Of microtubules and memory: implications for microtubule dynamics in dendrites and spines.

Abstract:

:Microtubules (MTs) are cytoskeletal polymers composed of repeating subunits of tubulin that are ubiquitously expressed in eukaryotic cells. They undergo a stochastic process of polymerization and depolymerization from their plus ends termed dynamic instability. MT dynamics is an ongoing process in all cell types and has been the target for the development of several useful anticancer drugs, which compromise rapidly dividing cells. Recent studies also suggest that MT dynamics may be particularly important in neurons, which develop a highly polarized morphology, consisting of a single axon and multiple dendrites that persist throughout adulthood. MTs are especially dynamic in dendrites and have recently been shown to polymerize directly into dendritic spines, the postsynaptic compartment of excitatory neurons in the CNS. These transient polymerization events into dendritic spines have been demonstrated to play important roles in synaptic plasticity in cultured neurons. Recent studies also suggest that MT dynamics in the adult brain function in the essential process of learning and memory and may be compromised in degenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease. This raises the possibility of targeting MT dynamics in the design of new therapeutic agents.

journal_name

Mol Biol Cell

authors

Dent EW

doi

10.1091/mbc.E15-11-0769

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1-8

issue

1

eissn

1059-1524

issn

1939-4586

pii

28/1/1

journal_volume

28

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Physical interaction of calmodulin with the 5-hydroxytryptamine2C receptor C-terminus is essential for G protein-independent, arrestin-dependent receptor signaling.

    abstract::The serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT)(2C) receptor is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) exclusively expressed in CNS that has been implicated in numerous brain disorders, including anxio-depressive states. Like many GPCRs, 5-HT(2C) receptors physically interact with a variety of intracellular proteins in additio...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.e08-04-0422

    authors: Labasque M,Reiter E,Becamel C,Bockaert J,Marin P

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Delineation of glutamate pathways and secretory responses in pancreatic islets with β-cell-specific abrogation of the glutamate dehydrogenase.

    abstract::In pancreatic β-cells, glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) modulates insulin secretion, although its function regarding specific secretagogues is unclear. This study investigated the role of GDH using a β-cell-specific GDH knockout mouse model, called βGlud1(-/-). The absence of GDH in islets isolated from βGlud1(-/-) mice ...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.E11-08-0676

    authors: Vetterli L,Carobbio S,Pournourmohammadi S,Martin-Del-Rio R,Skytt DM,Waagepetersen HS,Tamarit-Rodriguez J,Maechler P

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Actomyosin sliding is attenuated in contractile biomimetic cortices.

    abstract::Myosin II motors embedded within the actin cortex generate contractile forces to modulate cell shape in essential behaviors, including polarization, migration, and division. In sarcomeres, myosin II-mediated sliding of antiparallel F-actin is tightly coupled to myofibril contraction. By contrast, cortical F-actin is h...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.E13-08-0450

    authors: Murrell M,Gardel ML

    更新日期:2014-06-15 00:00:00

  • The rod domain is not essential for the function of plectin in maintaining tissue integrity.

    abstract::Epidermolysis bullosa simplex associated with late-onset muscular dystrophy (EBS-MD) is an autosomal recessive disorder resulting from mutations in the plectin gene. The majority of these mutations occur within the large exon 31 encoding the central rod domain and leave the production of a low-level rodless plectin sp...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.E15-01-0043

    authors: Ketema M,Secades P,Kreft M,Nahidiazar L,Janssen H,Jalink K,de Pereda JM,Sonnenberg A

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Reorganization of budding yeast cytoplasm upon energy depletion.

    abstract::Yeast cells, when exposed to stress, can enter a protective state in which cell division, growth, and metabolism are down-regulated. They remain viable in this state until nutrients become available again. How cells enter this protective survival state and what happens at a cellular and subcellular level are largely u...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.E20-02-0125

    authors: Marini G,Nüske E,Leng W,Alberti S,Pigino G

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Structure of Shroom domain 2 reveals a three-segmented coiled-coil required for dimerization, Rock binding, and apical constriction.

    abstract::Shroom (Shrm) proteins are essential regulators of cell shape and tissue morpho-logy during animal development that function by interacting directly with the coiled-coil region of Rho kinase (Rock). The Shrm-Rock interaction is sufficient to direct Rock subcellular localization and the subsequent assembly of contracti...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.E11-11-0937

    authors: Mohan S,Rizaldy R,Das D,Bauer RJ,Heroux A,Trakselis MA,Hildebrand JD,VanDemark AP

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Dynamic association of the PI3P-interacting Mon1-Ccz1 GEF with vacuoles is controlled through its phosphorylation by the type 1 casein kinase Yck3.

    abstract::Maturation of organelles in the endolysosomal pathway requires exchange of the early endosomal GTPase Rab5/Vps21 for the late endosomal Rab7/Ypt7. The Rab exchange depends on the guanine nucleotide exchange factor activity of the Mon1-Ccz1 heterodimer for Ypt7. Here we investigate vacuole binding and recycling of Mon1...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.E13-08-0460

    authors: Lawrence G,Brown CC,Flood BA,Karunakaran S,Cabrera M,Nordmann M,Ungermann C,Fratti RA

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of sodium channel activity by capping of actin filaments.

    abstract::Ion transport in various tissues can be regulated by the cortical actin cytoskeleton. Specifically, involvement of actin dynamics in the regulation of nonvoltage-gated sodium channels has been shown. Herein, inside-out patch clamp experiments were performed to study the effect of the heterodimeric actin capping protei...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.e02-09-0622

    authors: Shumilina EV,Negulyaev YA,Morachevskaya EA,Hinssen H,Khaitlina SY

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Ezrin regulates focal adhesion and invadopodia dynamics by altering calpain activity to promote breast cancer cell invasion.

    abstract::Up-regulation of the cytoskeleton linker protein ezrin frequently occurs in aggressive cancer types and is closely linked with metastatic progression. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms detailing how ezrin is involved in the invasive and metastatic phenotype remain unclear. Here we report a novel function of...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.E14-12-1584

    authors: Hoskin V,Szeto A,Ghaffari A,Greer PA,Côté GP,Elliott BE

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Coordinated traffic of Grb2 and Ras during epidermal growth factor receptor endocytosis visualized in living cells.

    abstract::Activation of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) triggers multiple signaling pathways and rapid endocytosis of the epidermal growth factor (EGF)-receptor complexes. To directly visualize the compartmentalization of molecules involved in the major signaling cascade, activation of Ras GTPase, we constructed fus...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.01-11-0552

    authors: Jiang X,Sorkin A

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • A role for sorting nexin 2 in epidermal growth factor receptor down-regulation: evidence for distinct functions of sorting nexin 1 and 2 in protein trafficking.

    abstract::Sorting nexin 1 (SNX1) and SNX2, homologues of the yeast vacuolar protein-sorting (Vps)5p, contain a phospholipid-binding motif termed the phox homology (PX) domain and a carboxyl terminal coiled-coil region. A role for SNX1 in trafficking of cell surface receptors from endosomes to lysosomes has been proposed; howeve...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.e03-09-0711

    authors: Gullapalli A,Garrett TA,Paing MM,Griffin CT,Yang Y,Trejo J

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Continual production of phosphatidic acid by phospholipase D is essential for antigen-stimulated membrane ruffling in cultured mast cells.

    abstract::Phospholipase Ds (PLDs) are regulated enzymes that generate phosphatidic acid (PA), a putative second messenger implicated in the regulation of vesicular trafficking and cytoskeletal reorganization. Mast cells, when stimulated with antigen, show a dramatic alteration in their cytoskeleton and also release their secret...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.e02-04-0213

    authors: O'Luanaigh N,Pardo R,Fensome A,Allen-Baume V,Jones D,Holt MR,Cockcroft S

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • The formation of the cAMP/protein kinase A-dependent annexin 2-S100A10 complex with cystic fibrosis conductance regulator protein (CFTR) regulates CFTR channel function.

    abstract::Cystic fibrosis results from mutations in the cystic fibrosis conductance regulator protein (CFTR), a cAMP/protein kinase A (PKA) and ATP-regulated Cl(-) channel. CFTR is increasingly recognized as a component of multiprotein complexes and although several inhibitory proteins to CFTR have been identified, protein comp...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.e07-02-0126

    authors: Borthwick LA,McGaw J,Conner G,Taylor CJ,Gerke V,Mehta A,Robson L,Muimo R

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Chlamydomonas IFT70/CrDYF-1 is a core component of IFT particle complex B and is required for flagellar assembly.

    abstract::DYF-1 is a highly conserved protein essential for ciliogenesis in several model organisms. In Caenorhabditis elegans, DYF-1 serves as an essential activator for an anterograde motor OSM-3 of intraflagellar transport (IFT), the ciliogenesis-required motility that mediates the transport of flagellar precursors and remov...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.e10-03-0191

    authors: Fan ZC,Behal RH,Geimer S,Wang Z,Williamson SM,Zhang H,Cole DG,Qin H

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Dictyostelium EB1 is a genuine centrosomal component required for proper spindle formation.

    abstract::EB1 proteins are ubiquitous microtubule-associated proteins involved in microtubule search and capture, regulation of microtubule dynamics, cell polarity, and chromosome stability. We have cloned a complete cDNA of Dictyostelium EB1 (DdEB1), the largest known EB1 homolog (57 kDa). Immunofluorescence analysis and expre...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.e02-01-0054

    authors: Rehberg M,Gräf R

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • A quantitative and semi-automated method for determining misaligned and lagging chromosomes during mitosis.

    abstract::Accurate chromosome alignment at metaphase facilitates the equal segregation of sister chromatids to each of the nascent daughter cells. Lack of proper metaphase alignment is an indicator of defective chromosome congression and aberrant kinetochore-microtubule attachments which in turn promotes chromosome missegregati...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.E20-09-0585

    authors: Braga LG,Prifti DK,Garand C,Saini PK,Elowe S

    更新日期:2020-10-21 00:00:00

  • The Ubp15 deubiquitinase promotes timely entry into S phase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

    abstract::The anaphase-promoting complex in partnership with its activator, Cdh1, is an E3 ubiquitin ligase responsible for targeting cell cycle proteins during G1 phase. In the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Cdh1 associates with the deubiquitinating enzyme Ubp15, but the significance of this interaction is unclear. To...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.E14-09-1400

    authors: Ostapenko D,Burton JL,Solomon MJ

    更新日期:2015-06-15 00:00:00

  • Partner choice during meiosis is regulated by Hop1-promoted dimerization of Mek1.

    abstract::Meiotic recombination differs from mitotic recombination in that DSBs are repaired using homologous chromosomes, rather than sister chromatids. This change in partner choice is due in part to a barrier to sister chromatid repair (BSCR) created by the meiosis-specific kinase, Mek1, in a complex with two other meiosis-s...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.e05-05-0465

    authors: Niu H,Wan L,Baumgartner B,Schaefer D,Loidl J,Hollingsworth NM

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Pyruvate carboxylase is an essential protein in the assembly of yeast peroxisomal oligomeric alcohol oxidase.

    abstract::Hansenula polymorpha ass3 mutants are characterized by the accumulation of inactive alcohol oxidase (AO) monomers in the cytosol, whereas other peroxisomal matrix proteins are normally activated and sorted to peroxisomes. These mutants also have a glutamate or aspartate requirement on minimal media. Cloning of the cor...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.e02-07-0417

    authors: Ozimek P,van Dijk R,Latchev K,Gancedo C,Wang DY,van der Klei IJ,Veenhuis M

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Novel function of clathrin light chain in promoting endocytic vesicle formation.

    abstract::Clathrin-mediated endocytosis is a major pathway for uptake of lipid and protein cargo at the plasma membrane. The lattices of clathrin-coated pits and vesicles are comprised of triskelions, each consisting of three oligomerized heavy chains (HC) bound by a light chain (LC). In addition to binding HC, LC interacts wit...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.e06-07-0606

    authors: Newpher TM,Idrissi FZ,Geli MI,Lemmon SK

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • BiP and immunoglobulin light chain cooperate to control the folding of heavy chain and ensure the fidelity of immunoglobulin assembly.

    abstract::The immunoglobulin (Ig) molecule is composed of two identical heavy chains and two identical light chains (H2L2). Transport of this heteromeric complex is dependent on the correct assembly of the component parts, which is controlled, in part, by the association of incompletely assembled Ig heavy chains with the endopl...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.10.7.2209

    authors: Lee YK,Brewer JW,Hellman R,Hendershot LM

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Kinetochore localization of spindle checkpoint proteins: who controls whom?

    abstract::The spindle checkpoint prevents anaphase onset until all the chromosomes have successfully attached to the spindle microtubules. The mechanisms by which unattached kinetochores trigger and transmit a primary signal are poorly understood, although it seems to be dependent at least in part, on the kinetochore localizati...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.e04-01-0051

    authors: Vigneron S,Prieto S,Bernis C,Labbé JC,Castro A,Lorca T

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • A balance of deubiquitinating enzymes controls cell cycle entry.

    abstract::Protein degradation during the cell cycle is controlled by the opposing activities of ubiquitin ligases and deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs). Although the functions of ubiquitin ligases in the cell cycle have been studied extensively, the roles of DUBs in this process are less well understood. Here, we used an overexpr...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.E18-07-0425

    authors: Mapa CE,Arsenault HE,Conti MM,Poti KE,Benanti JA

    更新日期:2018-11-15 00:00:00

  • Association of human DEAD box protein DDX1 with a cleavage stimulation factor involved in 3'-end processing of pre-MRNA.

    abstract::DEAD box proteins are putative RNA helicases that function in all aspects of RNA metabolism, including translation, ribosome biogenesis, and pre-mRNA splicing. Because many processes involving RNA metabolism are spatially organized within the cell, we examined the subcellular distribution of a human DEAD box protein, ...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.12.10.3046

    authors: Bléoo S,Sun X,Hendzel MJ,Rowe JM,Packer M,Godbout R

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Ran1 functions to control the Cdc10/Sct1 complex through Puc1.

    abstract::We have undertaken a biochemical analysis of the regulation of the G1/S-phase transition and commitment to the cell cycle in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. The execution of Start requires the activity of the Cdc2 protein kinase and the Sct1/Cdc10 transcription complex. Progression through G1 also require...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.8.6.1117

    authors: Caligiuri M,Connolly T,Beach D

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF beta 1) reduces cellular levels of p34cdc2, and this effect is abrogated by adenovirus independently of the E1A-associated pRB binding activity.

    abstract::We have used E1A probes to study the roles of the p34cdc2 kinase and the retinoblastoma tumor susceptibility gene product (pRB) in transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF beta 1)-mediated growth suppression in mink lung epithelial (Mv1Lu) cells. In agreement with previous reports, we see a decline in p34cdc2 kinase act...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.3.6.655

    authors: Abraham SE,Carter MC,Moran E

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • Manganese induces oligomerization to promote down-regulation of the intracellular trafficking receptor used by Shiga toxin.

    abstract::Manganese (Mn) protects cells against lethal doses of purified Shiga toxin by causing the degradation of the cycling transmembrane protein GPP130, which the toxin uses as a trafficking receptor. Mn-induced GPP130 down-regulation, in addition to being a potential therapeutic approach against Shiga toxicosis, is a model...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.E14-05-1003

    authors: Tewari R,Jarvela T,Linstedt AD

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • The lipid binding pleckstrin homology domain in UNC-104 kinesin is necessary for synaptic vesicle transport in Caenorhabditis elegans.

    abstract::UNC-104 (KIF1A) is a kinesin motor that transports synaptic vesicles from the neuronal cell body to the terminal. Previous in vitro studies have shown that a Dictyostelium relative of UNC-104 transports liposomes containing acidic phospholipids, but whether this interaction is needed for the recognition and transport ...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.e04-04-0326

    authors: Klopfenstein DR,Vale RD

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • ACT-5 is an essential Caenorhabditis elegans actin required for intestinal microvilli formation.

    abstract::Investigation of Caenorhabditis elegans act-5 gene function revealed that intestinal microvillus formation requires a specific actin isoform. ACT-5 is the most diverged of the five C. elegans actins, sharing only 93% identity with the other four. Green fluorescent protein reporter and immunofluorescence analysis indic...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.e04-12-1061

    authors: MacQueen AJ,Baggett JJ,Perumov N,Bauer RA,Januszewski T,Schriefer L,Waddle JA

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma membrane organization is essential for balancing competing pseudopod- and uropod-promoting signals during neutrophil polarization and migration.

    abstract::Exposure of neutrophils to chemoattractant induces cell polarization and migration. These behaviors require the asymmetric activation of distinct signaling pathways and cytoskeletal elements in the protruding pseudopod at the front of cells and the retracting uropod at the rear. An important outstanding question is, h...

    journal_title:Molecular biology of the cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1091/mbc.e05-04-0358

    authors: Bodin S,Welch MD

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00