Accessory mandibular foramen during dental implant placement: case report and review of literature.

Abstract:

:Accurate knowledge of vital anatomical structures, such as the inferior alveolar nerve, mental nerve, and mental foramen, is critical to achieve favorable results during oral surgical procedures and dental implant placement. Although uncommon, variations in mandibular foramina have been reported and if unnoticed and, as a result, injured, may lead to patient morbidity, neurosensory disturbances, and other undesired complications. We present a case report of identification of an accessory mandibular foramen (AMF) encountered during placement of 2 dental implants for a mandibular implant-retained overdenture and demonstrate appropriate management. In addition, we propose a more reasonable terminology for such accessory foramina so as to facilitate communication through common terminology among health care providers. As conventional radiography (periapical and panoramic films) may not allow for proper identification of such anatomical variations, cone-beam computed tomography may be useful in the diagnosis of AMF during treatment planning of dental implants in the mandible.

journal_name

Implant Dent

journal_title

Implant dentistry

authors

Pancer B,Garaicoa-Pazmiño C,Bashutski JD

doi

10.1097/ID.0000000000000056

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-04-01 00:00:00

pages

116-24

issue

2

eissn

1056-6163

issn

1538-2982

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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