The acute effect of a commercial bite-aligning mouthpiece on strength and power in recreationally trained men.

Abstract:

:Because of the relative newness of mouthpieces, there are few investigations into using performance mouthpieces during sport and physical activity to substantiate claims of performance enhancement. The purpose of this study was to investigate the acute effect of a commercially available, noninjury preventive, performance mouthpiece on practical acute performance measures of power and strength. A within-subjects design was used to evaluate 21 (N = 21) recreationally trained college aged males on the performance of a maximum countermovement vertical jump (CMVJ) from a force platform and 1 repetition maximum (1RM) bench press exercise for the following conditions: with mouthpiece (MP) and without mouthpiece (noMP). Rate of force development (RFD) and peak vertical force (PF) were derived from force platform data. Statistical analysis revealed no significant differences between conditions for CMVJ height (p = 0.13), RFD at 200 ms (p = 0.09), PF (p = 0.08), and 1RM bench press (p = 0.45). These data indicate that the use of this particular jaw aligning mouthpiece specifically in an attempt to produce an ergogenic effect on performance is unwarranted.

journal_name

J Strength Cond Res

authors

Allen CR,Dabbs NC,Zachary CS,Garner JC

doi

10.1519/JSC.0b013e3182a95250

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-02-01 00:00:00

pages

499-503

issue

2

eissn

1064-8011

issn

1533-4287

journal_volume

28

pub_type

杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Reliability, Usefulness, and Factorial Validity of Change-of-direction Speed Tests in Adolescent Basketball Players.

    abstract::Stojanović, E, Aksović, N, Stojiljković, N, Stanković, R, Scanlan, AT, and Milanović, Z. Reliability, usefulness, and factorial validity of change-of-direction speed tests in adolescent basketball players. J Strength Cond Res 33(11): 3162-3173, 2019-The purposes of this study were to (1) determine the reliability, use...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002666

    authors: Stojanović E,Aksović N,Stojiljković N,Stanković R,Scanlan AT,Milanović Z

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of Physical Exercise on the Expression of MicroRNAs: A Systematic Review.

    abstract::Silva, FCd, Iop, RdR, Andrade, A, Costa, VP, Gutierres Filho, PJB, and Silva, Rd. Effects of physical exercise on the expression of microRNAs: A systematic review 34(1): 270-280, 2020-Studies have detected changes in the expression of miRNAs after physical exercise, which brings new insight into the molecular control ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003103

    authors: Silva FCD,Iop RDR,Andrade A,Costa VP,Gutierres Filho PJB,Silva RD

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Load-Power Relationship During a Countermovement Jump: A Joint Level Analysis.

    abstract::Williams, KJ, Chapman, DW, Phillips, EJ, and Ball, N. Load-power relationship during a countermovement jump: A joint level analysis. J Strength Cond Res 32(4): 955-961, 2018-This study aimed to investigate whether hip, knee, and ankle peak power is influenced by the relative load lifted, altering the joint and system ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002432

    authors: Williams KJ,Chapman DW,Phillips EJ,Ball NB

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • The Effect of 2 Weeks of Inactivated Probiotic Bacillus coagulans on Endocrine, Inflammatory, and Performance Responses During Self-Defense Training in Soldiers.

    abstract::Hoffman, JR, Hoffman, MW, Zelicha, H, Gepner, Y, Willoughby, DS, Feinstein, U, and Ostfeld, I. The Effect of 2-Weeks of Inactivated Probiotic Bacillus coagulans on Endocrine, Inflammatory and Performance Responses During Self-Defense Training in Soldiers. J Strength Cond Res 33(9): 2330-2337, 2019-The effect of 2 week...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003265

    authors: Hoffman JR,Hoffman MW,Zelicha H,Gepner Y,Willoughby DS,Feinstein U,Ostfeld I

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of acute resistance training of different intensities and rest periods on anxiety and affect.

    abstract::The affective benefits associated with aerobic exercise are well documented. However, literature concerning resistance exercise has suggested a more variable response (i.e., a short duration increase in state anxiety, which eventually is reduced below baseline) and thus may play an important role in the adoption and m...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181ae794b

    authors: Bibeau WS,Moore JB,Mitchell NG,Vargas-Tonsing T,Bartholomew JB

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Attack and serve performances according to the match period and quality of opposition in elite volleyball matches.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine attack and serve performances in the beginning and end of the initial and final sets of volleyball matches according to the quality of opposition. Six hundred rallies from the Men's World Cup 2007 were selectively sampled from a total of 5,117 rallies observed using video match...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3182474269

    authors: Marcelino RO,Sampaio JE,Mesquita IM

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Perceived social support from strength and conditioning coaches among injured student athletes.

    abstract::Injuries suffered by student athletes not only affect their physical ability to perform in sport but also have psychological effects as well. The purpose of this study was to examine student athletes' perceptions, expectations, and satisfaction of the social support provided by their strength and conditioning coach (S...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e31822e008b

    authors: Judge LW,Bellar D,Blom LC,Lee D,Harris B,Turk M,McAtee G,Johnson J

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between upper-body strength and bat swing speed in high-school baseball players.

    abstract::This study aimed to clarify the relationship between upper-body strength and bat swing speed in high-school baseball players and to examine the physical characteristics of home run hitters (sluggers). The subjects were 30 male high-school baseball players with national tournament experience at the Koshien Stadium. Bat...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e318236d126

    authors: Miyaguchi K,Demura S

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Positional Demands and Physical Activity Profiles of Netball.

    abstract::van Gogh, MJ, Wallace, LK, and Coutts, AJ. Positional demands and physical activity profiles of netball. J Strength Cond Res 34(5): 1422-1430, 2020-The aim of this study was to examine the activity profiles and physiological demands of netball. Eleven representative youth netball players participated in this study. Gl...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002388

    authors: van Gogh MJ,Wallace LK,Coutts AJ

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Lower extremity biomechanics during weightlifting exercise vary across joint and load.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of load on lower extremity biomechanics during the pull phase of the clean. Kinematic and kinetic data of the 3 joints of the lower extremity were collected while participants performed multiple sets of cleans at 3 percentages: 65, 75, and 85% of 1 repetition maxim...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181da780b

    authors: Kipp K,Harris C,Sabick MB

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of Plyometric Training With Two Different Jumping Techniques on Achilles Tendon Properties and Jump Performances.

    abstract::Laurent, C, Baudry, S, and Duchateau, J. Comparison of plyometric training with two different jumping techniques on Achilles tendon properties and jump performances. J Strength Cond Res 34(6): 1503-1510, 2020-This study compared the influence of 10 weeks of plyometric training with 2 different jumping techniques on Ac...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003604

    authors: Laurent C,Baudry S,Duchateau J

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Self-reported training methods of mixed martial artists at a regional reality fighting event.

    abstract::This study surveyed 28 athletes competing at a regional mixed martial arts (MMA) event. The survey attempted to gather information regarding overall training volume, supplement use, and specific exercises used. The survey return rate was 100% (28/28). Twenty-five out of the 28 athletes supplemented their training with...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/1533-4287(2004)018<0194:stmomm>2.0.co;2

    authors: Amtmann JA

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Knee extensor torque and perceived discomfort during symmetrical biphasic electromyostimulation.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of simultaneously delivering 2 channels of electromyostimulation (EMS) current using 2 different electrode arrangements. Ten men and 10 women university students had 4 reusable electrodes placed (2 proximal, 2 distal) medial and lateral on the quadriceps muscle grou...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bergman BC,Martin DT,Wilkinson JG

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of an 18-week strength training program on low-handicap golfers' performance.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of an 18-week strength training program on variables related to low-handicap golfers' performance. Ten right-handed male golfers, reporting a handicap of 5 or less, were randomly divided into two groups: the control group (CG) (N = 5, age: 23.9 ± 6.7 years) and th...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e31822dfa7d

    authors: Alvarez M,Sedano S,Cuadrado G,Redondo JC

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Examination of repeated sprinting ability and fatigue index of soccer players according to their positions.

    abstract::The aim of this study is to evaluate repeated sprinting ability and fatigue index of amateur soccer players according to their positions. A total of 85 amateur soccer players were examined in different clubs in Turkey. The repeated sprint test, which was designed by Bangsbo, was used for soccer players. We did not fin...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181d8e8ed

    authors: Kaplan T

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of rest interval length on bench press performance with heavy vs. light loads.

    abstract::The purpose of the current study was to compare the effect of 3 different rest intervals on multiple sets of the bench press exercise performed with heavy vs. light loads. Sixteen resistance-trained men performed 2 testing sessions each week for 3 weeks. During the first testing session each week, 5 consecutive sets o...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/R-17735.1

    authors: Willardson JM,Burkett LN

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of a Carbohydrate-Electrolyte Solution on Fluid Balance and Performance at a Thermoneutral Environment in International-Level Fencers.

    abstract::Chryssanthopoulos, C, Tsolakis, C, Bottoms, L, Toubekis, A, Zacharogiannis, E, Pafili, Z, and Maridaki, M. Effect of a carbohydrate-electrolyte solution on fluid balance and performance at a thermoneutral environment in international-level fencers. J Strength Cond Res 34(1): 152-161, 2020-The purpose of the study was ...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003065

    authors: Chryssanthopoulos C,Tsolakis C,Bottoms L,Toubekis A,Zacharogiannis E,Pafili Z,Maridaki M

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of low-intensity resistance exercise under acute systemic hypoxia on hormonal responses.

    abstract::Previous studies have shown that low-intensity resistance exercises with vascular occlusion and slow movement effectively increase muscular size and strength. Researchers have speculated that local hypoxia by occlusion and slow movement may contribute to such adaptations via promoting anabolic hormone secretions by th...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3182281c69

    authors: Kon M,Ikeda T,Homma T,Suzuki Y

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Test-retest reliability of the five-repetition sit-to-stand test: a systematic review of the literature involving adults.

    abstract::The 5-repetition sit-to-stand test (FRSTST) is a widely used measure of functional strength, particularly among older adults. The purpose of this review was to summarize the findings of research using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) to describe the test-retest reliability of the FRSTST. A search of 3 elec...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e318234e59f

    authors: Bohannon RW

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Influences of the Stretch-Shortening Cycle and Arm Swing on Vertical Jump Performance in Children and Adolescents.

    abstract::Gillen, ZM, Shoemaker, ME, McKay, BD, Bohannon, NA, Gibson, SM, and Cramer, JT. Influences of the stretch-shortening cycle and arm swing on vertical jump performance in children and adolescents. J Strength Cond Res XX(X): 000-000, 2020-This study compared the influences of the stretch-shortening cycle and arm swing on...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003647

    authors: Gillen ZM,Shoemaker ME,McKay BD,Bohannon NA,Gibson SM,Cramer JT

    更新日期:2020-05-28 00:00:00

  • Acute static vibration-induced stretching enhanced muscle viscoelasticity but did not affect maximal voluntary contractions in footballers.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the effects of acute vibration-enhanced static stretching and/or static stretching alone on the strength and flexibility of the hamstrings and quadriceps muscles. Twenty-one male footballers participated in this study (21.9 ± 1.8 years; 75.54 ± 7.3 kg; 178.7 ± 6.5 cm). The experime...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000000404

    authors: Jemni M,Mkaouer B,Marina M,Asllani A,Sands WA

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Perspectives on Aerobic and Strength Influences on Military Physical Readiness: Report of an International Military Physiology Roundtable.

    abstract::Physical fitness training of military recruits is an enduring focus of armies. This is important for safe and effective performance of general tasks that anyone may have to perform in a military setting as well as preparation for more specialized training in specific job specialties. Decades of studies on occupational...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000001025

    authors: Friedl KE,Knapik JJ,Häkkinen K,Baumgartner N,Groeller H,Taylor NA,Duarte AF,Kyröläinen H,Jones BH,Kraemer WJ,Nindl BC

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Acute Cardiorespiratory and Metabolic Effects of a Sandbag Resistance Exercise Protocol.

    abstract::Ratamess, NA, Kang, J, Kuper, JD, O'Grady, EA, Ellis, NL, Vought, IT, Culleton, E, Bush, JA, and Faigenbaum, AD. Acute cardiorespiratory and metabolic effects of a sandbag resistance exercise protocol. J Strength Cond Res 32(6): 1491-1502, 2018-The purpose of this study was to examine the acute cardiorespiratory and m...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002415

    authors: Ratamess NA,Kang J,Kuper JD,OʼGrady EA,Ellis NL,Vought IT,Culleton E,Bush JA,Faigenbaum AD

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of Combined Resistance Training and Weightlifting on Injury Risk Factors and Resistance Training Skill of Adolescent Males.

    abstract::Pichardo, AW, Oliver, JL, Harrison, CB, Maulder, PS, Lloyd, RS, and Kandoi, R. Effects of combined resistance training and weightlifting on injury risk factors and resistance training skill of adolescent males. J Strength Cond Res XX(X): 000-000, 2019-The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of resista...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003341

    authors: Pichardo AW,Oliver JL,Harrison CB,Maulder PS,Lloyd RS,Kandoi R

    更新日期:2019-08-23 00:00:00

  • Eight Weeks of High-Volume Resistance Training Improves Onset of Blood Lactate in Trained Individuals.

    abstract::Lantis, DJ, Farrell, JW, III, Cantrell, GS, and Larson, RD. Eight weeks of high volume resistance training improves onset of blood lactate in trained individuals. J Strength Cond Res 31(8): 2176-2182, 2017-The purpose of this study was to determine if onset of blood lactate (OBLA) using the fixed at 4 mmol·L method co...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000001686

    authors: Lantis DJ,Farrell JW 3rd,Cantrell GS,Larson RD

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • How can bioinformatics and toxicogenomics assist the next generation of research on physical exercise and athletic performance.

    abstract::The past 2-3 decades have seen an explosion in analytical areas related to "omic" technologies. These advancements have reached a point where their application can be and are being used as a part of exercise physiology and sport performance research. Such advancements have drastically enabled researchers to analyze ex...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000000730

    authors: Kerksick CM,Tsatsakis AM,Hayes AW,Kafantaris I,Kouretas D

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of mechanomyography as a biofeedback method to enhance muscle relaxation and performance.

    abstract::The purpose of the study was to examine the potential for using the mechanomyographic (MMG) signal as a biofeedback method to enhance muscular relaxation and to improve performance during forearm flexion repetitions to fatigue. Twelve adult (mean +/- SD; age: 22.0 +/- 1.1 years) moderately trained subjects (weight: 82...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/00124278-200702000-00018

    authors: Evetovich TK,Conley DS,Todd JB,Rogers DC,Stone TL

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of warm-ups incorporating different volumes of dynamic stretching on 10- and 20-m sprint performance in highly trained male athletes.

    abstract::Recently, athletes have transitioned from traditional static stretching during warm-ups to incorporating dynamic stretching routines. However, the optimal volume of dynamic drills is yet to be identified. The aim of this repeated-measures study was to examine varying volumes (1, 2, and 3 sets) of active dynamic stretc...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e31821ef846

    authors: Turki O,Chaouachi A,Behm DG,Chtara H,Chtara M,Bishop D,Chamari K,Amri M

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of a Vented Mouthguard on Physiological Responses in Handball.

    abstract::Schulze, A, Laessing, J, Kwast, S, and Busse, M. Influence of a vented mouthguard on physiological responses in handball. J Strength Cond Res 34(7): 2055-2061, 2020-Mouthguards (MGs) improve sports safety. However, airway obstruction and a resulting decrease in performance are theoretical disadvantages regarding their...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002596

    authors: Schulze A,Laessing J,Kwast S,Busse M

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Construct validity of a modification of the flexed arm hang test.

    abstract::Despite the ubiquitous use of the flexed arm hang (FAH) as a field test of muscular fitness, evidence for the construct validity of it is lacking. The strongest validity coefficients (r) to date are 0.71 and 0.72 found by correlating modified versions of the FAH (i.e., 90 and 180° of elbow extension, respectively) wit...

    journal_title:Journal of strength and conditioning research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000000601

    authors: Clemons JM

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00