Abstract:
:Pediatric epileptic encephalopathies represent a clinically challenging and often devastating group of disorders that affect children at different stages of infancy and childhood. With the advances in genetic testing and neuroimaging, the etiologies of these epileptic syndromes are now better defined. The various encephalopathies that are reviewed in this article include the following: early infantile epileptic encephalopathy or Ohtahara syndrome, early myoclonic encephalopathy, epilepsy of infancy with migrating focal seizures, West syndrome, severe myoclonic epilepsy in infancy (Dravet syndrome), Landau-Kleffner syndrome, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, and epileptic encephalopathy with continuous spike-and-wave during sleep. Their clinical features, prognosis as well as underlying genetic etiologies are presented and updated.
journal_name
Semin Pediatr Neuroljournal_title
Seminars in pediatric neurologyauthors
Shbarou R,Mikati MAdoi
10.1016/j.spen.2016.06.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-05-01 00:00:00pages
134-42issue
2eissn
1071-9091issn
1558-0776pii
S1071-9091(16)30008-0journal_volume
23pub_type
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journal_title:Seminars in pediatric neurology
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journal_title:Seminars in pediatric neurology
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