Abstract:
:This study compared the memory, attention/concentration, and executive functioning of 12 women with histories of child sexual abuse with a control group of 12 women without childhood abuse. Participants completed a neuropsychological test battery and various instruments assessing post-traumatic stress disorder and dissociation. The child sexual abuse group had lower performance than the control group on long- and short-term visual and verbal memory and presented more limited performance on executive functioning tasks. Functioning in these areas showed a negative correlation with post-traumatic stress disorder and dissociative symptoms. These findings suggest that child sexual abuse is associated with memory and executive functioning deficits and supports the idea that people with trauma histories and increased post-traumatic stress disorder and dissociation symptoms may have alterations in neuropsychological functioning.
journal_name
J Child Sex Abusjournal_title
Journal of child sexual abuseauthors
Rivera-Vélez GM,González-Viruet M,Martínez-Taboas A,Pérez-Mojica Ddoi
10.1080/10538712.2014.864746subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-01 00:00:00pages
55-73issue
1eissn
1053-8712issn
1547-0679journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Child sexual abuse is a complex problem that results in detrimental effects on its victims. This study aimed to investigate the pattern of child sexual abuse in cases referred for medico-legal examination in Cairo and Giza governorates in the period between 2007-2011. The study included 813 cases of child sexual abuse...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10538712.2017.1282574
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 34-year-old female resulting from a father-daughter sexual abuse and presenting a phenotype of mild intellectual disability with minor dysmorphic features. Karyotyping showed a normal 46, XX constitution. Array-based comparative genomic hybridization (array-CGH) revealed a heterozygote 320kb 6p...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10538711003788991
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Present literature exploring neuropsychological characteristics of sexually abusive youth is lacking, especially with regard to females and youth with low intellectual functioning. Moreover, although areas of neuropsychological functioning have been researched in this population, findings are vastly inconsistent and c...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10538712.2018.1542419
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated self-harming behaviors in 149 female adolescent victims of sexual abuse, first, by determining the rates of nine types of self-mutilating behavior at intake and nine months later and, second, by investigating comorbidity of clinical correlates associated with these behaviors. The adolescents we...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1300/J070v14n02_03
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clergy-perpetrated sexual abuse rose to public attention in 2002 through the disclosure of abuse by Catholic priests within the Archdiocese of Boston and a simultaneous cover-up by church hierarchy. Similar patterns have since been described in other Catholic dioceses and in other faith denominations. While recent stu...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10538710802329734
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty-five New Zealand based practitioners experienced in treating adults with a history of child sexual abuse participated in an online judgment study of child sexual abuse outcomes using signal detection theory methodology. Participants' level of sensitivity was assessed independent of their degree of response bias...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10538712.2011.627418
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey on experiences with child abuse reporting was obtained from 116 middle and high school counselors and principals across the U.S. Results revealed that counselors throughout their careers had made more reports than principals and perceived themselves to be better trained on child abuse. Those school profession...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1300/J070v11n02_04
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study focused on the behavior of convicted offenders who had approached profiles of boys and girls online for offline sexual encounters. A detailed coding scheme was designed to code and analyze offenders' grooming behaviors in transcripts of conversational interactions between convicted offenders and 52 voluntee...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10538712.2016.1189473
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Risk assessment of sexually abusive youth is a specialty, which ideally includes a clinical assessment (e.g., psychological evaluation) utilizing a validated risk assessment tool. This article reviews tools for assessing sexual improprieties and/or sexually abusive behaviors in youth: JSORRAT-II, J-SOAP-II, J-RAS, AIM...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10538712.2018.1537337
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of abuse and parental characteristics on attributional content and determine the relative contribution of different attributions of blame in predicting psychological symptomatology among adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse. One hundred eighty-three female un...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10538710903485989
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The common law presumption that a boy under the age of 14 is incapable of sexual intercourse has provoked controversial debates in Hong Kong. This article describes a 6-step advocacy journey to examine how community efforts have helped modify this law so that juvenile male sexual offenders under the age of 14 who have...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10538712.2015.1022292
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A major challenge for clinicians and researchers is the heterogeneity of the severity and type of symptoms presented by sexually abused youth, including those who are subclinical on traditional clinical measures but still present to treatment. Most research continues to treat sexually abused youth as a single populati...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10538712.2014.964439
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 25-item questionnaire was mailed to sex offender treatment providers from counties with 60 or more reported juvenile sex offenders in a Southwestern state to determine the most effective treatment for juvenile sex offenders. Results indicated that cognitive behavioral therapy was the most successful reported approac...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10926770903307914
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Child sexual abuse (CSA) is a robust predictor of trauma symptoms. Past research has identified many correlates of trauma symptoms following disclosure of CSA. Theory suggests that loss of social contact may be another important contributor to adolescents' trauma symptoms following CSA. A clinical sample of 166 adoles...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10538712.2018.1544599
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maternal support and abuse severity are often considered to be vital factors in predicting children's functioning following childhood sexual abuse (CSA); however, much of the prior research has examined support and abuse severity as main effects, without consideration of how these factors may interrelate to predict ch...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10538712.2020.1733160
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to investigate the views of socially advantaged (N = 8) and disadvantaged mothers (N = 8) whose children are aged between 48 and 66 months old about the issue of sexual abuse before and after the training provided to them. The views of mothers in both groups were investigated before and after the 5-wee...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10538712.2017.1292338
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past decade, a contentious debate regarding delayed memories of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) has existed. In order to address this debate, 240 female participants completed questions about CSA, the Dissociative Experience Scale (Bernstein & Putnam, 1986), Perceived Emotional Closeness with Perpetrator Scale (...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1300/J070v12n01_04
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review examined child sexual abuse in the Nordic countries focusing on prevalence rates and victims' age and relationship to the perpetrator. The results show a prevalence of child sexual abuse (broadly defined) between 3-23% for boys and 11-36% for girls. The prevalence rates for contact abuse were 1-12% for boy...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10538712.2015.1108944
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The abuse of students by PreK-12 school personnel continues to be a multifaceted issue that affects students, staff, parents, and communities at an alarming rate. This two-part special issue builds on the dated and limited literature in this topic area and includes qualitative and quantitative research on prevalence, ...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type:
doi:10.1080/10538712.2019.1567139
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of their ease of administration and acceptance among parents, sex abuse prevention videotapes remain widely used. However, such video-based programs have shown limited effectiveness among preschool-aged children, the group most vulnerable to abuse. This study sought to determine whether having preschoolers rev...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1300/J070v08n02_05
更新日期:1999-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::This article addresses what, if any, psychotherapeutic interventions should be provided to meet the emotional and clinical needs of alleged child victims of sexual abuse while they await judicial determinations from the family, dependency, or criminal courts. The discussion emphasizes that to minimize iatrogenic outco...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10538712.2010.512554
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research with the public suggests that knowledge about sexual offenders, especially child sexual offenders, is limited and often inaccurate. In general, the public tends to believe that adults who commit sex crimes against children are pedophiles or monstrous strangers who cannot be rehabilitated. However, there is so...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10538712.2018.1435598
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Female sexual offenders are significantly underrepresented in the literature. Largely due to a failure of our society to recognize women as offenders, we allow them to avoid detection, prosecution, and interventions like tracking, registration, or mandated treatment. This could be partially due to differences that exi...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10538712.2015.978925
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alleged child sexual abuse against preschool-aged children is often considered one of the most challenging cases for a prosecutor to handle. The aim of the current study was to examine differences between prosecuted and discontinued cases of alleged sexual abuse of preschool-aged children. Data from Swedish criminal c...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10538712.2018.1501786
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluates and compares the effectiveness of three group interventions on trauma symptoms for children who have been sexually abused. All of the groups followed the same treatment protocol, with two of them incorporating variations of animal-assisted therapy. A total of 153 children ages 7 to 17 who were in ...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10538712.2012.726700
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent empirical research has shown that children with sexual behavior problems and adolescents who offend sexually are diverse populations consisting of several subtypes (Hall, Mathews, & Pearce, 2002; Pithers, Gray, Busconi, & Houchens, 1998; Worling, 2001). This article reviews the descriptive and empirical researc...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1300/j070v13n03_04
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the co-occurrence of woman abuse and child sexual abuse is high little research exists exploring the impact of woman abuse on maternal response to child sexual abuse (CSA). Findings from two qualitative studies indicate the form of woman abuse to have differential impact on maternal response. Mothers who were...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1300/J070v14n04_05
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prevention of child sexual abuse is complicated, challenging, and highly necessary as sexual abuse of children and youth represents an extensive problem across the world. This article reviews the existing preventive interventions targeting children, parents, and professionals. An alternative way of organizing the chil...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1080/10538712.2013.811136
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined attitudes toward the application of adult sex offender legislation to juvenile sex offenders. Participants were randomly assigned to one of nine conditions. In the generic condition, the participants were asked to envision a generic juvenile sex offender, whereas in the manipulated conditions, part...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10538712.2016.1153558
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sex offenders have used the Internet to identify and contact minors for sexual exploitation (Armagh, 1998; Hernandez, 2000; Lamb, 1998; Lanning, 1998). Yet little is known about how these individuals select their online victims. In order to gain a better understanding of this behavior, the online activity of 31 men wh...
journal_title:Journal of child sexual abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1300/J070v16n02_02
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00