Abstract:
:A new series of N-aryl-N'-3,4-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-2H-1-benzopyran-4-yl)ureas bearing an alkoxycarbonylamino group at the 6-position were synthesized and examined as putative anticancer agents targeting sirtuins in glioma cells. On the basis of computational docking combined to in vitro sirtuin 1/2 inhibition assays, we selected compound 18 [R/S-N-3-cyanophenyl-N'-(6-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-3,4-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-2H-1-benzopyran-4-yl)urea] which displays a potent antiproliferative activity on various glioma cell types, assessed by quantitative videomicroscopy, eventually triggering senescence. The impact on normal glial cells was lower with a selectivity index of >10. Furthermore, human U373 and Hs683 glioblastoma cell lines served to demonstrate the inhibitory activity of 18 against histone deacetylase (HDAC) class III sirtuins 1 and 2 (SIRT1/2) by quantifying acetylation levels of histone and non-histone proteins. The translational potential of 18 was validated by an NCI-60 cell line screen and validation of growth inhibition of drug resistant cancer cell models. Eventually, the anticancer potential of 18 was validated in 3D glioblastoma spheroids and in vivo by zebrafish xenografts. In summary, compound 18 is the first representative of a new class of SIRT inhibitors opening new perspectives in the medicinal chemistry of HDAC inhibitors.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Schnekenburger M,Goffin E,Lee JY,Jang JY,Mazumder A,Ji S,Rogister B,Bouider N,Lefranc F,Miklos W,Mathieu V,de Tullio P,Kim KW,Dicato M,Berger W,Han BW,Kiss R,Pirotte B,Diederich Mdoi
10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b00533subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-06-08 00:00:00pages
4714-4733issue
11eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
60pub_type
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