Toxicity of diesel water accommodated fraction toward microalgae, Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata and Chlorella sp. MM3.

abstract：:The chemical and physical speciation of arsenic in a small pond that receives wastewater from a gold mine operation in western Victoria, Australia was studied using differential pulse polarography. By using different sample pretreatments, distinction between the physical states (dissolved or particulate As), between t...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Sproal R,Turoczy NJ,Stagnitti F

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1,2-Hexanediol is commonly used in the cosmetic industry as a preservative, an emollient, and a moisturizing agent. However, studies on the scientific toxicity of 1,2-hexanediol are limited. In this study, we evaluated the potential toxic effects of 1,2-hexanediol using phytotoxicity and cytotoxicity testing methods. ...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Song U,Kim J

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenic is an environmental contaminant, while acetaminophen is an extensively used nonsteroidal analgesic-antipyretic drug. We evaluated whether subacute co-exposure to arsenic and acetaminophen would produce more toxicity than that caused by exposure to either of the xenobiotics in rats. Toxicity was evaluated throu...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Manimaran A,Sarkar SN,Sankar P

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laboratory analysis of trace metals using inductively coupled plasma (ICP) spectroscopy is not cost effective, and the complex spatial distribution of soil trace metals makes their spatial analysis and prediction problematic. Thus, for the health risk assessment of exposure to trace metals in soils, portable X-ray flu...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Yang M,Wang C,Yang ZP,Yan N,Li FY,Diao YW,Chen MD,Li HM,Wang JH,Qian X

更新日期：2018-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the acute and subchronic oral toxicity of fluoranthene (FLA) in male and female F-344 rats. Single acute FLA doses of 0, 1000, 2000, and 3000 mg/kg body weight (BW) dissolved in peanut oil were administered daily by oral gavage. Subchronic doses of 0, 150, 750, and 1500 mg FLA/kg BW/day were administer...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Knuckles ME,Inyang F,Ramesh A

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to use digestive enzyme activities in Gammarus fossarum as biomarkers during active biomonitoring. Standardised gammarids were transplanted for 7 days to five sites in the Riou Mort watershed contaminated by polymetallic pollution. This experiment was conducted on seven different dates from F...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Dedourge-Geffard O,Charron L,Hofbauer C,Gaillet V,Palais F,Lacaze E,Geffard A,Geffard O

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The toxicity of the organochlorine pesticide endosulfan to macroinvertebrate assemblages was tested using a system of 24 artificial streams. In separate experiments, the effects of 12- and 48-h exposure to aqueous endosulfan were assessed. No-observed-effect concentrations (NOEC) for endosulfan on macroinvertebrate as...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Hose GC,Lim RP,Hyne RV,Pablo F

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:17α-ethynylestradiol (EE2), a ubiquitous synthetic endocrine disrupting chemical, was the principal component of contraceptive drugs and one of common hormone medications. The detrimental impact of EE2 on the reproduction of organisms was widely recognized. However, the underlying mechanisms of physiological and metab...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Zhou X,Li Y,Li H,Yang Z,Zuo C

更新日期：2019-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Specimens of either sex of the freshwater catfish, Clarias batrachus, were exposed to safe and sublethal concentrations of gamma-BHC (2 and 8 ppm) and cythion (1 and 4 ppm) for 4 weeks during different phases of annual reproductive cycle. Their effects on free fatty acids (FFA) and acyl glycerides, viz., monoglyceride...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Lal B,Singh TP

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Medaka Extended One Generation Reproduction Test (MEOGRT) is a Tier 2 test within U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (USEPA) Endocrine Disruptor Screening Program (EDSP), designed to characterize the potential adverse effects to fish of exposure to chemical that can cause disruption of the endocrine system. Th...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Flynn K,Lothenbach D,Whiteman F,Hammermeister D,Swintek J,Etterson M,Johnson R

更新日期：2018-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The recent inclusion of yeasts in environmental monitoring recognizes their ecological significance and sensitivity to toxicants. Here we present a robust and simple two-step toxicity assay and demonstrate the sensitivity of an ubiquitous groundwater yeast, Rhodotorula minuta, to a range of metals and metalloids. The ...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Lategan MJ,Klare W,Kidd S,Hose GC,Nevalainen H

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of chemical mixtures at environmentally relevant concentrations on endocrine systems of aquatic organisms are of concern. Triclocarban (TCC) and inorganic mercury (Hg2+) are ubiquitous in aquatic environments, and are known to interfere with endocrine pathways via different mechanisms of toxic action. However,...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Wang P,Du Z,Gao S,Zhang X,Giesy JP

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uptake of copper complexes by fish was studied by exposing neon tetras (Paracheirodon innesi) to solutions containing different concentrations of copper complexed to EDTA, diaminoethane, oxalic acid, or tartaric acid, while other copper species were kept at low and constant levels. The distribution of the copper speci...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Tao S,Long A,Pan B,Xu F,Dawson R

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wastewater from printing and dyeing processes often contains aniline and high salinity, which are hazardous to aquatic species. Glycophytic plants cannot survive under high-salinity conditions, whereas halophytes grow well in such an environment. In this study, we investigated the influence of NaCl on the antioxidant ...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Xu J,Jia H,Ma H,Tian C,Zhu C

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro grown Petunia grandiflora and Gaillardia grandiflora plantlets showed 76 percent and 62 percent American Dye Manufacturers Institute value (color) removal from a simulated dyes mixture within 36h respectively whereas their consortium gave 94 percent decolorization. P. grandiflora, G. grandiflora and their con...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Watharkar AD,Jadhav JP

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of humic acids (HAs) on the toxicity of copper, zinc, and lead was investigated using the photobacterium Vibrio fischeri (Microtox test) as a test organism. The effects of HAs on metal toxicity were evaluated as functions of time and concentration in pure compound solutions. The toxicities of copper and lea...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Tsiridis V,Petala M,Samaras P,Hadjispyrou S,Sakellaropoulos G,Kungolos A

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report, the effect of hydrogen-rich water (HRW), which was used to investigate the physiological roles of hydrogen gas (H2) in plants recently, on the regulation of plant adaptation to mercury (Hg) toxicity was studied. Firstly, we observed that the exposure of alfalfa seedlings to HgCl2 triggered production o...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Cui W,Fang P,Zhu K,Mao Y,Gao C,Xie Y,Wang J,Shen W

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA methylation (5-mc) is one of the several epigenetic markers, and is generally associated with the inhibition of gene expression. Both hyper and hypo DNA methylation are associated with the diseases. Exposure to fine particles with a diameter of 2.5 μm or less (PM2.5) is a pervasive risk factor for cardiopulmonary ...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Li Z,Li N,Guo C,Li X,Qian Y,Wu J,Yang Y,Wei Y

更新日期：2019-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies have reported that exposure to ambient air pollution has adverse effects on health. However, there are little researches to explore the relationship between ambient air pollution and chronic sinusitis (CS). From January 1 2015 to December 31 2018, a time-series study were carried out to investigate the ac...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Lu M,Ding S,Wang J,Liu Y,An Z,Li J,Jiang J,Wu W,Song J

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contaminants can behave as toxicants, when toxic effects are observed in organisms, as well as habitat disturbers and fragmentors, by triggering avoidance responses and generating less- or uninhabited zones. Drift by stream insects has long been considered a mechanism to avoid contamination by moving to most favorable...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Araújo CV,Moreira-Santos M,Sousa JP,Ochoa-Herrera V,Encalada AC,Ribeiro R

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herein, crop (vegetables and rice, n = 30), soil (n = 14), dust (n = 12), and PM10 (n = 25) samples were collected to assess the environmental quality of a former e-waste recycling area and evaluate the related health risks. In dust and PM10, the concentrations of heavy metals (Cd, Cu, Ni, Pb, and Zn) were lower than ...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Yu Y,Zhu X,Li L,Lin B,Xiang M,Zhang X,Chen X,Yu Z,Wang Z,Wan Y

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The strobilurins are used widely in the world as effective fungicidal agents to control Asian soybean rust. In this study, the early life stage of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella), which is one of the most important aquaculture species in China, was chosen to measure the acute toxicity of three common strobilurin-...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Liu L,Jiang C,Wu ZQ,Gong YX,Wang GX

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of 1.5 ppm of mercuric chloride (LC50/48 hr) on some enzymes and organic substances of liver tissue of Sarotherodon mossambicus were studied. Significant decreases in the activities of succinate dehydrogenases, lactate dehydrogenases, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, alkaline phosphatase, and acid phosph...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Naidu KA,Naidu KA,Ramamurthi R

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adverse impacts of detrimental thallium (Tl) contamination are of increasing concerns to sustainable development. Herein, the contents, distributions and sources of Tl and potential toxic elements (PTEs) (Pb, As, Cr, Cu, Ni, Co, Sb, Cd and U) were investigated in sediments collected in Gaofeng River, which has bee...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Li N,Zhou Y,Liu J,Tsang DCW,Wang J,She J,Zhou Y,Yin M,Chen Z,Chen D

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A trade-off between life history traits in the evolution of insecticide resistance is common in insects because energy acquisition is mainly channeled for detoxification enzyme production. In addition, sublethal exposure to insecticides may have an effect on the physiology and behaviors of surviving insects. Similar t...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Feng WB,Bong LJ,Dai SM,Neoh KB

更新日期：2019-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Ceratophyllum demersum is a submerged aquatic angiosperm which is fast growing in contaminated water. This plant has no roots and so takes up nutrients from the water column without the complicating factor of differential shoot/root uptake of nutrients. This study aimed to compare the bioaccumulative capacities of Cu,...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Hak K,Ritchie RJ,Dummee V

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Duckweed (Landoltia punctata) is an ideal species to restore cadmium (Cd)-polluted waters due to its fast growth and easy harvesting. To understand its tolerance and detoxification mechanism, the Cd stress responses, subcellular Cd distribution and chemically bound Cd forms (especially protein-bound Cd) were surveyed ...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Wang X,Zhang B,Wu D,Hu L,Huang T,Gao G,Huang S,Wu S

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ambient particulate matter (PM) exposure has been associated with respiratory function decline in epidemiological studies. We hypothesize that a possible underlying mechanism is the perturbation of airway microbiome by PM exposure. METHODS:During October 2016-October 2017, on two human cohorts (n = 115 in t...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Wang L,Cheng H,Wang D,Zhao B,Zhang J,Cheng L,Yao P,Di Narzo A,Shen Y,Yu J,Li Y,Xu S,Chen J,Fan L,Lu J,Jiang J,Zhou Y,Wang C,Zhang Z,Hao K

更新日期：2019-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of 6 weeks of oral exposure to propoxur (PR; at doses of 0.851 and 8.51 mg/kg body wt.), methylparathion (MP; at doses of 0.218 and 0.872 mg/kg body wt.), and their combinations were investigated in male Wistar rats. Measurement endpoints of the investigation were certain general toxicological parameters (...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Institoris L,Papp A,Siroki O,Banerjee BD

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Limited information is available about the bio-methylation of inorganic mercury (iHg) under aerobic conditions. In this study, two γ-proteobacteria strains (P. fluorescens TGR-B2 and P. putida TGR-B4) were obtained from the soil of The Three Gorges Reservoir (TGR), demonstrating effective aerobic transformation capaci...

journal_title：Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

authors： Cao D,Chen W,Xiang Y,Mi Q,Liu H,Feng P,Shen H,Zhang C,Wang Y,Wang D

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00