Comparative Study on Osseointegration of Implants After Flap and Flapless Surgery in the Mandible of Dogs.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to compare the implant stability and osseointegration of implants using a flap or flapless technique. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Mandibular premolars and molars were extracted from both sides in 6 dogs. After 8 weeks, 4 fixtures were implanted using either a flap or flapless technique. Implant stability quotient was measured on insertion and at 2, 4, and 8 weeks later. The animals were killed while the tissues were histologically analyzed. RESULTS:Implant stability increased for 8 weeks, and no statistically significant differences were observed between the surgical protocols. Bone-implant contact showed 60.27% ± 30.99% for flapless surgery and 59.73% ± 17.12% for flap surgery. And the results of new bone formation area from total area showed 56.07% ± 27.78% for flapless surgery and 57.00% ± 14.66% for flap surgery. There were no statistically significant differences. CONCLUSION:This study showed no significant difference in implant stability as well as osseointegration regardless of flap or flapless technique.

journal_name

Implant Dent

journal_title

Implant dentistry

authors

Min HG,Kim SG,Oh JS,You JS,Lim SC,Jeong MA

doi

10.1097/ID.0000000000000648

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-10-01 00:00:00

pages

730-734

issue

5

eissn

1056-6163

issn

1538-2982

journal_volume

26

pub_type

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