Abstract:
:Numerous nonsurgical options for periorbital rejuvenation are available and can be used alone or as adjuncts to other nonsurgical and surgical options. Topicals, chemical peels, laser resurfacing, and dermabrasion therapy, along with neuromodulators and fillers, can be used to enhance the appearance of the periorbital region.
journal_name
Facial Plast Surg Clin North Amjournal_title
Facial plastic surgery clinics of North Americaauthors
Glaser DA,Kurta Adoi
10.1016/j.fsc.2016.01.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-05-01 00:00:00pages
145-52issue
2eissn
1064-7406issn
1558-1926pii
S1064-7406(16)00004-3journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::In general, the aging process of the face is a process of atrophy, most noticeable in the perioral region. This article discusses rejuvenation of the perioral region, including fillers, surgery, and facial resurfacing, as correction for this process. Detailed techniques for each of the approaches are outlined. Composi...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2007.08.008
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A thorough understanding of the anatomy of the nose is paramount in rhinoplasty. Correction of deformities of the nasal vault presents a challenge to the facial plastic surgeon. Suboptimal aesthetic results may occur when either inadequate or excessive mobilization of the nasal bony-cartilaginous framework is performe...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2004.06.004
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modern cosmetic medicine requires accurate recognition of all types of rhytids and their molecular causes such that treatments may be tailored for improving skin appearance for each unique patient. This article examines the causes and treatment of fine rhytids. Laser rejuvenation therapies that affect the epidermis, d...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2011.05.006
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article concentrates on the less-common cutaneous malignancies such as merkel cell, atypical fibroxanthoma, malignant fibrous histiocytoma, dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, microcystic adnexal carcinoma, and sebaceous carcinoma. The clinical and histopathologic descriptions of each, most current and emerging etio...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2012.08.002
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An otherwise attractive nose can be diminished aesthetically if the relationship of the nostril border and ala to the columella is not refined and proportional. Compared with other aspects of rhinoplasty, there has been little attention devoted to the proper diagnosis and treatment of alar columellar disproportion. Th...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2006.06.015
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite historical concerns about the spread of infection from the sinuses to the nasal tissues,concurrent septorhinoplasty and endoscopic sinus surgery may be performed safely in most patients who meet the criteria for sinus surgery. However, otolaryngologists should use good medical judgment in selecting patients ap...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2004.04.007
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Facial plastic surgeons need to be very much more than excellent surgeons. They need to understand and have the ability to bring each patient into the practice family of the surgeon, the administrative and clerical staff, the nurses, the technicians, and the aestheticians. The entire staff must "own" the practice and ...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2020.06.001
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age is the most significant factor contributing to the overall change in the appearance of an individual's facial features over time. The purpose of any cosmetic procedure is to reverse the aging process that has occurred in an individual. During the last 5 years, volume restoration through lipotransfer combined with ...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2008.05.006
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present an overview of 3D computer-aided design and computer-aided modeling tools available to the facial plastic surgeon. They describe the role of 3D tools in all phases of computer-aided surgery including: data acquisition, planning, surgery, and assessment. Applications of these tools include obtaining...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2011.07.009
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of facial aesthetic surgery is to improve the patient's psychological well-being. To achieve this, the surgeon must understand the patient's body image and their aesthetic and psychological expectations. These factors must be judged in the context of their cultural background. The patient's cultural values...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2014.04.003
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The "difficult patient" in today's environment can be better understood when one looks at some of the changes that have occurred in the medical field during the past 60 years or so. By refocusing on the values of the past that fostered a good doctor-patient relationship, and emphasizing them today, the current problem...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2007.11.004
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging of the face is inevitable and undeniable. This process includes a loss of skeletal support, soft tissue volume depletion, and a decrease in skin elasticity. The contribution of these 3 factors varies between individuals with noticeable hereditary influence. Characteristic ethnic features have been described in t...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2014.04.008
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An ideal scar is flat, thin, and color matched to the surrounding skin. Incision planning, skin closure, and postoperative care are vital to create an inconspicuous scar. Depressed, hypertrophic, and keloid scars each pose unique challenges to the facial plastic surgeon. Several surgical and nonsurgical options exist ...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2019.07.013
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the 2000s, there was a significant expansion in technology that was described as "nonablative." These devices featured several different wavelengths and technologies. What they shared in common was the goal of delivering improvement in skin appearance while minimizing downtime and complications. Most of the "less-i...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2019.09.003
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Repair of scalp defects is often challenging, because without careful planning, excision of the defect may leave unsatisfactory cosmesis. Contemporary techniques in hair restoration surgery allow creation of natural and undetectable results, but these techniques are often unsuitable for repairing large scarred areas o...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2013.05.006
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nasal obstruction is one of the most common clinical problems encountered by otolaryngologists and facial plastic surgeons. Lateral wall insufficiency (LWI) is a key anatomic contributor to nasal obstruction. Traditional techniques for correcting LWI include alar batten grafts, bone-anchored sutures, and lateral crura...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2019.04.001
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suture modification techniques have long served as reliable methods to surgically improve nasal tip contour by allowing control of width, projection, and rotation during rhinoplasty. Tip abnormalities characterized by a wide or broad shape are particularly amenable to such techniques. In the senior author's hands (SWP...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2008.10.004
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We are in the midst of truly changing times, as patients of African descent actively embrace facial cosmetic surgery. Gaining surgical consistency in patients of African descent has proven to be elusive and unpredictable for many rhinoplasty surgeons. Surgical success relies on the surgeon's ability precisely to ident...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2009.11.012
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The imaging armamentarium for imaging head and neck vascular lesions and the imaging features of each have been reviewed. Imaging is an indispensable part of the diagnosis and treatment planning of these lesions. The architecture and vascularity of these lesions are keys to their correct diagnosis. High-flow lesions (...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early facial rejuvenation focused largely on the upper and lower thirds of the face. More recently, improvements in understanding of midfacial aging and anatomy have paralleled the development of endoscopic and minimally invasive surgical techniques. The midface is now understood to include both the lower lid subunit ...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2015.01.006
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chin reshaping can provide a more identifiable female appearance for transitioning male to female patients undergoing facial feminization. The "sliding" genioplasty has the most potential for dramatically reshaping the chin, while also avoiding many of the issues that may occur with implants. A chin should be evaluate...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2019.01.002
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The perioral region has certain anatomic characteristics that make it unique and responsive to different types of rejuvenation treatments, including surgery, soft tissue fillers, laser, and chemical peeling. An understanding of the structural anatomy, relationships to other facial units, attractiveness, and analysis o...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2007.08.006
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The short nose deformity is a complex entity with diverse causes and variable characteristics. This article divides shortening into anterior and pan-nose shortening as well as mild, moderate, or severe. Mild anterior shortening can be corrected with shield grafting, whereas moderate to severe shortening can be correct...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2014.09.006
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the field of hair restoration, there has been a significant increase in demand with patients for facial hair transplantation procedures. Modern techniques in hair transplantation allow for facial hair transplantation and for the attainment of natural-appearing results. Facial hair transplantation is a subspecialty ...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2020.01.010
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autologous costal cartilage has been the material of choice for framework in auricular reconstruction. However, the advent of porous high-density polyethylene (Medpor) has provided an effective alternative in microtia repair. A ready-to-use allopastic material, Medpor has distinguished itself from other implants via i...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2006.01.006
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brow position is determined by a dynamic interaction between depressor and elevator muscles. Botulinum toxin may be used to temporarily alter this equilibrium to result in a change in brow position. Knowledge of the anatomy of the brow depressors and elevators allows selective treatment of these muscles to effect a ch...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1064-7406(03)00072-5
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reconstruction of complex full-thickness nasal defects requires the reconstitution of the mucous internal nasal lining, the cartilaginous framework, and the aesthetic contour of the cutaneous nasal covering. Goals of reconstruction include restoration of a functional nasal airway and redefinition of the contours of th...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2010.10.007
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alloplast-based ear reconstruction has become more popular over the years because it offers many advantages compared with the traditional staged autologous costal cartilage approach. Advantages include earlier reconstruction in the setting of microtia, fewer procedures, less donor site morbidity, shorter surgeon learn...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2017.09.009
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of phenol to achieve chemexfoliation of facial tissue, following the standard Baker-Gordon formula or modifications of that formula, can produce a range of results depending on a variety of factors. This article-based on 16 new cases of modified phenol peels, three human biopsy studies, and one triple-blind st...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mastery of advancement flap design, selection, and execution greatly aids the surgeon in solving reconstructive dilemmas. Advancement flaps involve carefully planned incisions to most efficiently close a primary defect in a linear vector. Advancement flaps are subcategorized as unipedicle, bipedicle, V-to-Y, and Y-t...
journal_title:Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fsc.2017.03.005
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00