Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Although various methods for quantifying outcomes following total knee replacement (TKR) are used, there are few studies of the relationships between patient reported scores and functional tests. This paper aims to assess the relationships between commonly used outcome scores after TKR through a prospective cohort study. METHODS:Twenty-four patients who had undergone unilateral TKR were assessed using four patient-reported outcome scores as well as objective measurements of knee laxity, quadriceps muscle strength and the Timed Up and Go Test. All scores and measures were correlated using the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient using the lower one-sided 95% confidence interval. A level of significance of P < 0.05 was selected. RESULTS:The Timed Up and Go Test was the only objective measure to demonstrate a statistically significant correlation (r = -0.557 to -0.770, P = 0.0001-0.005) with patient-reported scores. CONCLUSION:A comprehensive assessment of outcomes after TKR requires both subjective and objective assessments. Walking ability and speed are important to the TKR patient and are representative of their pain and function.
journal_name
ANZ J Surgjournal_title
ANZ journal of surgeryauthors
Graff C,Hohmann E,Bryant AL,Tetsworth Kdoi
10.1111/ans.13708subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-11-01 00:00:00pages
921-925issue
11eissn
1445-1433issn
1445-2197journal_volume
86pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:High hospital-volume and service capability are associated with improved mortality following complex cancer surgery. Using a population-based study in Queensland, we assessed differences in mortality following oesophagectomy and pancreaticoduodenectomy, comparing high- and low-volume hospitals stratified by ...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ans.15389
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiac arrhythmia after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery is a common complication of cardiac surgery. The effect of serum magnesium, hypomagnesaemia treatment and prophylactic administration of magnesium in the development and prevention of arrhythmias is controversial and there are many diffe...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trimodality therapy (TMT; extrapleural pneumonectomy (EPP), chemotherapy and radiation therapy) offers the potential of optimal survival in selected patients with Brigham stage I-II epitheliod mesothelioma based on CT, MRI and PET scanning. We hypothesized that these scanning modalities were inadequate to ac...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2009.05060.x
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Longo's technique of stapled haemorrhoidopexy has revolutionized management of symptomatic haemorrhoids. However, several problems have been identified in the original Longo's technique. In particular, recurrence of haemorrhoidal tissue has been found to be significantly higher. METHODS:An improved techniqu...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2008.04484.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study reviews the functional outcome and satisfaction of patients after subtotal or total colectomy (STTC). METHODS:A retrospective review of patients who underwent STTC between June 1999 and September 2003 was performed. A standardized questionnaire was formulated and phone interviews were conducted wi...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2005.03552.x
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although current progress in surgical instruments is oriented towards stapler devices, minimally invasive instrumentation and advanced cautery tools, it definitely seems intriguing to determine what instruments were used in antiquity and to appraise their use. Most adequate information can be retrieved from ...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ans.13027
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For patients presenting with symptomatic internal carotid artery stenosis, carotid endarterectomy (CEA) surgery is recommended to be performed generally within a 48-hr to 14-day window. This study aimed to assess timeliness of delivery, and outcomes, of CEA surgery in a tertiary vascular centre. METHOD:Pati...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown that children with isolated linear skull fractures have excellent clinical outcomes and low risk of surgery. We wish to identify other injury patterns within the spectrum of paediatric mild head injury, which need only conservative management. Children with low risk of evolving ne...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many haemodialysis patients are unable to have or maintain distal upper limb arteriovenous (AV) fistulas because of inadequate veins or arteries and therefore require more proximal access. We have reviewed our experience with a two-stage brachiobasilic AV haemodialysis fistula fashioned in the arm. METHODS:...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2006.03996.x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nephron-sparing surgery is currently an accepted treatment for renal cell carcinomas in patients with bilateral tumours, solitary kidneys and when overall renal function is impaired or at risk from medical disease. Its role in patients with a normal contralateral kidney remains controversial. METHODS:The au...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Australia and New Zealand, more than 2000 carotid endarterectomies are performed annually. The major morbidities arising from this procedure are post-operative stroke, cranial nerve injury and death. Carotid endarterectomy surgery is a key component of the vascular surgical training programme. We assessed...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ans.16209
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most studies available on laparoscopic colorectal surgery focus on highly selected patient groups. The aim of the present study was to review short- and long-term outcome of everyday patients treated in a general surgery department. METHODS:Retrospective review was carried out of a prospective database of a...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2006.03551.x
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intraoperative nerve monitoring (IONM) has increasingly been used in thyroid surgery by general, endocrine and head and neck surgeons. The purpose of this paper was to explore the prevalence and reasons for the usage of IONM in endocrine surgery in Australia and New Zealand. METHODS:A survey was sent to gen...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of computed tomography (CT) for the evaluation of patients presenting to the emergency department (ED) with acute abdominal pain has increased. We set out to investigate its effectiveness. METHODS:A prospective study conducted at a tertiary referral centre between August and September 2012, utilizin...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ans.12360
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the published work in health care increasingly promotes aviation as a high-reliability industry to be emulated, there is little empirical research to justify equating the dynamics of health care's operating environment with that of aviation. This article examines some of the potential key areas of difference ...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2008.04619.x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article is a summary of some of the pertinent literature on professionalism, highlighting the difference between how physicians understand professionalism and how other groups e.g. politicians, nurses and hospital managers might view the professionalism of doctors. It partly explains why surgeons have become incre...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ans.14680
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori is believed to play an important role in the aetiology of gastric cancer. There is a great variability in seropositivity and histological frequency of H. pylori in gastric cancer. The present prospective study investigates the prevalence of H. pylori infection in gastric cancer patients u...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2001.02208.x
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Open cholecystectomy is still a fairly frequently performed operation worldwide, and is used where laparoscopic surgery has failed or is contraindicated, and where some surgeons do not operate laparoscopically for technical reasons. In developing countries laparoscopic cholecystectomy is costly and is availa...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-1622.2001.02046.x
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Victorian Audit of Surgical Mortality (VASM) seeks to peer review all deaths associated with surgical care in Victoria, Australia. The effectiveness of the VASM as an educational and quality improvement tool is dependent on the accuracy of source data it receives. We aimed to examine the accuracy and qua...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2003.02603.x
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Computed tomography (CT) can facilitate the diagnosis of life-threatening injuries in polytrauma patients. Reported times to imaging vary widely, but it has been suggested that rapid whole body scanning improves mortality rates. The aim of this study was to determine the time to CT for severe polytrauma pati...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2012.06150.x
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2007.04088.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of occult metastatic thyroid carcinoma presenting with neurological deficits are reviewed. In each case the patient's initial presentation was with symptoms of neurological deficiency secondary to a spinal cord compression. All patients received a combination of surgery, external beam radiotherapy and post...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2006.03898.x
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are various methods to design mastectomy flaps but few are standardized. Lateral skin folds or 'dog ears' are a common, unsightly and uncomfortable consequence following a surgery in overweight patients. METHODS:We describe a simple technique for designing mastectomy flaps and a method to eliminate th...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2012.06046.x
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The volume of orthopaedic literature is increasing exponentially, becoming more widely scattered among journals. The rate of increase in orthopaedics is greater than other specialties. We aimed to identify the number of different journals an orthopaedic surgeon would need to read to stay up-to-date with curr...
journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ans.12902
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02552.x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00