Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Eight grant teams used Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality infrastructure development research grants to enhance the clinical content of and improve race/ethnicity identifiers in statewide all-payer hospital administrative databases. PRINCIPAL FINDINGS:Grantees faced common challenges, including recruiting data partners and ensuring their continued effective participation, acquiring and validating the accuracy and utility of new data elements, and linking data from multiple sources to create internally consistent enhanced administrative databases. Successful strategies to overcome these challenges included aggressively engaging with providers of critical sources of data, emphasizing potential benefits to participants, revising requirements to lessen burdens associated with participation, maintaining continuous communication with participants, being flexible when responding to participants' difficulties in meeting program requirements, and paying scrupulous attention to preparing data specifications and creating and implementing protocols for data auditing, validation, cleaning, editing, and linking. In addition to common challenges, grantees also had to contend with unique challenges from local environmental factors that shaped the strategies they adopted. CONCLUSIONS:The creation of enhanced administrative databases to support comparative effectiveness research is difficult, particularly in the face of numerous challenges with recruiting data partners such as competing demands on information technology resources. Excellent communication, flexibility, and attention to detail are essential ingredients in accomplishing this task. Additional research is needed to develop strategies for maintaining these databases when initial funding is exhausted.
journal_name
Health Serv Resjournal_title
Health services researchauthors
Pine M,Kowlessar NM,Salemi JL,Miyamura J,Zingmond DS,Katz NE,Schindler Jdoi
10.1111/1475-6773.12330subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-08-01 00:00:00pages
1300-21eissn
0017-9124issn
1475-6773journal_volume
50 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章abstract::OBJECTIVE. : To determine whether racial/ethnic disparities in colonoscopy use vary by physician availability. DATA SOURCE. : We used 100 percent Texas Medicare claims data for 2003-2007. STUDY DESIGN. : We identified beneficiaries aged 66-79 in 2007, examined racial/ethnic differences in colonoscopy use from 2003 to ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2011.01355.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand reasons why California has lower Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (CAHPS) scores than the rest of the country, including differing patterns of CAHPS scores between Medicare Advantage (MA) and fee-for-service, effects of additional demographic characteristics of beneficiari...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2011.01279.x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated whether unexpected length of stay (LOS) could be used as an indicator to identify hospital patients who experienced complications or whose care exhibited low adherence to normative practices. DATA SOURCES AND STUDY SETTING:We analyzed 1,477 cases admitted for one of three medical cond...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Does a prepaid group practice relative to comparable fee-for-service plans lead to different mental health outcomes for its beneficiaries? To answer this question, we used data from the RAND Health Insurance Experiment. We observed no statistically significant or clinically meaningful differences in mental health outc...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the feasibility of soliciting outcomes from adults who received chemotherapy treatment for cancer and describe the patterns and correlates of patient-reported toxicities. DATA SOURCES:Patient survey data from 29 Michigan ambulatory oncology practices collected in 2017. STUDY DESIGN:Secondary anal...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.13574
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate new metrics to improve the reporting of patient race and ethnicity (R/E) by hospitals. DATA SOURCES:California Patient Discharge Database (PDD) and birth registry, 2008-2009, Healthcare and Cost Utilization Project's State Inpatient Database, 2008-2011, cancer registry 2000-2008, and 2010 US C...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12324
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand patient loyalty to providers over time, informing effective population health management. STUDY SETTING:Patient care-seeking patterns over a 6-year timeframe in Minnesota, where care systems have a significant portion of their revenue generated by shared-saving contracts with public and private...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12147
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the benefits of a high-performance work environment (HPWE) for employees, patients, and hospitals. STUDY SETTING:Forty-five adult, medical-surgical units in nine hospitals in upstate New York. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. DATA COLLECTION:Surveys were collected from 1,527 unit-based hospit...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2012.01438.x
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the impact of pay for performance in Medicaid on the quality and utilization of care. DATA SOURCES:Medicaid claims and encounter data in three intervention states (Pennsylvania, Minnesota, and Alabama) and three comparison states. STUDY DESIGN:Difference-in-difference analysis with propensity sco...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12426
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess costs, effectiveness, and cost-effectiveness of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) augmenting bronchodilator treatment for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). DATA SOURCES:Claims between 1997 and 2005 from a large managed care database. STUDY DESIGN:Individual-level, fixed-effects regression ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2008.00879.x
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To produce cost estimates of proposed health insurance benefit mandates for the California legislature. DATA SOURCES:The 2001 California Health Interview Survey, 2002 Kaiser Family Foundation/Health Research and Education Trust California Employer Health Benefits Survey, Milliman Health Cost Guidelines, and ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2006.00518.x
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY QUESTION:Continuous quality improvement (CQI) has been implemented at least to some degree in many health care settings, yet randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of CQI are rare. We ask whether, when, and how RCTs of CQI might be designed. STUDY DESIGN:We consider two applications of CQI: as a general philosophy ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study used administrative data to identify the social determinants that have the greatest impact on Medicaid expenditures in adolescence. DATA SOURCES:Data were compiled using the Washington State Department of Social and Health Services Integrated Client Databases, which link data from state systems inc...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.13052
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper I propose a methodology for paying short-term general hospitals on the basis of prospective cost-based case-mix revenue budgets. A hospital's budget is divided into patient care--related components and other components. The patient care--related budget is based on the case mix of patients treated by the ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of dissemination and implementation of an intervention consisting of practice facilitation and a risk-stratified, population management dashboard on cardiovascular risk reduction for patients at high risk in small, primary care practices. STUDY SETTING:A total of 219 small primary care p...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.13571
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE/PURPOSE:To stimulate discussion within the research and policy community about the value of and issues surrounding different ways to describe access to care in a health system reconfigured by the growth of managed care, competition, and other marketplace changes. PRINCIPLE FINDINGS:The concept of access has ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:(1) To identify resident and organizational factors associated with the use of advance care plans pre- and post-implementation of the Patient Self-Determination Act (PSDA), and (2) to identify changes (pre- and post-implementation of the PSDA) in the relationship between these factors and the use of advance ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We report the validation of an instrument to measure mistrust of health care organizations and examine the relationship between mistrust and health care service underutilization. METHODS:We conducted a telephone survey of a random sample of households in Baltimore City, MD. We surveyed 401 persons and followed...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2009.01017.x
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of out-migration of nurses on the health systems in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). SETTING:The countries of SSA. DESIGN AND METHODS:Review of secondary sources: existing publications and country documents on the health workforce; documents prepared for the Joint Learning Initiative Global Hu...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2007.00712.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using existing data sources, we developed three risk-adjusted measures of hospital quality: the risk-adjusted mortality index (RAMI), the risk-adjusted readmissions index (RARI), and the risk-adjusted complication index (RACI). We describe the construction and validation of each of these indexes. After these measures ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To test whether state Certificate of Need (CON) regulations influence procedural mortality or the provision of coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) and percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). DATA SOURCES:Medicare inpatient claims obtained for 1989-2002 for patients age 65+ who received CABG or PC...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2008.00933.x
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigate the factors driving the downward trend in employer sponsored health insurance (ESI) coverage between 1999 and 2002 for low- and middle-income workers, and assess their insurance options in the absence of ESI coverage. DATA:We use the 1999 and 2002 rounds of the National Survey of America's Fam...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2006.00590.x
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of worker heterogeneity, firm size, and establishment size on the breadth of employer health insurance offerings. DATA SOURCES:The data were drawn from the 1993 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Employer Health Insurance Survey of 22,000 business establishments selected randomly from ten s...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that health systems provide better care to patients with high needs by comparing differences in quality between system-affiliated and nonaffiliated physician organizations (POs) and to examine variability in quality across health systems. DATA SOURCES:2015 Medicare Data on Provider Pra...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.13570
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate how a researcher can investigate the appropriateness of a published comorbidity summary measure for use with a given sample. DATA SOURCE:Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results linked to Medicare claims data. STUDY DESIGN:We examined Kaplan-Meier estimated survival curves for four disease...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12276
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if the incidence of psychiatric emergencies involving drugs or alcohol supports the argument that mentally ill persons contribute to elevated mortality during the days following disbursement of private earnings and public income transfers. STUDY DESIGN:Interrupted time-series using Box-Jenkins m...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two indexes are described, based on measures of administrative effectiveness and patient care effectiveness. The measures used were selected and ranked by a Delphi panel from a list of 30 measures drawn from the literature. Weights were assigned by the panel to 19 selected measures. The resulting indexes did well in a...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multitrait - multimethod design was employed to assess the construct validity of three commonly used methods for assessing patient compliance: physiological assessments (e.g., blood chemistries), ratings by health professionals, and patient self-reports. Subjects were patients receiving ambulatory hemodialysis treat...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Microsimulation was used to assess the financial impact on hospitals of a surge in influenza admissions in advance of the H1N1 pandemic in the fall of 2009. The goal was to estimate net income and losses (nationally, and by hospital type) of a response of filling unused hospital bed capacity proportionately a...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12041
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether Massachusetts Health Reform improved health outcomes in uninsured patients with hyperlipidemia, diabetes, or hypertension. DATA SOURCE:Partners HealthCare Research Patient Data Registry (RPDR). STUDY DESIGN:We examined 1,463 patients with hyperlipidemia, diabetes, or hypertension who we...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12196
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00