Abstract:
:Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the coronary arteries has been challenging, owing to the small size of the vessels and the complex motion caused by cardiac contraction and respiration. Free-breathing, whole-heart coronary MR angiography has emerged as a method that can provide visualization of the entire coronary arterial tree within a single 3-dimensional acquisition. Although coronary MR angiography is noninvasive and without radiation exposure, acquisition of high-quality coronary images is operator dependent and is generally more difficult than computed tomographic angiography. This article explains how to optimize acquisition of coronary MR angiography for reliable assessment of coronary artery disease.
journal_name
Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Amjournal_title
Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North Americaauthors
Ishida M,Sakuma Hdoi
10.1016/j.mric.2014.09.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-02-01 00:00:00pages
117-25issue
1eissn
1064-9689issn
1557-9786pii
S1064-9689(14)00113-5journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Bone marrow abnormalities around the knee are encountered frequently when performing MR imaging. Some of these so-called abnormalities may represent normal variations of the bone marrow contents and have no clinical significance. On other occasions, MR imaging may be the only technique that demonstrates a bone marrow ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conducting magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) safety screening is not a new idea and has developed as a proved method in efforts to ensure patient safety and prevent accidents in the magnetic resonance (MR) environment. A growing number of surgical procedures with implanted medical devices have complicated MR screening ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2020.07.005
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::MR imaging is a noninvasive, radiation-free imaging method for evaluation of the biliary system. Continued advancements in MR imaging system hardware and sequence design, coupled with novel gadolinium chelate agents, allow for a detailed evaluation of the bile ducts and surrounding soft tissues. New hepatocyte-specifi...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2014.05.002
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although abdominal and pelvic vascular disease is much less common in children than in adults, MR angiographic techniques widely used in adults can also be readily applied in the pediatric population with suspected vascular disease. MR techniques, equipment, and image analysis software are in a continual state of deve...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1064-9689(01)00008-3
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three-dimensional gadolinium MR angiography (3D-Gd-MRA) accurately visualizes the renal arteries with almost no degradation from inplane saturation or motion artifacts. The diagnostic accuracy for detecting and grading of renal artery stenosis, as well as the assessment of other vascular pathology, approaches that of ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incidentally discovered adrenal masses are a common clinical problem. Most of these masses lack specific imaging features that enable accurate characterization. In this article, the authors describe the imaging findings, as well as the roles of various imaging techniques that are currently used to evaluate these masse...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contrast media are essential to the practice of MR imaging. An increasing variety of agents have been approved for clinical use, specific contrast agents can often be tailored to a specific clinical question. Compared with CT contrast media, MR imaging contrast is well tolerated with an excellent safety record and a l...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2017.06.011
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::MR imaging of the pancreas has evolved with better understanding of pathologic and radiologic correlation and with continued improvement in rapid-acquisition breath-hold or breathing-independent MR imaging techniques. MR imaging should be considered essential in the evaluation of pancreatic disease and particularly fo...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to simultaneously and comprehensively evaluate both articular and extra-articular structures represents a distinct advantage for MR imaging over all other diagnostic methods. This article reviews how the technique can demonstrate a wide spectrum of abnormalities in and around the shoulder, with an emphasis...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The multiplanar and soft-tissue characterization capabilities of MR imaging make it a valuable diagnostic tool for imaging the urinary bladder. This article reviews the techniques used for MR imaging of the bladder, bladder anatomy, and the various MR features of many bladder pathologies. ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::MR imaging-guided interventions are well established in routine patient care in many parts of the world. There are many approaches, depending on magnet design and clinical need, based on MR imaging providing excellent inherent tissue contrast without ionizing radiation risk for patients. MR imaging-guided minimally in...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2009.09.002
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::MR angiography techniques have recently been applied to evaluation of peripheral vascular disease, both phase-contrast and time-of-flight techniques have been used. Preliminary clinical experience has shown promise in identification of angioplasty candidates, preoperative evaluation in iliofemoral occlusive disease, a...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A brief description of normal MR anatomy is presented, followed by a discussion of the main indications for MR imaging of the pelvis in children. The evaluation of congenital anomalies of the genital tract in boys and girls, including ectopic testes, abnormalities of the uterus and vagina, and of the anorectal region,...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cartilaginous structures in the growing ends of the bone have a complex anatomy. MR imaging allows exquisite depiction of these structures. The normal anatomy and biochemical features of the zones of cartilage are reviewed. Based on an analysis of signal characteristics, it is possible to optimize the use of pulse...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasonography is the primary prenatal screening modality used in the evaluation of the fetus and the maternal pelvis. However, fetal MR imaging plays a complementary role to prenatal ultrasound in the evaluation of the fetus with suspected abnormalities. MR imaging's role includes confirming or excluding possible le...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2007.01.009
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The thoracic venous system can be visualized and characterized well with MR imaging. In this article, MR sequences that are suited for this purpose (including the more advanced techniques) are reviewed. The normal thoracic venous anatomy and a brief summary of its embryogenesis is provided. The appearances of congenit...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2008.02.017
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The superior tissue contrast and flexible imaging planes afforded by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) versus competing technologies permit optimal depiction of the pelvic viscera. Targeted protocols developed for specific pelvic visceral organs highlight important anatomic features that may not be imaged by other moda...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2011.05.001
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The newer magnetic resonance (MR) imaging methods can give insights into the initiation, progression, and eventual treatment of osteoarthritis. Sodium imaging is specific for changes in proteoglycan (PG) content without the need for an exogenous contrast agent. T1ρ imaging is sensitive to early PG depletion. Delayed g...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2011.02.010
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The principles underlying coronary MR angiographic pulse sequences are reviewed, including basic coronary anatomy, motion, and flow physiology. Coronary MR angiographic techniques can be subdivided into breath-hold (single or repeated) and nonbreath-hold techniques. The recent introduction of navigator pulses for real...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The field of MR imaging of the postoperative shoulder continues to evolve. As the indications expand for obtaining postoperative shoulder studies, there arises a need for delineation and definition of criteria associated with these imaging studies. Further investigations are necessary to analyze these data in greater ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews fundamental principles and sequence techniques that have been used successfully for imaging diseases of the abdomen and pelvis at 1.5 Tesla. This article also introduces concepts and the specific alteration of sequence parameters for optimization of abdominal-pelvic imaging at 3 Tesla. ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2005.03.005
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews existing and emerging techniques of interrogating metabolism in brain cancer from well-established proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy to the promising hyperpolarized metabolic imaging and chemical exchange saturation transfer and emerging techniques of imaging inflammation. Some of these techn...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2016.07.003
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential role of cardiac MR imaging in the diagnosis, risk-stratification, and treatment of patients with cardiac arrhythmias is rapidly evolving. Beyond substrate identification and characterization, it is now feasible to perform MR imaging-based noninvasive virtual programmed stimulation to identify potential a...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2019.04.006
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aortic disease is routinely monitored with anatomic imaging, but until the recent advent of 3-directional phase contrast MRI (4D) flow, blood flow abnormalities have gone undetected. 4D flow measures aortic hemodynamic markers quickly. Qualitative flow visualization has spurred the investigation of new quantitative ma...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2014.08.006
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) of the head and neck represents a distinct method of MR imaging with far-ranging applications. Research continues to hone the capabilities of DWI in characterization, prediction, monitoring, assessing response to treatment, and detecting posttreatment changes and recurrent tumors. Pret...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2017.08.011
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Technical advances in MR imaging of sports-related bone and joint derangement have improved our ability to evaluate these problems. This article discusses current utilization of MR imaging, advances in local coils, pulse sequences and parameters, and reviews current aspects and indications for MR arthrography. ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::MR imaging is useful for diagnosing acute pancreatitis when the clinical situation is unclear, for elucidating the underlying cause of acute pancreatitis, for evaluating complications and disease severity, and for guiding intervention. MR imaging allows for noninvasive evaluation of the pancreatic parenchyma, biliary ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2018.03.011
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The application of fast MRI techniques provides the opportunity to image function in various systems of the head and neck. Incorporating fMRI techniques into head and neck imaging protocols provides the potential for the head and neck radiologist to investigate structural integrity and function and thus play a central...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1064-9689(02)00017-x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many tumor and tumor-like lesions of the bone and soft tissues may involve the upper extremity. Certain lesions, however, are unique to this location. As is usually the case, MR is most sensitive to detection and most accurate in depicting the extent of involvement of these lesions. MR signal characteristics may aid i...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2004.02.003
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data support greater sensitivity of MR imaging compared with mammography and ultrasound in high-risk populations, in particular BRCA 1 and BRCA 2 carriers. Screening ultrasound improves cancer yield versus mammography alone in high-risk patients and in patients with dense breasts and is less expensive. Drawbacks inclu...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mric.2013.04.001
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00