Organellar Genomes of White Spruce (Picea glauca): Assembly and Annotation.

abstract：:The evolution of a mechanically resilient epidermis was a key adaptation in the transition of amniotes to a fully terrestrial lifestyle. Skin appendages usually form via a specialized type of programmed cell death known as cornification which is characterized by the formation of an insoluble cornified envelope (CE). M...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Davis AC,Greenwold MJ,Sawyer RH

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In clonal systems, interpreting driver genes in terms of molecular networks helps understanding how these drivers elicit an adaptive phenotype. Obtaining such a network-based understanding depends on the correct identification of driver genes. In clonal systems, independent evolved lines can acquire a similar adaptive...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： De Maeyer D,Weytjens B,De Raedt L,Marchal K

更新日期：2016-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Population-level differences in the number of copies of genes resulting from gene duplication and loss have recently been recognized as an important source of variation in eukaryotes. However, except for a small number of cases, the phenotypic effects of this variation are unknown. Data from the Saccharomyces Genome R...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Ames RM,Rash BM,Hentges KE,Robertson DL,Delneri D,Lovell SC

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rieske/cytochrome b (Rieske/cytb) complexes are proton pumping quinol oxidases that are present in most bacteria and Archaea. The phylogeny of their subunits follows closely the 16S-rRNA phylogeny, indicating that chemiosmotic coupling was already present in the last universal common ancestor of Archaea and bacteria. ...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Baymann F,Schoepp-Cothenet B,Lebrun E,van Lis R,Nitschke W

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alternative splicing and gene duplication are the two main processes responsible for expanding protein functional diversity. Although gene duplication can generate new genes and alternative splicing can introduce variation through alternative gene products, the interplay between the two processes is complex and poorly...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Abascal F,Tress ML,Valencia A

更新日期：2015-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequencing of the complete mitochondrial genome of the soft coral Paraminabea aldersladei (Alcyoniidae) revealed a unique gene order, the fifth mt gene arrangement now known within the cnidarian subclass Octocorallia. At 19,886 bp, the mt genome of P. aldersladei is the second largest known for octocorals; its gene co...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Brockman SA,McFadden CS

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The loss of Y-linked genes during sex chromosome evolution creates a potentially deleterious low gene dosage in males. Recent studies have reported different strategies of dosage compensation. Unfortunately, most of these studies investigated taxa with comparatively old sex chromosome systems, which may limit insights...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Schultheiß R,Viitaniemi HM,Leder EH

更新日期：2015-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Males and females of Artemia franciscana, a crustacean commonly used in the aquarium trade, are highly dimorphic. Sex is determined by a pair of ZW chromosomes, but the nature and extent of differentiation of these chromosomes is unknown. Here, we characterize the Z chromosome by detecting genomic regions that show lo...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Huylmans AK,Toups MA,Macon A,Gammerdinger WJ,Vicoso B

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The universal genetic code defines the translation of nucleotide triplets, called codons, into amino acids. In many Saccharomycetes a unique alteration of this code affects the translation of the CUG codon, which is normally translated as leucine. Most of the species encoding CUG alternatively as serine belong to the ...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Mühlhausen S,Kollmar M

更新日期：2014-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Many viroids and RNA viruses have genomes that exhibit secondary structure, with paired nucleotides forming stems and loops. Such structures violate a key assumption of most methods of phylogenetic reconstruction, that sequence change is independent among sites. However, phylogenetic analyses of these transmissible ag...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Patiño-Galindo JÁ,González-Candelas F,Pybus OG

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SINEs (short interspersed elements) are transposable elements that typically originate independently in each taxonomic clade (order/family). However, some SINE families share a highly similar central sequence and are thus categorized as a SINE superfamily. Although only four SINE superfamilies (CORE-SINEs, V-SINEs, De...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Nishihara H,Plazzi F,Passamonti M,Okada N

更新日期：2016-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Amoebiasis is the third-most common cause of mortality worldwide from a parasitic disease. Although the primary etiological agent of amoebiasis is the obligate human parasite Entamoeba histolytica, other members of the genus Entamoeba can infect humans and may be pathogenic. Here, we present the first annotated refere...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Wilson IW,Weedall GD,Lorenzi H,Howcroft T,Hon CC,Deloger M,Guillén N,Paterson S,Clark CG,Hall N

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thousands of candidate human-specific regulatory sequences (HSRS) have been identified, supporting the hypothesis that unique to human phenotypes result from human-specific alterations of genomic regulatory networks. Collectively, a compendium of multiple diverse families of HSRS that are functionally and structurally...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Glinsky GV

更新日期：2016-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The posttranslational modification of proteins by the ubiquitination pathway is an important regulatory mechanism in eukaryotes. To date, however, studies on the evolutionary history of the proteins involved in this pathway have been restricted to E1 and E2 enzymes, whereas E3 studies have been focused mainly in metaz...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Grau-Bové X,Sebé-Pedrós A,Ruiz-Trillo I

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multicopy ampliconic gene families on the Y chromosome play an important role in spermatogenesis. Thus, studying their genetic variation in endangered great ape species is critical. We estimated the sizes (copy number) of nine Y ampliconic gene families in population samples of chimpanzee, bonobo, and orangutan with d...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Vegesna R,Tomaszkiewicz M,Ryder OA,Campos-Sánchez R,Medvedev P,DeGiorgio M,Makova KD

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary metabolism is essential to plants for growth and development, and secondary metabolism helps plants to interact with the environment. Many plant metabolites are industrially important. These metabolites are produced by plants through complex metabolic pathways. Lack of knowledge about these pathways is hinderi...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Mukherjee D,Mukherjee A,Ghosh TC

更新日期：2015-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:In general, proteins do not work alone; they form macromolecular complexes to play fundamental roles in diverse cellular functions. On the basis of their iterative clustering procedure and frequency of occurrence in the macromolecular complexes, the protein subunits have been categorized as core and attachment. Core p...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Chakraborty S,Ghosh TC

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:"Candidatus Endomicrobium trichonymphae" (Bacteria; Elusimicrobia) is an obligate intracellular symbiont of the cellulolytic protist genus Trichonympha in the termite gut. A previous genome analysis of "Ca Endomicrobium trichonymphae" phylotype Rs-D17 (genomovar Ri2008), obtained from a Trichonympha agilis cell in the...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Izawa K,Kuwahara H,Kihara K,Yuki M,Lo N,Itoh T,Ohkuma M,Hongoh Y

更新日期：2016-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Heidelberg (S. Heidelberg) is one of the top serovars causing human salmonellosis. Recently, an antibiotic-resistant strain of this serovar was implicated in a large 2011 multistate outbreak resulting from consumption of contaminated ground turkey that involved 136 confirmed...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Hoffmann M,Zhao S,Pettengill J,Luo Y,Monday SR,Abbott J,Ayers SL,Cinar HN,Muruvanda T,Li C,Allard MW,Whichard J,Meng J,Brown EW,McDermott PF

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene duplication generates new genetic material, which has been shown to lead to major innovations in unicellular and multicellular organisms. A whole-genome duplication occurred in the ancestor of Saccharomyces yeast species but 92% of duplicates returned to single-copy genes shortly after duplication. The persisting...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Fares MA,Sabater-Muñoz B,Toft C

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dosage compensation--equalizing gene expression levels in response to differences in gene dose or copy number--is classically considered to play a critical role in the evolution of heteromorphic sex chromosomes. As the X and Y diverge through degradation and gene loss on the Y (or the W in female-heterogametic ZW taxa...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Walters JR,Hardcastle TJ

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selection modulates gene sequence evolution in different ways by constraining potential changes of amino acid sequences (purifying selection) or by favoring new and adaptive genetic variants (positive selection). The number of nonsynonymous differences in a pair of protein-coding sequences can be used to quantify the ...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Wolf JB,Künstner A,Nam K,Jakobsson M,Ellegren H

更新日期：2009-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant genomes encode many lineage-specific, unique transcription factors. Expansion of such gene families has been previously found to coincide with the evolution of morphological complexity, although comparative analyses have been hampered by severe sampling bias. Here, we make use of the recently increased availabil...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Wilhelmsson PKI,Mühlich C,Ullrich KK,Rensing SA

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Organisms show striking differences in genome structure; however, the functional implications and fundamental forces that govern these differences remain obscure. The intron-exon organization of nuclear genes is involved in a particularly large variety of structures and functional roles. We performed a 22-species stud...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Irimia M,Maeso I,Burguera D,Hidalgo-Sánchez M,Puelles L,Roy SW,Garcia-Fernàndez J,Ferran JL

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clashes between transcription and replication complexes can cause point mutations and chromosome rearrangements on heavily transcribed genes. In eukaryotic ribosomal RNA genes, the system that prevents transcription-replication conflicts also causes frequent copy number variation. Such fast mutational dynamics do not ...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Colizzi ES,Hogeweg P

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic structural variants (SVs) are distributed nonrandomly across the human genome. The "hotspots" of SVs have been implicated in evolutionary innovations, as well as medical conditions. However, the evolutionary and biomedical features of these hotspots remain incompletely understood. Here, we analyzed data from 2...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Lin YL,Gokcumen O

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nematodes are highly abundant animals with diverse habitats and lifestyles. Some are free living whereas others parasitize animals or plants, and among the latter, infection abilities change across developmental stages to infect hosts and complete life cycles. To determine the relationship between transcriptome evolut...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Lu MR,Lai CK,Liao BY,Tsai IJ

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evolution of heterogametic sex chromosomes is often-but not always-accompanied by the evolution of dosage compensating mechanisms that mitigate the impact of sex-specific gene dosage on levels of gene expression. One emerging view of this process is that such mechanisms may only evolve in male-heterogametic (XY) s...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Walters JR,Hardcastle TJ,Jiggins CD

更新日期：2015-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence from sequence data from various environments, including the human gut, suggests the existence of a previously unknown putative seventh order of methanogens. The first genomic data from members of this lineage, Methanomassiliicoccus luminyensis and "Candidatus Methanomethylophilus alvus," provide in...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Borrel G,O'Toole PW,Harris HM,Peyret P,Brugère JF,Gribaldo S

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyanobacteria are dominant primary producers of various ecosystems and they colonize marine as well as freshwater and terrestrial habitats. On the basis of their oxygenic photosynthesis they are known to synthesize a high number of secondary metabolites, which makes them promising for biotechnological applications. St...

journal_title：Genome biology and evolution

authors： Will SE,Henke P,Boedeker C,Huang S,Brinkmann H,Rohde M,Jarek M,Friedl T,Seufert S,Schumacher M,Overmann J,Neumann-Schaal M,Petersen J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00