Abstract:
:During a study concerned with postoperative hypothermia, Closs (1985) noted an association between patients' core temperatures in the immediate postoperative period and respiratory infection. In this paper, a small follow-up study is reported in which the relationship between postoperative temperature and the development of infection (respiratory, wound or urinary tract) was investigated in 41 patients who underwent general surgery. Aural and oral core temperatures were monitored at 270, 300 and 330 minutes following return to the ward postoperatively. In the week following surgery, patients were monitored daily for any sign or symptom of infection. Reference was made to the patient, nursing notes, medical notes and physiotherapist (when available). Seven of the 16 patients (44%) exhibiting an aural core temperature of greater than or equal to 37.8 degrees C between 270 and 330 minutes post-return to ward developed infection while five of the 25 patients (20%) exhibiting an aural core temperature of less than 37.8 degrees C developed infection. Oral temperature measurements (using ward mercury-in-glass thermometers) showed a very similar pattern. Overall, infection was detected in 12 of the 41 patients (29%) in the 6 days following surgery, 11 having a respiratory infection and one a wound infection.
journal_name
J Adv Nursjournal_title
Journal of advanced nursingauthors
Payman BC,Dampier SE,Hawthorn PJdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2648.1989.tb01525.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-03-01 00:00:00pages
198-202issue
3eissn
0309-2402issn
1365-2648journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of a study of the views of prisoners about health services provided in prisons. BACKGROUND:Prison provides an opportunity for a 'hard to reach' group to access health services, primarily those provided by nurses. Prisoners typically have high health and social needs, but the views and experi...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04221.x
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An unanticipated finding of a small exploratory study of the health of never-married women in old age is discussed. Focused conversational interviews yielded evidence of the potent effect the mother-daughter relationship had in a group of women who had lived for all their adult lives in the parental home. Usually moth...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1992.tb01856.x
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent surveys show that children are still restricted from visiting their critically ill family and friends on many adult intensive care units throughout the country. The purpose of this small-scale exploratory pilot study was to examine and describe the experiences and perceptions of trained nurses towards children ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01293.x
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To explore the lived experience of resuscitation team members involved in notifying family members when a patient dies following a resuscitation event in an Iranian cultural context. BACKGROUND:Death notification to the family is indeed a difficult and an important issue for resuscitation team members. The way he...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/jan.13558
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to examine the decision-making of nursing students during team based simulations on patient deterioration to determine the sources of information, the types of decisions made and the influences underpinning their decisions. BACKGROUND:Missed, misinterpreted or mismanaged physiological sig...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13009
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS OF THE STUDY:This study describes three tacit definitions of informal caregiving and explores the extent to which differences in these tacit definitions explain variation in caregivers' negative mood over time. BACKGROUND/RATIONALE:There is a growing need to understand the sources of stress and gratification for ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01650.x
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study reported in this paper was to describe and analyse care-givers' caring relationships with patients suffering from dementia. The theoretical perspective was caring science. Data were collected through interviews with six care-givers in a ward for patients with severe dementia. From the qualitative ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.00955.x
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient assessment underpins every aspect of nursing care. However, there is much evidence to suggest that many nurses lack the skills necessary to communicate effectively with their patients, and so assess their individual problems and concerns. Communication studies to date have been descriptive, or have concentrate...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1996.tb02668.x
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the attitudes of emergency care staff towards young people (aged 12-18 years) who self-harm and to gain an understanding of the basis of attitudes that exist. BACKGROUND:Young people frequently attend emergency services following self-harm; it is unclear whether being a young person influences attitud...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12451
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In response to a Department of Health, England, circular encouraging policies of named voluntary antenatal HIV antibody testing, one West Midlands health authority in England introduced a policy of raising the issue proactively at the first antenatal attendance. In order to facilitate this policy a short staff educati...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.1997026273.x
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To report a study of patients' views of patient-centred care. The study aimed to explore patients' understanding and conceptualization of patient-centred care and link it to existing literature on the topic. BACKGROUND:Patient-centred care currently lacks a widely accepted definition, with much of the literature ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2012.05965.x
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although sleep has been identified as an activity generally considered necessary for normal functioning, the nursing literature on the subject is relatively scanty. This paper is an attempt to review sleep and its relationship to nursing practice. A discussion of nursing interventions that are likely to ensure that ad...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1986.tb01272.x
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hardiness, ways of coping, social support and burnout in 103 critical care nurses were addressed in this study. Work-related and nonwork-related social support and hardiness were negatively related to burnout. Use of emotion-focused coping was positively correlated with burnout while hardiness was negatively related t...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1991.tb01767.x
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The question asked for this small research project was 'how do senior students judge their progress towards being a "good nurse"?' A qualitative approach was taken and a convenience sample of 10 student midwives identified. Interviews were the main source of data collection. Since the method of analysis was that of gr...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1998.00496.x
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resilience is the ability of people to 'spring back' in the face of adversity. It is an important concept for nurses as we endeavour to assist individuals to meet the challenges of living with illness and ageing. Researchers from many disciplines in both the social and health sciences have investigated resilience of i...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.1997025123.x
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prevention as intervention is identified as a middle-range theory consistent with the Neuman systems model. Through an examination of anxiety research using Neuman's theory, prevention as intervention is examined for clarity, simplicity, generality, accessibility and importance. Conceptual clarity is in need of improv...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01465.x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To analyse the different types of Aloe vera (AV) effects on various mucocutaneous problems among adults. DESIGN:A systematic review and meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES:An exhaustive scanning of PubMed, Medline, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases was conducted from January 2000-December 2019. REVIEW METHODS...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jan.14653
更新日期:2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::The amount of pain experienced by the postoperative newborn remains one of the most challenging problems in neonatology. In this study, ethological methods were used to examine behaviours for 12 hours, commencing 24 hours postoperatively in three male full-term infants following chest surgery. The infants' facial expr...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1991.tb03426.x
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To examine the efficacy of an immersive virtual reality distraction compared with an active non-immersive distraction, such as video games on a tablet, for pain and anxiety management and memory of pain and anxiety in children requiring percutaneous bone pins and/or suture removal procedures. DESIGN:Three-centre ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.14607
更新日期:2020-10-24 00:00:00
abstract::Though standards for handwashing have been defined, little effort has been made to assess the quality of handwashing in clinical settings. This paper describes tests of reliability and validity of tools to evaluate two aspects of handwashing--appropriateness and technique. Based on these tests, methods to evaluate han...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1985.tb00546.x
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nursing continues to struggle to identify outcomes that measure quality of care. Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) has been identified as an outcome indicator that is sensitive to health-care interventions. However, clinicians remain skeptical about its relevance. AIM:This article discusses the concept...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02660.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This descriptive study was undertaken to investigate patients' perceptions of the seven content areas commonly included in cardiac teaching in terms of how important and how realistic they were for being learned following the experience of an acute myocardial infarction (MI). Lazarus's stress-coping theory was used as...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1990.tb01705.x
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper demonstrates, through a specific case study, the relationship of nursing practice and research. The author discusses how a clinical problem stimulated research and how the research findings, then, were utilized in practice. Client attrition in an obesity programme for high-risk clients was defined as the cl...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1984.tb00359.x
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nurses are the major caregivers for the aged with brain failure. The patients' needs and resources must be continually reassessed and care adjusted to the changing situation whether the patient is at home, attending a community ambulatory clinic, or in a hospital or a long-term institution. The nursing role includes h...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1986.tb01262.x
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hip fracture is a major cause of mortality and morbidity, particularly among older people, but there is little information on how individuals experience this. AIMS:This study was conducted to explore the experiences of individuals who had suffered a hip fracture. The aim was not to produce generalizable fin...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0309-2402.2003.02817.x
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To document experiences of nurses educated abroad and in the USA in 2 urban hospitals in the southeastern USA. BACKGROUND:Nurses are responsible for providing quality patient care. Discrimination against nurses in the workplace may create hostile environments, potentially affecting patient care and leading to high...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12197
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper examines the role of clinical supervision in relation to the work of palliative care nurses. Through a single 'paradigm' case study illustration the author explores a phenomenologically guided palliative method of supervision. It is suggested that such means of supervised clinical practice forge a bond betw...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.00402.x
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the increased attention that problem-based learning has received as an appropriate pedagogical technique for educating adults for professional practice, reports that evaluate the process are rare and usually relate to professions other than nursing. A study was undertaken in order to discover the graduates' ow...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1998.00586.x
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study was designed to identify the level of nurses' job satisfaction, occupational commitment and intent to stay among mainland Chinese nurses, to explore the relationship among them. BACKGROUND: Little is known about the magnitude of Chinese nurses' intent to stay. Understanding the association among demogr...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2011.05755.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports upon a comparative study in an English health authority of stress experiences between 146 current Diploma in Nursing (Project 2000) Adult Branch students and a prior study of a sample of 146 students who undertook a certificate course leading to Registered General Nurse (RGN) in 1988. Both groups we...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.00974.x
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00