Production of urothelium from pluripotent stem cells for regenerative applications.

Abstract:

:As bladder reconstruction strategies evolve, a feasible and safe source of transplantable urothelium becomes a major consideration for patients with advanced bladder disease, particularly cancer. Pluripotent stem cells, such as embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), are attractive candidates from which to derive urothelium as they renew and proliferate indefinitely in vitro and fulfill the non-autologous and/or non-urologic criteria, respectively, that is required for many patients. This review presents the latest advancements in differentiating urothelium from pluripotent stem cells in vitro in the context of current bladder tissue engineering strategies.

journal_name

Curr Urol Rep

journal_title

Current urology reports

authors

Osborn SL,Kurzrock EA

doi

10.1007/s11934-014-0466-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-01-01 00:00:00

pages

466

issue

1

eissn

1527-2737

issn

1534-6285

journal_volume

16

pub_type

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