Abstract:
:Belgaum district of Karnataka state is well known for high production and consumption of tobacco in Southern India. This study aimed to investigate the rural population's awareness of oral cancer, precancerous lesions and their risk factors. Data were collected via face to face interviews using a pretested and validated questionnaire. The questionnaire comprised two parts: part one had questions concerning socio-demographic data and part two consisted of 25 questions pertaining to people's attitudes to and awareness of risk factors for oral cancer and precancerous lesions. One researcher interviewed participants and recorded the responses verbatim. Of the participants, 17% identified all the symptoms of oral cancer and 27.8% identified all the symptoms of oral precancerous lesions. Approximately 90% of the participants had never noticed statutory warnings on tobacco and alcohol products. Awareness was especially poor in people of lower socio-economic status. This study highlights a need for education concerning the risk factors for oral cancer, its clinical manifestations and the impact of adverse habits on long term health. Health education campaigns emphasizing oral cancer need to be integrated with broader public health messages.
journal_name
Glob Health Promotjournal_title
Global health promotionauthors
Sankeshwari R,Ankola A,Hebbal M,Muttagi S,Rawal Ndoi
10.1177/1757975914567512subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-09-01 00:00:00pages
27-35issue
3eissn
1757-9759issn
1757-9767pii
1757975914567512journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Tanzania is third in Africa in tobacco production after Malawi and Zimbabwe. In spite of increased production, Tanzania remains a poor country, with tobacco farmers getting poorer and the country losing more than 16,500 hectares of forests annually from tobacco curing alone. Tanzania grows fire-cured and air-cured tob...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975910363932
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper seeks to review the current international health-promoting sports club (HPSC) research, drawing together findings based on case studies from various countries to illustrate the status of HPSCs. In addition, future challenges for HPSC research and implementation are considered. The review includes six case s...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975915601615
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::For Māori in Aotearoa New Zealand, land is not only an economic foundation but an anchor for tribal identity and a spiritual base. The forced alienation of Māori land since the 1800s, due to colonisation, has distanced communities from a direct relationship with their lands. There is little published research on Māori...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975919831603
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This commentary describes a student-led project that distributed long-lasting insecticide-treated nets in Masaka, Uganda. The role of student-led initiatives in global health promotion projects is also discussed. METHODS:A survey of 213 net recipients was conducted after a 12-month period to evaluate mala...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975914543577
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Japanese people place a high priority on maintaining social harmony and conforming with what we perceive to be mainstream thought and opinion. These social norms present challenges for developing health promotion policies and programs that value individual uniqueness and individual sensibilities about health. To addre...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975910365229
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) Racial and Ethnic Approaches to Community Health (REACH) program funded 40 communities in the United States during 1999–2007. Three of these communities implemented interventions to increase physical activity among African Americans. This case study looks at these...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975910393170
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Knowledge is limited on healthy lifestyle behaviors and their associations with glycemic and blood pressure control among patients with diabetes and hypertension in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). OBJECTIVE:To examine healthy lifestyle behaviors and their associations with glycemic and blood pressure contro...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975914528248
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cet article présente le processus suivi pour développer et implanter une intervention ciblée encourageant les femmes travailleuses du sexe (TS) à se faire dépister régulièrement pour le virus de l'immunodéficience humaine (VIH) dans les services de santé adaptés au Bénin. Le modèle de planification d' intervention map...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975916663874
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although community participation is a component of community empowerment, it often remains a theoretical exhortation. Reporting experiences which enable people to take control of their lives, can be useful to suggest practical elements for promoting empowerment. This article describes the experience of a Sardinian vil...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975911423074
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prior to western arrival in 1778, Native Hawaiians possessed a sophisticated culture and resource management system conducive to an island ecosystem. However, disenfranchisement from ancestral lands and traditional food sources as a result of colonization led to Native Hawaiians being forced to abandon many of their t...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975919831241
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health promotion is an ethically challenging field involving constant reflection of values across multiple cultures of what is regarded as good and bad health promotion practice. While many disciplines are guided by a Code of Ethics (CoE) no such guide is available to health promoters. The International Unio...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975912453181
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Reorienting work practices to include health promotion and prevention is complex and requires specific strategies and interventions. This paper presents original research that used 'real-world' practice to demonstrate that knowledge gathered from practice is relevant for the development of practice-based e...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975913486685
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Empowerment is core to health promotion; however, there is a lack of consensus in the wider literature as to how to define it and at what level it may occur. Definitional inconsistency inevitably leads to challenges in measuring empowerment; yet if it is as important as is claimed, this must be addressed. This paper d...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975917703304
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Universal access to healthcare has assumed renewed importance in global health discourse, along with a focus on strengthening health systems. These developments are taking place in the backdrop of concerted efforts to advocate moving away from vertical, disease-based approaches to tackling health problems. While this ...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975913476902
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We aimed to provide process and effectiveness evaluations of a sex education intervention realized with interactive techniques in high schools of Pavia (Italy). METHODS:Six public high schools, divided into 'treated' and 'control' units, voluntarily joined this mixed-methods study. Only second-year classes were en...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975914558309
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The global prison population has grown exponentially in all five continents and consistent analysis shows that many diseases, illnesses and long-term conditions are over-represented in the prison population. Despite the myriad of health challenges in the population, the concept and practice of health promotion is both...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975915581760
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty years have passed since the central document of health promotion, the Ottawa Charter, was constituted. Health was seen as the process enabling individuals and communities to increase control over their determinants of health, thereby improving their health and enabling an active and productive life, that is, a ...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975908100747
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Amajuba Child Health and Wellbeing Research Project measured the impact of orphaning due to HIV/AIDS on South African households between 2004 and 2007. Community engagement was a central component of the project and extended through 2010. We describe researcher engagement with the community to recruit participants...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975918774569
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following a series of international meetings on behavioral monitoring and surveillance, in 2007 the Italian Ministry of Health (Ministerio della Salute) and the Institute for Health (Istituto Superiore della Sanità) hosted the 5(th) International Conference on Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance (BRFS) in Rome. A key ...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975909348134
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the prevalence and reporting of date rape among female college students (aged 18-24) in Cyprus and assessed the students' attitudes and awareness regarding date rape. In addition, the study examined how date rape is perceived among representatives of related private and governmental organizations i...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975913499033
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An experience of collaboration between researchers and the Ministry of Health of Senegal has encouraged the social uses of results from research on the health of communities. This article presents the contributions of partnership-based research to tackling health inequalities. Following a diagnostic shared with all th...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975913516814
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 2019 IUHPE Global Health Promotion Conference held in Rotorua New Zealand, provided an unparalleled opportunity to demonstrate the contribution of health promotion to the achievement of planetary health and sustainable development. This brief conference report outlines the intent of the two conference statements a...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975919888174
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The closing plenary of the colloquium was an occasion for exchange between the four panelists and the participants. The panelists included Luc Berghmans, a doctor and director of the regional health observatory of Hainaut, Belgium; Louise Bouchard, a sociologist and professor in the Sociology and Anthropology Departme...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975913512164
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physical inactivity has been recognised by the World Health Organization as one of the leading causes of death due to non-communicable disease (NCD), worldwide. The benefits of action over inactivity can cut across health, environment, transportation, sport, culture and the economy. Despite the evidence, the policies ...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975913500681
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer diagnosed among women in India and current estimates indicate low screening rates. To implement successful population-based screening programs, there is an urgent need to explore the social and cultural beliefs among women residing in underserved communities. An innovat...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975920915677
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Menstruation is a delicate physiological process through which a shedding of uterine lining occurs each month in females of reproductive age. Often considered a taboo subject, menstruation is seldom openly discussed in developing parts of the world. This article explores menstrual hygiene management (MHM) in sub-Sahar...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975917694597
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The practice of concurrent sexual partnerships (CP) is posited to be a contributor to the elevated risk of HIV transmission among youth in Malawi. The lens through which Malawian youth conceptualize the practices of CP and condom use has yet to be fully explored. The current study--a secondary data analysis of semi-st...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975912464249
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper examines the challenges facing the Nigerian government toward the implementation of global public health priories. The Nigerian government recognizes the need to implement these priorities by putting in place the necessary policy framework, but political instability, poor infrastructural development and ina...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1757975914538292
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within the European Union, as well as in Canada and the United States (US), health promoters employ a number of strategies to encourage community-based health improvements. This involves the creation of innovative health promotion partnerships to support and enable people to choose and engage in healthy living practic...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1757975912441228
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The PRALIMAP (PRomotion de l'ALIMentation et de l'Activité Physique) trial highlights the effectiveness of implementing a screening strategy in high schools to prevent overweight/obesity among adolescents. The strategy comprises three steps: i) body measurements to detect overweight/obese adolescents, ii) a medical in...
journal_title:Global health promotion
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/1757975913483330
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00