Surgical criteria for femoroacetabular impingement syndrome: a scoping review.

abstract：:In a one-year prospective study of 42 elite orienteers, 73 recent injuries (1.7 per runner per year) were found. Acute injuries totalled 52% and 48% were due to overuse. Ankle sprains made up 37% of acute injuries while the remaining were mainly contusions caused by falls or bumps against branches or rocks. Medial shi...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Linde F

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Professional rugby players utilise various methods of head protection to prevent against the development of a pinna haematoma. This study tests the hypothesis that these measures, whilst preventing injury, decrease the wearers' hearing threshold and therefore their performance. DESIGN AND PARTICIPANTS:Eight ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Kieran SM,Dunne J,Hughes JP,Fenton JE

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate effects of active bike commuting or leisure-time exercise of two intensities on peripheral insulin sensitivity (primary outcome), cardiorespiratory fitness and intra-abdominal adipose tissue mass (secondary outcomes). METHODS:188 physically inactive, healthy women and men (20-45 years) with over...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Blond MB,Rosenkilde M,Gram AS,Tindborg M,Christensen AN,Quist JS,Stallknecht BM

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether acute glucocorticoid (GC) intake alters performance and selected hormonal and metabolic variables during submaximal exercise. METHODS:In total, 14 recreational male athletes completed two cycling trials at 70-75% maximum O(2) uptake starting 3 h after an ingestion of either a lactose place...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Arlettaz A,Collomp K,Portier H,Lecoq AM,Rieth N,Le Panse B,De Ceaurriz J

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extremely low weight and rapid changes in weight and body composition have become major concerns in many sports, but sufficiently accurate field methods for body composition assessment in athletes are missing. This study aimed to explore the use of ultrasound methods for assessment of body fat content in ath...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Müller W,Horn M,Fürhapter-Rieger A,Kainz P,Kröpfl JM,Maughan RJ,Ahammer H

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of severe frostbite injury to the right foot is presented. This was caused by the inappropriate application of a bag of frozen chips to the foot in an attempt to ease non-specific pain. No specific acute traumatic injury was identified. As the patient was a teacher of physical education, the pain had initially ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Graham CA,Stevenson J

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cycle helmets that meet UK and US standards have been tested. The mechanisms of energy absorption for frontal and side impacts have been analysed. A good helmet should protect the wearer for impacts up to 15 mph into a rigid flat surface. ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Mills NJ

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In adults, exercise is a powerful and natural stimulator of immune cells and adhesion molecules. Far less is known about exercise responses during childhood and adolescence and whether or not exercise in "real life" activities of healthy adolescents influences immune responses. OBJECTIVE:To determine if str...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Nemet D,Mills PJ,Cooper DM

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regular physical exercise reduces cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. A small proportion of athletes, however, are at increased risk of exercise-related sudden cardiac death (SCD) as a result of quiescent cardiac anomalies. The preventable nature of such deaths has prompted the medical and sporting governing bodie...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Papadakis M,Sharma S

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess energy demand during a judo match and the kinetics of recovery by measuring the metabolites of the oxypurine cascade, lipolytic activity, and glycolytic pathway. METHODS:Venous blood samples were taken from 16 national judoists (mean (SEM) age 18.4 (1.6) years), before (T(1)) and three minutes (T(2...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Degoutte F,Jouanel P,Filaire E

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the results of inferior capsular shift for multidirectional instability of the shoulder in athletes. METHODS:Multidirectional instability was surgically corrected in 53 shoulders in 47 athletes who engaged in contact sports. A history of major trauma was found in eight patients, the others having ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Choi CH,Ogilvie-Harris DJ

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Posterior dislocation of the shoulder is an uncommon injury, accounting for between 2% and 4% of all shoulder dislocations. It occurs most frequently in patients following convulsions or direct anterior force to the shoulder. It is a particularly uncommon injury in sport. This paper reports an unusual case of bilateal...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Ryan J,Whitten M

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data for the age of menarche have been collected on 98 female volleyball players and 75 basketball players. The players belonged to four different levels of competition: international, national, intervarsity and district. Menarche is significantly delayed in players as compared with the controls. There is a continuous...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Mokha R,Sidhu LS

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Concussion Recognition Tool 5 (CRT5) is the most recent revision of the Pocket Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 2 that was initially introduced by the Concussion in Sport Group in 2005. The CRT5 is designed to assist non-medically trained individuals to recognise the signs and symptoms of possible sport-related co...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Echemendia RJ,Meeuwisse W,McCrory P,Davis GA,Putukian M,Leddy J,Makdissi M,Sullivan SJ,Broglio SP,Raftery M,Schneider K,Kissick J,McCrea M,Dvořák J,Sills AK,Aubry M,Engebretsen L,Loosemore M,Fuller G,Kutcher J,Ell

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to assess the quality and strength of evidence for the health benefits of specific sport disciplines. Electronic search yielded 2194 records and the selection resulted in 69 eligible studies (47 cross-sectional, 9 cohort, 13 intervention studies). 105 comparisons between participation and non-participation...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Oja P,Titze S,Kokko S,Kujala UM,Heinonen A,Kelly P,Koski P,Foster C

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous meta-analyses have found that exercise prevents falls in older people. This study aimed to test whether this effect is still present when new trials are added, and it explores whether characteristics of the trial design, sample or intervention are associated with greater fall prevention effects. DES...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Sherrington C,Michaleff ZA,Fairhall N,Paul SS,Tiedemann A,Whitney J,Cumming RG,Herbert RD,Close JCT,Lord SR

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soccer is the world's most popular sport, with over 200 million participants world wide. Fractures account for only 4-9% of acute injuries, and hip fracture-dislocation is extremely uncommon. The potentially serious long term sequelae require that team physicians have an awareness of this injury. Two cases of traumati...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Giza E,Mithöfer K,Matthews H,Vrahas M

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diastasis of the pubic symphysis is a well documented injury typically associated with high energy trauma. Three cases in horse riders are here described, emphasising the appropriate modern investigation, including computed tomography, and orthopaedic and urological management. ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Mulhall KJ,Khan Y,Ahmed A,O'Farrell D,Burke TE,Moloney M

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The physiological and therapeutic effects of massage are frequently questioned. This article reviews previous research into the effects of massage on blood flow and composition, oedema, connective tissue, muscle and the nervous system. Although further investigations are clearly required in certain areas, the discussi...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Goats GC

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Some snowboarders listen to music on a personal music player and the objective was to determine if listening to music was associated with injury in a terrain park. METHODS:A case-control study was conducted at a terrain park in Alberta, Canada during the 2008-2009 and 2009-2010 winter seasons. Cases were sn...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Russell K,Meeuwisse W,Nettel-Aguirre A,Emery CA,Gushue S,Wishart J,Romanow N,Rowe BH,Goulet C,Hagel BE

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Musculotendinous overuse injuries are prevalent in people with type 2 diabetes. Non-enzymatic glycosylation of collagen resulting in tendon stiffening may play a role. In this case-control study we determined whether patients with diabetes had poorer ultrasonographic structure in their Achilles tendons compa...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： de Jonge S,Rozenberg R,Vieyra B,Stam HJ,Aanstoot HJ,Weinans H,van Schie HT,Praet SF

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine selected physiological characteristics and pushing performance over a distance of five kilometres (5 km) in twelve wheelchair athletes (10 paraplegics and 2 tetraplegics). The physiological tests and 5 km wheelchair time trials were performed on a motorised treadmill adapted fo...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Lakomy HK,Campbell I,Williams C

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It would seem that the development of a stress fracture results from unsuccessful adaptation of bone to a change in its mechanical environment caused by repetitive loading. It involves the physiological processes of microdamage production and remodelling. Whether the initiating factor is microdamage production or acti...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Bennell KL,Malcolm SA,Wark JD,Brukner PD

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this study, the serum triglycerides and total serum cholesterol levels in patients with rotator cuff tear were determined. DESIGN:Frequency-matched case-control study. Setting University teaching hospital. PARTICIPANTS:240 individuals who were operated on at our institution were included in the study. 12...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Longo UG,Franceschi F,Spiezia F,Forriol F,Maffulli N,Denaro V

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the physiological characteristics of subelite junior and senior rugby league players and establish performance standards for these athletes. METHODS:A total of 159 junior (under 16, 15, 14, and 13, n = 88) and senior (first grade, second grade, and under 19, n = 71) rugby league players (forw...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Gabbett TJ

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve female age-group swimmers and twelve female controls, aged ten to sixteen, performed a pre-training discontinuous maximal cycle ergometer test to determine the capacities of their anaerobic (alactacid and lactacid) and aerobic energy systems. Heart rate and oxygen uptake were determined during rest, exercise, a...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Robinson PS,Caffrey GP,Ridinger RR,Steinmetz CW,Bartels RL,Shaffer TE

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiovascular (CV) screening in young athletes remains challenging and a topic of considerable debate. Recent criticisms of ECG screening have perpetuated arguments that ECG screening is neither indicated nor effective by applying outdated incidence data and flawed methodology. In response, this article provides a cr...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Drezner JA,Harmon KG,Asif IM,Marek JC

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The therapeutic efficacy of non-surgical treatment strategies in Achilles tendinopathy (AT) has not been well clarified. Time-consuming and costly combinations of treatment for pain, physiotherapy and biomechanical procedures are often applied. OBJECTIVE:To analyse the efficacy of single therapeutic regimen...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Mayer F,Hirschmüller A,Müller S,Schuberth M,Baur H

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find the individual intensity for aerobic endurance training, the lactate minimum test (LMT) seems to be a promising method. LMTs described in the literature consist of speed or work rate-based protocols, but for training prescription in daily practice mostly heart rate is used. The aim of the present stud...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Strupler M,Mueller G,Perret C

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Acetabular labral tears predominantly affect young patients and are a source of hip pain in the athlete. Four causes of the initiation of labral tears have been proposed; trauma, hypolaxity of the anterior capsule, dysplasia and bony impingement. A further cause could be reduced biomechanical properties in th...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Smith CD,Masouros S,Hill AM,Amis AA,Bull AM

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00