Abstract:
CONTEXT:Reported injury rates and services in sports injury surveillance may be influenced by the employment setting of the certified athletic trainers (ATs) reporting these data. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether injury rates and the average number of AT services per injury in high school football varied by AT employment status. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:We used data from the National Athletic Treatment, Injury and Outcomes Network and surveyed ATs about their employment setting. PATIENTS OR OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Forty-four responding ATs (37.9% of all National Athletic Treatment, Injury and Outcomes Network participants) worked at high schools with football programs and were included in this study. Fourteen ATs were full-time employees of the high school, and 30 ATs were employed as outreach ATs (i.e., full-time and part-time ATs from nearby clinics, hospitals, and graduate school programs). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):We calculated injury rates per 1000 athlete-exposures and average number of AT services per injury. RESULTS:Reported injury rates and services per injury were greater among full-time school employees compared with outreach ATs. However, injury rates did not differ when restricted to time-loss injuries only. CONCLUSIONS:Our findings suggest that ATs who are full-time school employees may be able to identify and care for more patients with injuries.
journal_name
J Athl Trainjournal_title
Journal of athletic trainingauthors
Kerr ZY,Lynall RC,Mauntel TC,Dompier TPdoi
10.4085/1062-6050-51.3.02subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
70-3issue
1eissn
1062-6050issn
1938-162Xjournal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Researchers have produced a hypothesis of transient heat intolerance (HI) after exertional heat stroke (EHS). Based on this hypothesis, heat-tolerance testing (HTT) has been postponed until weeks 6 to 8 after EHS and other types of exertional heat illness (EHI). We compared the HTT results of participants aft...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-478-18
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wearable sensors are capable of capturing foot-strike positioning, which lends insight into landing biomechanics during running. The purpose of our study was to assess the relationship between foot-strike categorization and foot-strike angle during running to validate the sensor-derived foot-strike outcome. Twenty col...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-0520.19
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:A novel peer concussion-education program (PCEP) was developed to enhance concussion knowledge and reporting among collegiate student-athletes. OBJECTIVE:To describe the PCEP and its development and implementation. DESIGN:Program development consisting of a literature review, focus group, and pilot implementa...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-212-19
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: To document neurocognitive and neurobehavioral consequences of 1 versus 2 concussions. DESIGN AND SETTING: Nonequivalent, pretest-posttest cohort design with multiple dependent measures. Participants were selected from a large sample of athletes who participated in a comprehensive, multiuniversity study of ...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::While the high school setting holds the best promise of employment for the recently certified athletic trainer, most student athletic trainers do not spend time working with the secondary school athlete. The athletic trainer must be aware of the stages of adolescent psychological maturity and be sensitive to the athle...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Researchers investigating collision and contact sport participation during high school have found mixed results. Understanding the association between current contact and collision sport participation and quality-of-life outcomes can enhance our knowledge about the risks and benefits of sport participation. OB...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-0536.19
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Immediate Post-Concussion Assessment and Cognitive Testing (ImPACT) is a computerized cognitive test battery commonly used for concussion evaluation. An important aspect of these procedures is baseline testing, but researchers have suggested that many users do not use validity indices to ensure adequate effort ...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-48.6.20
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Understanding the factors that predict return to sport (RTS) after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction facilitates clinical decision making. OBJECTIVE:To develop a clinical decision algorithm that could predict RTS and non-RTS based on the differences in the variables after anterior cruciate ligament rec...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-82-19
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine injury types, natures, anatomical locations, recommended amount of time missed, and injury rates during weightlifting training. DESIGN AND SETTING:We collected and analyzed medical injury records of resident athletes and during numerous training camps to generate an injury profile. SUBJECTS:Eli...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is a relatively rare yet unfortunate risk of athletic participation. To reduce the incidence of SCD, electrocardiogram (ECG) use during athletic preparticipation examinations (PPEs) has been proposed to detect underlying cardiac abnormalities. OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effectiveness ...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-45.3.265
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To inform health care professionals about the various mechanisms of this little-known injury, as well as its potentially limb-threatening complications. In addition, keys to immediate recognition and the importance of a thorough rehabilitation program are stressed. DATA SOURCES:I searched MEDLINE (1966-2000)...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:In clinical practice, the range of motion (ROM) of the non involved side often serves as the reference for comparison with the injured side. Previous investigations of non-weight-bearing (NWB) ankle dorsiflexion (DF) ROM measurements have indicated bilateral symmetry for the most part. Less is known about ankle...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.40
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specific terms are often used to describe the pain athletes typically experience during cold treatments. It is not clear whether providing athletes with such descriptive sensory information will decrease their perceived pain during treatments. The purpose of this study was to determine if subjects' perceptions of cold...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: To identify the types of injuries the human brain incurs as a result of traumatic forces applied to the cranium. In athletic events and endeavors, the full spectrum of intracranial hemorrhages in various compartments, raised intracranial pressure, and diffuse nonhemorrhagic damage may be seen. In this revie...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Neuromuscular dysfunction of the leg and thigh musculature, including decreased strength and postural control, is common in patients with chronic ankle instability (CAI). Understanding how CAI affects specific neural pathways may provide valuable information for targeted therapies. OBJECTIVE:To investigate dif...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-50.4.06
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To offer an alternative perspective on current continuing education practices and to propose a model for facilitating continuing education in the athletic training workplace. BACKGROUND:Professional knowledge can quickly become outdated, and the personal/professional contexts of allied medical fields such as...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT: The belt-stabilized handheld dynamometer (HHD) has been used to assess the strength of knee- and hip-muscle groups. However, few researchers have examined its reliability and validity for assessing the strength of these muscles. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the intra-examiner reliability of the belt-stabilized HH...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-52.6.04
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE: To describe the concept of statistical power as related to comparative interventions and how various factors, including sample size, affect statistical power. BACKGROUND: Having a sufficiently sized sample for a study is necessary for an investigation to demonstrate that an effective treatment is statisti...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-284-17
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the competitive athlete, there are many causes of anterior knee pain, one of which is patellar tendinitis. Repetition of explosive movements can cause microtrauma to the tendon and its insertion, resulting in patellar tendinitis and occasional tearing, either partial or total. Due to its refractory nature, the trea...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Sport specialization has been defined as year-round intensive training in a single sport to the exclusion of other sports. A commonly used survey tool created by Jayanthi et al, which classifies athletes as having a low, moderate, or high level of specialization, categorizes only athletes answering yes to "Have...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-379-18
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Quadriceps weakness is associated with disability and aberrant gait biomechanics following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). Strength sufficiency cutoff scores, that normalize quadriceps strength to the mass of an individual, are capable of predicting individuals who will report better function ...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/425-20
更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::Various continental sporting events have exposed team sports referees to different environmental conditions. Several studies have focused on strategies to prevent athlete performance impairment induced by heat or warm (or both) conditions, but few authors have investigated the effect of heat on referees' performance. ...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-51.3.04
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Few researchers have described the incidence of the most severe injuries sustained by student-athletes at the collegiate level. OBJECTIVE:To describe the epidemiology of severe injuries within 25 National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) sports in the 2009-2010 through 2014-2015 academic years. DESIGN:D...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-52.1.01
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: To determine whether isotonic or isokinetic contractions produced greater electromyographic (EMG) activity per unit of work during isotonic and isokinetic knee-extension exercise. DESIGN AND SETTING: Subjects performed three 3-second maximal voluntary isometric contractions of the dominant knee extensors fo...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Weakness or decreased activation of the hip abductors and external rotators has been associated with lower extremity injury, especially in females. Resisted side stepping is commonly used to address hip weakness. Whereas multiple variations of this exercise are used clinically, few data exist regarding which va...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-46-16
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Empirical evidence supports the idea that previous severe injuries in former collegiate athletes may adversely affect their ability to participate in daily activities later in life, which may then decrease their health-related quality of life (HRQOL). OBJECTIVE:To assess the influences of previous severe injur...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-377-17
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, I present an overview of the actions and effects of aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Although athletic trainers cannot prescribe or dispense prescription medications, they should be as aware of their effects as they are of other methods of injury treatment. To set the discuss...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lateral ankle sprains are the most common injuries sustained during physical activity. The epidemiologic trends associated with chronic ankle instability (CAI) suggest that current rehabilitation approaches may be inadequate. We sought to synthesize best-practices evidence for the rehabilitation of patients with acute...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-474-17
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Shoulder injuries are common in athletes involved in overhead sports, and scapular dyskinesis is believed to be one causative factor in these injuries. Many authors assert that abnormal scapular motion, so-called dyskinesis, is related to shoulder injury, but evidence from 3-dimensional measurement studies rega...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-44.2.160
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:In orienteering, the number of injury-registration studies is limited. Most researchers have used a cross-sectional design during specific events and, therefore, have mainly identified acute injuries. OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of injuries by registering acute and overuse injuries in adolescent elit...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-51.5.01
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00