Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Mutation in the B RAF at V600E has been well implicated in the carcinogenesis that makes it as an attractive therapeutictarget. In the present study, we sought to identify the basis of V600E mutation at functional and structural grounds. The study also endeavors in identification of small molecule as a potential candidate with considerable pharmacological profile than available BRAF inhibitors through computational approaches. METHODS:The functional effects of V600E mutation was predicted using SIFT and Polyphen servers. Protein structural alterations werepredicted using SDM server and RMSD calculations. Virtual screening was performed considering existing BRAF inhibitors viz., Vemurafenib, Sorafenib, Dabrfenib, Trametinibthat formed query compounds for shape similarity search by Tanimoto similarity indices with a threshold of 95%. Compound with high affinity as similar to query compound was retrieved and screened for its ADMET properties. RESULTS:The SNP was shown to be highly vulnerable to malfunction and have damaging effects. Mutated protein showed that the secondary structure was irregular and side chain hydrogen bonds were unsaturated. The superimposition of wild onto mutated V600E BRAF revealed helix-coil transition occurring wherein residues Val 502, Leu 505, Arg506, Lys 507 assumed coiled conformation in the mutated BRAF. Virtual screening led to identification of SCHEMBL298689 akin to Vemurafenib as high affinity B-Raf inhibitors; with least toxicity and optimal bioactivity. CONCLUSION:In the present investigation, we put forth the structural and functional basis of B RAF V600E mutation showing helix coil transitions. In addition identified high affinity compound targeting V600E B RAF through virtual screening.
journal_name
Curr Drug Metabjournal_title
Current drug metabolismauthors
Bandaru S,Sumithnath TG,Sharda S,Lakhotia S,Sharma A,Jain A,Hussain T,Nayarisseri A,Singh SKdoi
10.2174/1389200218666170503114611subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-07-21 00:00:00pages
527-534issue
6eissn
1389-2002issn
1875-5453pii
CDM-EPUB-83220journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Ophthalmic drugs are delivered to ocular tissues predominantly via relatively simple formulations, such as topically dosed water-soluble drug solutions and water-insoluble drug suspensions in ointments. An ideal topical drug delivery system should possess certain desirable properties, such as good corneal and conjunct...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138920007779815977
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Graphene possesses a wide range of potential biomedical applications because of the unique physical and chemical properties. However, the side effects of grapheme and its derivatives on a number of biological models even on human body are still not very clear. Therefore, to properly assess the potential risk of graphe...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138920021131400108
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.2174/138920021914181211113837
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transporters for organic anions and organic cations in kidney, liver, intestine, brain, and placenta play essential roles in drug disposition. The cloning and characterization of these transporters have significantly advanced our understanding of the molecular and cellular mechanisms of the drug disposition process. T...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/1389200043489207
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In recent times, herbals or phytomedicines have become very popular due to their global acceptance as a complementary and alternative remedy. While modern drugs are commercially available only after laboratory validations, clinical trials, as well as approval from drug regulatory authorities, majority of the...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/1389200220666190325141422
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::When used at a high dose, many anticancer drugs produce undesirable side effects including hepatotoxicity. Transdermal delivery bypasses first-pass metabolism, allowing the use of a lower dose of drug while decreasing systemic toxicity. In this review, we summarize various advanced technologies for improving anticance...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138920008785821693
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of studies have appeared recently on the underlying mechanisms of liposome-cell interactions under in vitro conditions, in which isolated cell populations or cell lines were used. However, our knowledge of how liposomes interact with cells and the parameters that influence this in vivo is limited. We will sum...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/1389200013338306
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since conventional therapeutic approaches in cancer are highly invasive they hardly prolong patient survival for more than few months. Having the ability to stimulate both cellular and humoural immune responses, immunisation with naked plasmid DNA encoding tumour-associated antigens or tumour-specific antigens has rec...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/1389200211314030004
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review provides a vista of the current opportunities and remaining challenges in the area of in vitro-in vivo extrapolation, with particular emphasis on drug binding terms in predictive models, which has been the source of much controversy. Although the importance of fu(inc) (fraction unbound in in vitro incubati...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138920006776359266
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photodynamic therapy (PDT) combines photosensitizer, visible light and oxygen, which has the characteristics of high selectivity, minimal invasiveness, low side effect, and allowing repetitive application. The photophysics and mechanisms leading to cell death mediated by PDT have been studied extensively, and PDT has ...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138920009790274559
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain, the centre of the nervous system and an integral part the body, is protected by two anatomical and physiological barriers- Blood-Brain Barrier (BBB) and Blood-Cerebrospinal Fluid Barrier (BCSFB). Blood-Brain Barrier is a very complex and highly organized multicellular structure that shields the brain from harmf...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/1389200218666170113125132
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early understanding of the metabolic pathway and potential interaction of new drug candidates with other drugs is one of the goals of preclinical studies in the drug discovery process. Although other body organs are involved in drug biotransformation, the liver is the predominant organ of metabolism for a wide range o...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138920012798918426
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several epidemiological studies throughout the years have suggested that polyphenols from fruits and vegetables promote health and reduce the risk of certain chronic and neurodegenerative diseases. Yet, it has been proved to be extremely difficult to quantitatively establish the benefit afforded by polyphenols, princi...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/1389200214666131210144115
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding the mechanism of action of organophosphates (OP)/nerve agents -- irreversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE, EC 3.1.1.7) inhibition at the cholinergic synapses followed by metabolic dysbalance of the organism -- two therapeutic principles for antidotal treatment are derived. The main drugs are anticholinerg...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138920007782798144
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thiopurine antimetabolites are important agents for the treatment of severe diseases, such as acute lymphoblastic leukemia and inflammatory bowel disease. Their pharmacological actions depend on biotransformation into active thioguanine-nucleotides; intracellular metabolism is mediated by enzymes of the salv...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/1389200217666160303104153
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the advances in recombinant DNA biotechnology, molecular biology and immunology, the number of biotech drugs, including peptides, proteins and monoclonal antibodies, available for clinical use has dramatically increased in recent years. Although pharmacokinetic principles are equally applicable to the large molec...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138920009789895499
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of drugs with serum proteins can affect the activity, distribution, rate of excretion, and toxicity of pharmaceutical agents in the body. One tool that can be used to quickly analyze and characterize these interactions is high-performance affinity chromatography (HPAC). This review shows how HPAC can be us...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138920011795202938
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the lifetime, our cells encounter many challenges to their own existence. The survival of organisms and cells depends on the interplay within a complex, yet precisely orchestrated network of proteins. Since the discovery of the Rel/NF-kappaB family of transcription factors, the research has never come to a stop...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138920010791196283
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gold nanoparticles have been exploited for nanobiotechnology applications for the last two decades. New insights of the nanomaterials as promising agent for cancer diagnosis and therapy have just started to emerge. Due to the size- and shape-dependent optical, electrical and thermal properties, gold nanopart...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/1389200218666170925122513
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review provides an overview of the in vitro methods currently used in studies of intestinal drug metabolism and active efflux with a special emphasis on the efflux- metabolism interplay. These methods include e.g. expressed enzymes or efflux transporters, fractionated intestinal cells, cell lines, primary cells, ...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possibility to treat central nervous system (CNS) disorders is strongly limited by the poor access of many therapeutic agent to the target tissues. This is mainly due to the presence of the blood-brain barrier (BBB), formed by a complex interplay of endothelial cells, astrocyte and pericytes, through which only se...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138920012798356943
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Induction or inhibition of cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme activities, enzymes that activate or detoxify xenobiotics, is one mechanism by which vegetables may alter cancer risk. As the effect of food on CYP enzyme activities have not been studied in the Jordanian population, we examined the effect of supplement...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138920007779315080
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes is associated with an increase risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Recently, macrovascular complications of diabetes have been shown to start before the development of diabetes. Indeed, several clinical studies have confirmed the increased risk of CVD in patients with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). Sinc...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138920009787522133
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic heart failure (CHF) is now recognized as a multisystem disorder with increased sympathetic tone, hormonal derangements, an anabolic/catabolic imbalance, endothelial dysfunction, and systemic low-grade inflammation affecting various organ systems. Pro-inflammatory cytokines appear to play important roles in tha...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138920009787048374
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Talin is an intracellular cytoskeletal protein and one of the major components of the focal adhesion complex. It mainly acts as an interlink between transmembrane integrin receptors and cytosolic F-actin. Apart from integrins and actin, it also interacts with various other proteins in the adhesion complex to regulate ...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1389200221666200214114018
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A amyloid-β (Aβ) plaque formation in the brain is known to be the root cause of Alzheimer's disease (AD), which affects the behavior, memory, and cognitive ability in humans. The brain starts undergoing changes several years before the actual appearance of the symptoms. Nanotechnology could prove to be an alternative ...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1389200221666201124140518
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review introduces the Noscapine, which is being used as an antitussive drug for a long time has been recently discovered as a novel tubulin-binding, anti-angiogenic anticancer drug that causes cell cycle arrest and induces apoptosis in cancer cells both in vitro as well as in vivo. Noscapine is a multifunctional ...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/1389200211314030010
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytochrome P450s (P450 or CYPs) comprise a superfamily of enzymes that catalyze the oxidation of a wide variety of xenobiotic chemicals. Although most of P450 inhibitors decrease the metabolic activities mediated by the corresponding P450 forms, unexpected phenomena, which are called as activation or heterotropic coop...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138920008784746364
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Interleukin-28B (IL28B) locus on a human chromosomal region mapped to 19q13 execute immune defense against viruses. During Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection the IL28B has a promising role in deciding the consequence of infection for spontaneous clearance of viruses or causing chronic liver infection. Treatme...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/1389200219666180129115359
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Drug-metabolizing enzymes and transporters play key roles in drug disposition and drug interactions. The alterations of their expression will influence drug pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. However, the changes in the expression of enzymes and transporters in the disease state are still unclear. OBJEC...
journal_title:Current drug metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1389200221666200512113731
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00