Abstract:
:Some types of workers such as farmers and soldiers are at a higher risk of work-related injury and illness than workers from other occupations. Despite this fact, they are not covered under the Industrial Safety Health (ISH) Act or the Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance (IACI) Act. The Safety Aid System for Farmers (SASF) is a voluntary insurance scheme, and it is the only public compensation plan for self-employed farmers. Fifty percent of SASF premiums are subsidized by the Korean government. Soldiers are compensated by the Veterans' Pension (VP) Act. The approval standard of and procedure for the VP Act are provided in the Decree of VP Act, and the Council for VP Benefits determines work-relatedness in the claimed cases. Meanwhile, SASF applies the insurance clause automatically without any expert advice or additional procedures. Furthermore, compared with IACI, these programs pay fewer benefits to workers. Thus, a stronger institutional strategy is needed to maintain a safe work environment, to protect workers' health in unavoidably hazardous environments, and to compensate for work-related injuries and diseases.
journal_name
J Korean Med Scijournal_title
Journal of Korean medical scienceauthors
Kwon YJ,Lee SJdoi
10.3346/jkms.2014.29.S.S24subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-06-01 00:00:00pages
S24-31eissn
1011-8934issn
1598-6357journal_volume
29 Supplpub_type
杂志文章abstract:Background:In Korea, the incidence of varicella has increased despite the introduction of a universal one-dose vaccination for children aged 12-15 months in 2005. A previous study demonstrated that the vaccine effectiveness was insufficient to prevent against varicella. We assessed the effect of the varicella vaccinati...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2019.34.e83
更新日期:2019-03-07 00:00:00
abstract::Ionized hypocalcemia is a common finding in critically ill patients, but the relationship between ionized hypocalcemia and mortality risk in trauma patients has not been well established. The aim of this study was to assess the usefulness of initial ionized calcium (iCa) in predicting mortality in the trauma populatio...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2008.23.4.700
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate association between breast cancer risk and nutrients intake in Korean women, a case-control study was carried out, at Seoul, Korea. Incident cases (n=224) were identified through the cancer biopsy between February 1999 and December 2000 at two University hospitals in Seoul. Hospital-based controls (n=25...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2003.18.4.534
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 34-yr-old female was diagnosed as being brain dead. Preoperative ultrasound revealed no abnormal focal lesions. However, the horseshoe kidney was identified during organ harvest. En bloc nephrectomy was performed. The kidney was divided at the midline of isthmus. The divided right kidney was discarded due to numerou...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2014.29.8.1166
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a controversy about the effect of having a usual source of care on medical expenses. Although many studies have shown lower medical expenses in a group with a usual source of care, some have shown higher medical expenses in such a group. This study aimed to empirically demonstrate the effect of havi...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2019.34.e229
更新日期:2019-09-09 00:00:00
abstract::Local epidemiologic data on the etiologies of patients hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is needed to develop guidelines for clinical practice. This study was conducted prospectively to determine the proportion of atypical bacterial pathogens in adults patients hospitalized with CAP in Korea between...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3346/jkms.2006.21.4.602
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We purposed to evaluate the seasonality and associated factors of the incidence of gout attacks in Korea. METHODS:We prospectively enrolled patients with gout attacks who were treated at nine rheumatology clinics between January 2015 and July 2018 and followed them for 1-year. Demographic data, clinical and...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e133
更新日期:2020-05-25 00:00:00
abstract::Conjoined twins show varying degree of conjoining in either facing or side-by-side fashion. Cephalothoracopagus janiceps is a prototype of facing anomaly in which the two bodies demonstrated a cross symmetry to the midline, that is axial symmetry. Interfacial and intersternal lines crossed at a right angle and no abno...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.1988.3.1.19
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transpupillary retinal photocoagulations were performed on ten eyes of five pigmented rabbits using a diode laser (Nidek Co., LTD, Aichi, Japan) emitting infrared radiation at 800 nm wavelength. A histological and an ultrastructural study on the treated eyes were done at 1, 3, 5, and 7 days after retinal photocoagulat...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.1993.8.6.420
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have suggested that the Gly460Trp polymorphism of the alpha-adducin gene (ADD-1) is associated with salt sensitivity and primary hypertension. The results of linkage or association studies of ADD-1 of different populations are controversial. This study investigated the relationship between the Gly460T...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2004.19.6.812
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Concern about bisphosphonate-associated subtrochanteric and femoral shaft (ST/FS) fractures has been raised. However, its real risk is still debatable, because there is no study to estimate risk and benefit of bisphosphonate. The objective of this study was to evaluate the risk of typical hip fractures and S...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e193
更新日期:2020-06-29 00:00:00
abstract::Obese subjects are more prone to sudden deaths and arrhythmias than non-obese subjects. Heart rate turbulence (HRT) impairment reflects cardiac autonomic dysfunction, in particular impaired baroreflex sensitivity and reduced parasympathetic activity. Our aim was to evaluate the cardiac autonomic function in obesity by...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2007.22.4.629
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroblastomas originating from different sites might have different clinical and biological characteristics. In the present study, the clinical (age, sex and stage) and biological (N-myc amplification, Shimada pathology and levels of lactate dehydrogenase, ferritin and neuron-specific enolase) characteristics of pati...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2009.24.3.461
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the normal ranges and the determinants for various parameters of the short-term heart rate variability (HRV) measurements in a large Korean sample of healthy people. HRV measurements were obtained in 2,748 healthy men and 735 healthy women 18-65 yr of age. The mean total power (TP), low frequency (...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2011.26.10.1293
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies on the relationship between gastrointestinal (GI) cancer and cholecystectomy remain inconclusive. We aimed to evaluate this relationship, albeit particularly between cholecystectomy and gastric cancer or colorectal cancer (CRC), and the risk factors of cancer among individuals who have under...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e354
更新日期:2020-11-02 00:00:00
abstract::The corporeal blood gas changes in accordance with the duration of the prolonged erection which developed after intracorporeal pharmacotherapy with papaverine and phentolamine were investigated in 62 impotence patients. The picture of the corporeal blood taken from 15 psychogenic impotence patients (a control group) a...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.1993.8.3.202
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since Zika virus has been spreading rapidly in the Americas from 2015, the outbreak of Zika virus infection becomes a global health emergency because it can cause neurological complications and adverse fetal outcome including microcephaly. Here, we report clinical manifestations and virus isolation findings from a cas...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2016.31.7.1173
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (PAVMs) are thin-walled aneurysms caused by abnormal communication between the pulmonary arteries and veins. Migraine headaches are sometimes the presenting clinical manifestation of PAVMs. Although embolotherapy, using detachable balloons or stainless steel coils, is generally ac...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2009.24.2.330
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lack of surface Fas expression is a main route for apoptotic resistance which is considered an important mechanism of tumorigenesis and tumor progression. Fas and FasL expressions in 110 non-small cell lung carcinomas (NSCLCs) were investigated to evaluate their roles in pulmonary carcinogenesis and to examine the cli...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2005.20.5.770
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic hypersecretory lesions of the breast are rare. These breast lesions include cystic hypersecretory hyperplasia (CHH), atypical CHH, and cystic hypersecretory carcinoma (CHC). The characteristic features are dilated ducts and cysts filled with thyroid colloid-like eosinophilic secretion. Only seven cases of invas...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2004.19.1.149
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim of this study was to compare the outcomes of transplantation by donor source and to help select the best alternative donor in children with leukemia. Donor sources included matched related donor (MRD, n = 35), allele-matched unrelated donor (M-UD, n = 10) or -mismatched (MM)-UD (n = 13) or unrelated umbilical cord...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2011.26.12.1548
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of Cushing's syndrome due to bilateral pigmented nodular adrenal disease in a 35-year-old male is presented. The adrenals showed multiple, black, variable sized nodules. Histologically the cells contained lipofuscin and either had a clear cytoplasm or an eosinophilic cytoplasm with a prominent nucleus. Lymphocy...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.1994.9.6.450
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to elucidate the effect of bilirubin on dyslipidemia and nephropathy in a diabetes mellitus (DM) type I animal model. Sprague-Dawley rats were separated into control, DM, and bilirubin-treated DM (Bil) groups. The Bil group was injected intraperitoneally with 60 mg/kg bilirubin 3 times per week and hepatoma c...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2014.29.S2.S155
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial pericarditis has been recognized as a rare disease since the development of antibiotics. Usually, the disease is associated with underlying conditions or a seeding of infection elsewhere to the pericardium. Here we describe a case of group G streptococcal pericarditis as an initial presentation of colon canc...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2002.17.4.571
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::When in need of medical treatment, Korean citizens have a choice of practitioners of western medicine (WM) or Traditional Korean Medicine (TKM). However, the two branches frequently conflict with one another, particularly with regard to mental disorders. This study was designed to compare the utilization of WM and TKM...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2016.31.5.770
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Alendronate (AL), a drug for inhibiting osteoclast-mediated bone-resorption, was intercalated into an inorganic drug delivery nanovehicle, layered double hydroxide (LDH), to form a new nanohybrid, AL-LDH, with 1:1 heterostructure along the crystallographic C-axis. Based on the intercalation reaction strategy...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2019.34.e37
更新日期:2019-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) contributes to tumor angiogenesis. The role of VEGF single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in lung cancer susceptibility and its prognosis remains inconclusive and controversial. This study was performed to investigate whether VEGF polymorphisms affect survival outcomes of pat...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2016.31.11.1735
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to estimate the national prevalence of childhood asthma and other allergic diseases in Korea, and to determine potential risk factors for the diseases. Stratified random samples of 42,886 were selected from 34 elementary (6-12 yr olds) and 34 middle schools (12-15 yr olds) nationwide, and...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.2001.16.2.155
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective histological study of 540 malignant lymphomas diagnosed at the Department of Pathology of the Seoul National University from 1976 through 1986 is presented. Malignant lymphoma is the 10th most common malignant tumor in Korea, comprising 3.07% of all malignancy during period of study. Among malignant ly...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.1987.2.4.231
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphomatoid granulomatosis usually presents as a primary lung affliction with secondary metastatic spread to the central nervous system(CNS), and its initial manifestation purely as a CNS disease is rare. A 57-year-old man with histologically proven lymphomatoid granulomatosis of the brain as the sole manifestation o...
journal_title:Journal of Korean medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3346/jkms.1991.6.3.255
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00