Abstract:
:This descriptive study examined the differences in beliefs and social influences between patients who decided to quit or to continue smoking following diagnosis of chronic peripheral vascular disease. A consecutive quota sample of 20 patients who had quit smoking (quitters) and 22 who had continued smoking (continuers) agreed to participate in the study. There were no statistically significant differences between quitters and continuers in demographic characteristics, clinical variables and perceived social influences. Statistically significant differences were found between groups in beliefs about and attitudes towards the risk of continued smoking. These findings underline the need to investigate more fully the factors which influence patients' decisions to quit or to continue smoking. Further investigation may also provide detailed information on the role of risk perception in influencing this decision-making process.
journal_name
J Adv Nursjournal_title
Journal of advanced nursingauthors
Ronayne R,O'Connor A,Scobie TKdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2648.1989.tb01607.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-08-01 00:00:00pages
647-52issue
8eissn
0309-2402issn
1365-2648journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The natural sciences have an influential effect on society, contemporary world-views, and other scientific disciplines. A brief history of the major advances in the natural sciences and the associated philosophies provides a platform for scholarly discourse regarding the subsequent influence on nursing epistemology. T...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.01206.x
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This paper is a report of a study of association between workplace injuries experienced by nursing assistants in nursing homes in the United States and four factors that may affect injury rates: initial nursing assistant training, training at the current facility, lifting devices, and time to execute daily duties....
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2011.05785.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical learning environment (CLE) is an interactive network of forces influencing student learning outcomes in the clinical setting. This study used mixed methods to identify factors characterizing students' perceptions of the CLE. The sample consisted of 229 undergraduate students in the second or third year of...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.19970251299.x
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A status passage is the process of change from one social status to another and, in this report, transition into the occupational role of nurse is described. The status passage includes the anticipations, entry, reporting of contrasts and changes which are often accompanied by surprise, and reality shock before making...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1990.tb01715.x
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of a review of literature on the psychological and social implications of genetic testing for cancer predisposition and how recent developments in knowledge about genetics may affect clinical practice. BACKGROUND:Knowledge about the genetics of disease has grown since the completion of the H...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05286.x
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This review examined evidence regarding computer- or web-based interventions to increase preadolescent and adolescent physical activity. BACKGROUND:Today's youth are less active and more overweight than their counterparts from 25 years ago. Overweight youth tend to become overweight adults with weight-related mala...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05493.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS OF THE PAPER:This paper aims to explore through historical analysis some of the means by which medicine successfully appropriated and medicalized pregnancy and childbirth and to consider the impact that this has had on women's experiences within maternity care. BACKGROUND AND RATIONALE:The appropriation and medic...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01669.x
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The overall aim of the study is to develop a module for the structure, staffing, job responsibilities, training and workflow for the hospital Infection Control Department. DESIGN:An exploratory research design in two phases. Phase 1: Hospital based exploratory survey design. Phase 2: Delphi technique with Focus Gr...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.14658
更新日期:2020-11-22 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe an analysis of the concept of abductive reasoning. BACKGROUND:In the discipline of nursing, abductive reasoning has received only philosophical attention and remains a vague concept. In addition to deductive and inductive reasoning, abductive reasoning is not recognized even in prominent nursing knowle...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12379
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Musculoskeletal pain is a problem with which many seniors must contend, many on a daily basis. Little is known, however, of the self-care decisions that seniors make regarding the management and control of this pain. These decisions can influence in a significant manner the delivery of health care to seniors...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01859.x
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This small-scale study carried out in a Melbourne metropolitan hospital explored patients' and their carers' perceptions of information, adequacy of information, and their utilization of information concerning post-discharge care received from health professionals during their stay in hospital. The research design con...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01372.x
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of a study assessing pressure ulcer incidence and factors affecting pressure ulcer development among older nursing home residents. BACKGROUND:Previous researchers have shown that demographic, clinical, health status, risk and human resources factors affect pressure ulcer development among ol...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2009.05117.x
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To examine the experiences of health transitions for young people with intellectual disabilities and their carers and identify the implications for nursing practice. DESIGN:A systematic review and critical appraisal of qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods studies. DATA SOURCES:A search of the relevant li...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jan.13985
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to examine the prevalence and the factors associated with influenza vaccination among nurses in Hong Kong based on the Health Belief Model. The role of moral responsibility was also examined. BACKGROUND:Influenza vaccination is the most effective way to prevent influenza infection. Nurse...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13894
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper demonstrates, through a specific case study, the relationship of nursing practice and research. The author discusses how a clinical problem stimulated research and how the research findings, then, were utilized in practice. Client attrition in an obesity programme for high-risk clients was defined as the cl...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1984.tb00359.x
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study focuses upon the experiences of a group of six nurse teachers who experienced change in their role following the implementation of Project 2000 at their place of work. The teachers were interviewed using the informal interview method which allowed the researcher to obtain detailed information and get to kno...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18071023.x
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To explore patients' and mental healthcare professionals' perceptions of supportive and restrictive indicators of adherence to treatment in patients with mental health problems. BACKGROUND:People with mental health problems may have difficulties adhering to their treatment, causing relapses and hospitalizations. ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12567
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper is concerned with the development of theory in the discipline of nursing as it is practised in Great Britain. It stems from dissatisfaction with the generally uncritical adoption by British nurses of models of nursing which have been developed to explain and enhance North American practice. After the introd...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1990.tb01666.x
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine how home nurses' turnover intentions are affected by the quality and frequency of supervisory feedback and by their own self-efficacy. BACKGROUND:Little is known about effective retention strategies for the growing home healthcare sector that struggles to retain an adequate workforce. While the work env...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12747
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Changing health care practice is commonly attempted by feedback of performance data measured by clinical audit. However, empirical evidence of the effectiveness of clinical audit in changing practice is limited. Few studies have attempted to evaluate practice development or clinical outcomes within the conce...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.02228.x
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although codes of practice for those concerned with the health care of others have always been inherent in the structure of societies, they have been institutionalized within the nursing discipline since the end of the last century. Up until the early 1970s they promulgated subservience to the medical discipline. As a...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1996.tb03131.x
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This article is a report of a study conducted to explore the phenomenon of concerns as experienced by Chinese stroke survivors during hospitalization and in transition to home. BACKGROUND:Stroke is characterized by its sudden onset and prolonged residual problems, which affect survivors' holistic well-being. Many ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2011.05673.x
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of Clinical Research Nurses, with an emphasis on factors that may have an impact on successful study delivery. BACKGROUND:The Clinical Research Nurse workforce is pivotal to improving health outcomes through supporting research-active health economies. Investme...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13409
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study details a programme which emphasized nursing interventions for women at high risk for preterm birth. Preterm birth continues to be a major health problem, with ongoing research being conducted both in the United States and internationally in an effort to find causative factors. Programmes designed to preven...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1990.tb01824.x
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of a principle-based concept analysis of recognition in the context of nurse-patient interactions. BACKGROUND:Recognition is a concept employed in practice and research. Since nursing is patient-centred and care is problem-driven, the specificity and accuracy of recognition may have an impac...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2009.05083.x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quality assurance (QA) is being hailed as a 'new frontier' of nursing. Its diffusion into nursing theory and practice in the United Kingdom is outlined. QA is not an alien import; favourable preconditions already existed. The systems-reasoning of the nursing process, which sprawned a plethora of models, each geared to...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1987.tb01375.x
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between locus of control and sex role orientation among nurses. Ninety-eight participants, working female registered nurses between the ages of 30 and 59, were placed into one of four sex type groups using scores on the Personal Attributes Questionnaire. The gr...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1992.tb02027.x
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Continuity is a major concept in the father-son domain of the Han Chinese value system in Taiwan. Aspects of continuity may include structure, interactions and other facets of family; however, providing descendants is the keystone of women's reality in these families. In a culture in which death is seen as a...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2004.03119.x
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To conduct a review summarizing evidence concerning communication with mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). BACKGROUND:ICU patients undergoing mechanical ventilation are unable to communicate verbally, causing many negative emotions. Due to changes in sedation practice, a growing numb...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jan.14524
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the psychometric properties of the instruments to assess the mental health-related stigma among health professionals and students in health sciences. BACKGROUND:Evidence on the stigmatization by health professionals of people with mental health illness is increasingly compelling. Valid and reliable ins...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13960
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00