Pharmacokinetic study of fludarabine phosphate (NSC 312887).

abstract：:6-[Bis-(2-chloroethyl)-amino]-6-deoxy-D-glucose (C-6) is a new glucose-containing nitrogen mustard that has significant activity for murine P388 leukemia with relative sparing of bone marrow in mice. The in vitro myelotoxicity of C-6 compared with that of melphalan, a clinically active, myelosuppressive nitrogen musta...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lazarus P,Dufour M,Isabel G,Panasci LC

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ankinomycin is a new antitumor antibiotic found in the culture broth of Streptomyces sp. SF2587. Ankinomycin showed marked cytotoxicity and antitumor activity against some murine leukemias, but the activity against murine solid tumors was rather weak because of its strong acute toxicity. We synthesized ankinomycin acy...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ishii S,Satoh Y,Tsuruo T

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The toxic effect of 3'-deoxyadenosine N1-oxide (3'-dANO) on mice, on their different organs, and on Ehrlich ascites tumor cells was studied. In both healthy and tumour-bearing animals, the lethal dose for 10% of the mice receiving i.p. injections (LD10) of 3'-dANO was estimated to be about 300 mg/kg x 4 days in one mo...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Svendsen KR,Overgaard-Hansen K,Frederiksen S,Engelholm SA,Pedersen NT,Vindeløv LL

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methylene blue (MB) is a phenothiazine with radio and photosensitizing properties and anti-tumoral activity. Our group has shown that MB was capable of inhibiting the in vitro growth of erythroleukemic cells with multidrug resistance (MDR). However, there are no studies comparing the cytotoxicity of this molecule for ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kirszberg C,Rumjanek VM,Capella MA

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:6-Gingerol, a major biochemical and pharmacological active ingredient of ginger, has shown anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities against various cancers. Searching for natural products with fewer side effects for developing adjunctive therapeutic options is necessary. METHODS:The effects of 6-gingerol on ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Xu S,Zhang H,Liu T,Yang W,Lv W,He D,Guo P,Li L

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of adriamycin (ADR) and mitomycin C (MMC) as inhibitors of the development of bladder tumors in rats were studied. Six-week-old female F344 rats were divided into nine groups, five of which received 0.05% N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)nitrosamine (BBN) in their drinking water for the first 4 weeks, no treatmen...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ohtani M,Fukushima S,Ito N,Koiso K,Niijima T

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Older patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome have often been excluded from myeloablative-conditioning regimens containing busulfan because of non-disease-related morbidity and mortality. We hypothesized that busulfan clearance (BuCL) in older patients (>60 years) would be reduce...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Beumer JH,Owzar K,Lewis LD,Jiang C,Holleran JL,Christner SM,Blum W,Devine S,Kolitz JE,Linker C,Vij R,Alyea EP,Larson RA,Ratain MJ,Egorin MJ

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 20 adults patients presenting with previously untreated lymphoblastic lymphoma underwent an intensive chemotherapy protocol. Either the BACOP or the m-BACOD regimen was used for induction. If the patients achieved a complete clinical remission (CR) after three courses, they were given intensive consolidatio...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Liang R,Todd D,Chan TK,Chiu E,Lie A,Ho FC,Loke SL

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advanced recurrent squamous cell head and neck cancer patients were prospectively randomized to receive or not receive dibromodulcitol 10 mg/kg PO weekly for 8 consecutive weeks in addition to bleomycin chemotherapy. Patients initially entered in the study received bleomycin 15 mu/m2 three times weekly for 8 weeks. Th...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Issell BF,Borsos G,D'Aoust JC,Banhidy F,Crooke ST,Eckhardt S

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Multi-drug resistance and cumulative cardiotoxicity are major limitations for the clinical use of anthracyclines. Here, we evaluated and compared the cross-resistance of amrubicin, a third-generation synthetic anthracycline and potent topoisomerase (topo)-II inhibitor with little or no observed cardiotoxicity t...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Mamidipudi V,Shi T,Brady H,Surapaneni S,Chopra R,Aukerman SL,Heise C,Sung V

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 51 patients with large, primary, high-grade soft-tissue sarcomas of the extremities were treated at our institute with two preoperative and three postoperative cycles of doxorubicin plus ifosfamide/mesna. Preoperative doxorubicin was given intra-arterially for lesions of the lower extremities. Of 47 evaluab...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Azzarelli A,Quagliuolo V,Casali P,Fissi S,Montalto F,Santoro A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We conducted phase I and tolerability studies to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended dose of nab-paclitaxel when administered weekly with solid tumors and to evaluate the tolerability of weekly administration at a dose of 150 mg/m(2) with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) as a first-line the...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ando M,Yonemori K,Katsumata N,Shimizu C,Hirata T,Yamamoto H,Hashimoto K,Yunokawa M,Tamura K,Fujiwara Y

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutathione (GSH) transferases (GST), a family of detoxification enzyme proteins, are suggested to play an important role in tumor cell resistance to melphalan. The GST-activity inhibitor ethacrynic acid has been shown to increase the antitumor activity of melphalan in vitro as well as in vivo. In this study we determ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Gupta V,Jani JP,Jacobs S,Levitt M,Fields L,Awasthi S,Xu BH,Sreevardhan M,Awasthi YC,Singh SV

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chemotherapeutic effects of all-trans-retinoic acid (atRA) are mediated by the retinoic acid receptor beta (RARbeta), but RARbeta expression is reduced in a number of head and neck carcinoma (HNSCC) cells which causes resistance to RA treatment in half the patients with HNSCC. The possible mechanism for the reduce...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Whang YM,Choi EJ,Seo JH,Kim JS,Yoo YD,Kim YH

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ever since the estrogen receptor (ER) beta was discovered in 1996, we have been trying to determine its value as a prognostic and/or predictive factor in breast cancer and its potential as a novel target for pharmacological intervention. Recent progress in cellular experiments has shown that ERbeta works as counter pa...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Saji S,Hirose M,Toi M

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study aimed at evaluating if pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic data from the first few patients treated with an investigational monoclonal antibody in a dose-escalation study can be used to guide the early initiation of potentially more efficacious combination regimens. METHODS:Emerging pharmacokinetic ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Meneses-Lorente G,McIntyre C,Hsu JC,Thomas M,Jacob W,Adessi C,Weisser M

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a double-blind, randomized crossover study to compare the toxicity and antiemetic efficacy of the 5-hydroxytryptamine3 receptor antagonist batanopride with that of metoclopramide in 21 chemotherapy-naive patients receiving at least 70 mg/m2 cisplatin. The study was terminated when hypotension was observed...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Fleming GF,Vokes EE,McEvilly JM,Janisch L,Francher D,Smaldone L

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of preoperative radiotherapy with capecitabine and mitomycin C in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer. METHODS:A prospective, open-label, non-randomized, phase II study was performed on 49 patients with locally advanced rectal cancer. Preoperative radiotherapy was c...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Stojanovic S,Popov I,Radosevic-Jelic L,Micev M,Borojevic N,Nikolic V,Krivokapic Z,Kecmanovic D,Gavrilovic D,Kezic I

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The histone deacetylase inhibitor, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA), enhances cisplatin [cis-diammine dichloroplatinum (II)] (CDDP)-induced apoptosis in the oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) cell line by complex, multifunctional mechanisms. We investigated the role of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress i...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Suzuki M,Endo M,Shinohara F,Echigo S,Rikiishi H

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When tumor cell density increases, the cytotoxic activity of certain anticancer agents, such as vincristine (VCR) and doxorubicin (DXR), progressively decreases. This phenomenon is termed the inoculum effect. Since VCR and DXR are less active in an acidic environment, we questioned whether the inoculum effects could h...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kobayashi H,Takemura Y,Ohnuma T

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Anti-epidermal growth factor receptor antibody therapy alone or in combination with irinotecan is recognized as a standard third-line treatment for KRAS wild-type unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer. However, in some cases, it is difficult to administer irinotecan after third-line treatment. Therefore, we...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Takahashi T,Emi Y,Oki E,Kobayashi K,Tsuji A,Shimokawa M,Tanaka T,Akagi Y,Ogata Y,Baba H,Yoshida K,Natsugoe S,Maehara Y,Kyushu Study Group of Clinical Cancer (KSCC).

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultures of human colon carcinoma, HCT-8, were treated with millimolar concentrations of thymidine by different schedules designed to cytokinetically and biochemically modulate methotrexate (MTX) and 5-fluorouracil (FUra) toxicity. Thymidine (dThd)-synchronized HCT-8 cells monitored by flow cytofluorometry showed incr...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Benz C,Choti M,Newcomer L,Cadman E

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer is a major health issue worldwide and the global burden of cancer is expected to reduce the costs of treatment as well as prolong the survival time. One of the promising approaches is drug repurposing, because it reduces costs and shortens the production cycle of research and development. Disulfiram (DSF), whic...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lu C,Li X,Ren Y,Zhang X

更新日期：2021-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this trial was to minimize local inflammation caused by intravesical instillation of antitumor agents, especially Adriamycin, in the treatment of bladder tumor. Tranexamic acid was chosen as the solvent vehicle for Adriamycin and IV bolus injection of an antiallergic drug, Stronger neo-minophagen C, was...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ohi Y,Okamoto K,Kawabata T,Hanafusa A,Fai CY,Kakinoki T,Kawahara M,Asechi S,Sakamoto N,Nagata S

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Taxol is the prototype of a class of antineoplastic drugs that target microtubules. It enhances tubulin-monomer polymerization and stabilizes tubulin polymers, increasing the fraction of cells in the G2 or M phase of the cell cycle. We report that treatment of HL-60 and U937 myeloid cell lines with 1-10 microM taxol i...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Gangemi RM,Tiso M,Marchetti C,Severi AB,Fabbi M

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Curcumin, a major constituent of the spice turmeric, suppresses expression of the enzyme cyclooxygenase 2 (Cox-2) and has cancer chemopreventive properties in rodents. It possesses poor systemic availability. We explored whether formulation with phosphatidylcholine increases the oral bioavailability or affects ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Marczylo TH,Verschoyle RD,Cooke DN,Morazzoni P,Steward WP,Gescher AJ

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In clinical trials, the epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI) administered concomitantly with first-line cytotoxicity chemotherapy failed to confer a survival benefit to patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The aim of this study was to test whether paclitaxel followe...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Cheng H,An SJ,Zhang XC,Dong S,Zhang YF,Chen ZH,Chen HJ,Guo AL,Lin QX,Wu YL

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to examine the factors affecting sensitivity to cisplatin, carboplatin, and oxaliplatin in human colorectal tumor cell lines. METHODS:Caco-2, DLD-1, HCT-15, HCT116, LS180, SW620, and WiDr cells were used. Their growth inhibition by platinum derivatives was evaluated with a WST-1 assay ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kitada N,Takara K,Minegaki T,Itoh C,Tsujimoto M,Sakaeda T,Yokoyama T

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the combination of cisplatin on day 1 and docetaxel on days 1, 8 and 15 every 4 weeks for the treatment of previously untreated patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A group of 38 patients with advanced or metastatic NSCLC who had not rece...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Tsunoda T,Koizumi T,Hayasaka M,Hirai K,Koyama S,Takabayashi Y,Fujimoto K,Kubo K

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Irinotecan-induced mucositis is a major oncological problem. Goblet cells secrete mucus, protecting the intestinal mucosa, with secretion altered during mucositis. The enteric nervous system is involved in regulating gut motility and secretion. The aim of this study was to determine whether enteric neural cells and go...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Thorpe D,Sultani M,Stringer A

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00