Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a systematic, explicit, intensive Tier 3 (tertiary) intervention on the mathematics performance of students in second grade with severe mathematics difficulties. A multiple-baseline design across groups of participants showed improved mathematics performance on number and operations concepts and procedures, which are the foundation for later mathematics success. In the previous year, 12 participants had experienced two doses (first and second semesters) of a Tier 2 intervention. In second grade, the participants continued to demonstrate low performance, falling below the 10th percentile on a researcher-designed universal screener and below the 16th percentile on a distal measure, thus qualifying for the intensive intervention. A project interventionist, who met with the students 5 days a week for 10 weeks (9 weeks for one group), conducted the intensive intervention. The intervention employed more intensive instructional design features than the previous Tier 2 secondary instruction, and also included weekly games to reinforce concepts and skills from the lessons. Spring results showed significantly improved mathematics performance (scoring at or above the 25th percentile) for most of the students, thus making them eligible to exit the Tier 3 intervention.
journal_name
J Learn Disabiljournal_title
Journal of learning disabilitiesauthors
Bryant BR,Bryant DP,Porterfield J,Dennis MS,Falcomata T,Valentine C,Brewer C,Bell Kdoi
10.1177/0022219414538516subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-01 00:00:00pages
176-88issue
2eissn
0022-2194issn
1538-4780pii
0022219414538516journal_volume
49pub_type
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