+ plus 4.0 mg Zn2+/liter hard water, respectively. Fish absorbed and retained ca...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0147-6513(87)90087-x
更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study deals with the adsorption of phenol on carbon-rich black gram husk (BGH), green gram husk (GGH), and rice husk (RH). All these agro-wastes were collected from the local mills and physico-chemical treatments were carried out to improve their adsorption capacity. Batch studies were performed to evaluat...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ecoenv.2007.08.008
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years, increasing eutrophication in large freshwater lakes, which are an important drinking water source for cities in China, have been resulted in substantial cyanobacteria blooms that could cause serious taste and odor (T&O) problems. In this investigation, three typical lakes (Songhua Lake, Chaohu Lake an...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.06.046
更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Cr (VI), which is a common heavy metal pollutant with strong oxidizing property, exists widely in nature. Organisms can be exposed to Cr (VI) through various means. Cr (VI) causes mitochondrial dysfunction after being absorbed by cells. Whether Cr (VI) induces the selective autophagic degradation of mitochondria, whic...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.110414
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seven food items, namely, meat, egg, fish, milk, vegetables, cereals and fruits were collected from Bogra district, Bangladesh to evaluate the levels of heavy metal and associated health risk to the adults and children. The samples were analyzed for the quantification of selected heavy metals (Cr, Ni, Cu, As, Cd and P...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ecoenv.2015.09.022
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Copper is an essential micronutrient but its excess in the dietary can be toxic. Both copper deficiency and abundance can occur in natural conditions and can lead to pathological dysfunctions. Many of the toxic effects of copper, such as increased lipid peroxidation in cell membranes and DNA damage, are due to its rol...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.109940
更新日期：2020-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The present article investigates the responses of Hippocampus reidi exposed to crude oil (10mL/L) for time periods that are characteristic of acute (12, 24, 48 and 96h) and subchronic (168 and 336h) and its recovery at 168h, such as to assess H. reidi as a good sentinel species. These responses were examined by genoto...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ecoenv.2012.09.029
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lipid storage provides energy for cell survival, growth, and reproduction and is closely related to the organismal response to stress imposed by toxic chemicals. However, the effects of toxicants on energy storage as it impacts certain life-history traits have rarely been investigated. Here, we used the nematode Caeno...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.03.037
更新日期：2018-07-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The morphophysiological effects of Cr(VI) on Scenedesmus acutus were studied by light and fluorescence microscopy. Axenic cultures of S. acutus were grown in the presence of 1, 5, and 10 mg/liter of Cr(VI) supplied as K2Cr2O7. It was found that Cr(VI) inhibits cell proliferation and the formation of coenobia. It also ...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/eesa.1993.1008
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Jatropha curcas seeds are a promising feedstock for biodiesel production. However, Jatropha seed oil and other plant parts are toxic due to the presence of phorbol esters (PEs). The ever-increasing cultivation of toxic genotype of J. curcas runs the risk of increased human exposure to Jatropha products. In the present...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.04.021
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of sodium molybdate (1 mg/kg, intraperitoneally, once daily) supplementation during the course of lead exposure (0.1% lead acetate in drinking water for 4 weeks) in preventing the accumulation of lead in blood and soft tissues and in restoring altered lead-sensitive biochemical variables and the levels of hep...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/eesa.1993.1045
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The biocide tributyltin has been found to cause the development of pseudohermaphroditic conditions in some neogastropod species. These abnormalities of the reproductive system have adversely affected the fecundity of some field populations of gastropods, resulting in local population declines. Current evidence suggest...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/eesa.1999.1859
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Sooty Shearwater (Puffinus griseus, commonly known as Mutton bird) is a migratory wild seabird, annually harvested for food by certain native groups in New Zealand and Australia and in many parts of the world. The concentrations of 22 elements and several organochlorine pesticides [2,2-bis(chlorophenyl)-1,1,1-tric...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ecoenv.2011.05.016
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adult survival of the springtail Protaphorura armata exposed to pyrene, a common soil pollutant, was investigated in combination with cold and drought stress, in three separate experiments. (1) A drought stress imposed subsequent to pyrene exposure in soil resulted in a significant decrease in springtail survival, whe...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0147-6513(02)00144-6
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Effects of anthropogenic pollution have been observed at different trophic levels in the oceans, and toxicity tests constitute one way of monitoring these alterations. The present assay proposes the use of two reference substances, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and zinc sulfate, for Perna perna larvae. This common muss...
journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ecoenv.2004.09.005
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
