Abstract：
:The cuticular chemicals of 124 individual wasps (foundresses and workers) from 23 colonies ofPolistes fuscatus were analyzed. The compounds identified, all of which were hydrocarbons, were similar to those of other vespid wasps in that the bulk of the hydrocarbons were 23-33 carbons in chain length. However, the hydrocarbon profile ofP. fuscatus differed from those of its congeners in its proportions of straight-chain alkanes, methylalkanes, and alkenes. Three of the 20 identified hydrocarbons, 13- and 15-MeC31, 11,15- and 13,17-diMeC31, and 13-, 15-, and 17-MeC33, had properties postulated for recognition pheromones: colony specificity, efficacy in assigning wasps to the appropriate colony, heritability, lack of differences between foundresses and workers, and distinctive stereochemistry.
journal_name
J Chem Ecoljournal_title
Journal of chemical ecologyauthors
Espelie KE,Gamboa GJ,Grudzien TA,Bura EAdoi
10.1007/BF02059889subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-07-01 00:00:00pages
1677-87issue
7eissn
0098-0331issn
1573-1561journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In the laboratory, ovipositor probing in mated femaleOlesicampe monticola was elicited by freshCephalcia lariciphila frass but not by aged frass or freshly spun larval silk. Second instar sawfly larvae andLarix needles also elicited a low level of ovipositor probing. Extracts of frass in dichloromethane, but not hexan...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00988648
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lizards communicate with others via chemical signals, the composition of which may vary among species. Although the selective pressures and constraints affecting chemical signal diversity at the species level remain poorly understood, the possible role of diet has been largely neglected. The chemical signals of many l...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10886-017-0884-2
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The parsnip webworm,Depressaria pastinacella (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae), feeds on plants rich in furanocoumarins, phototoxic allomones. Final-instar larvae possess high levels of activities of antioxidant enzymes (Superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione reductase), which detoxify oxygen radicals generated from th...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01017468
更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The chemical quality of forage may determine landscape use and habitat quality for some herbivorous species. However, studies that investigate the relationship between foliar chemistry and foraging choices in wild vertebrates are rare. Petauroides volans (the greater glider) is unique among Australian marsupial folivo...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10886-010-9889-9
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Larvae of Heliconius butterflies (Nymphalidae: Heliconiinae) feed exclusively on cyanogenic leaves of Passiflora (passion vine). Most Heliconius manufacture cyanogenic glycosides (cyanogens) and some species sequester cyanogens from host plants. We compare ability to sequester simple monoglycoside cyclopentenyl (SMC) ...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10886-006-9207-8
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Males of several species of longhorned beetles in the subfamily Cerambycinae produce sex or aggregation pheromones consisting of 2,3-hexanediols and/or hydroxyhexanones. We tested the hypothesis that this diol/hydroxyketone pheromone motif is highly conserved within the subfamily, and the resulting prediction that mul...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10886-007-9275-4
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The feasibility of using the synthetic sex pheromone, disparlure, as a mating confusant of the nun moth (Lymantria monacha L.) was investigated on wild populations occurring in outbreak proportions in Poland and in low density in Czechoslovakia. The size of experimental plots ranged from 1 to 12 hectares. The amounts ...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01013905
更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High foliar phenolics are generally assumed to increase resistance to insect herbivores, but recent studies show that tobacco lines modified to over- and underexpress phenolics do not exhibit higher constitutive resistance to caterpillars. This is contrary to the expectation that ingestion of tobacco phenolics, partic...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1013691802028
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Female sex pheromones ofPeriplaneta americana, P. australasiae, andBlatta orientalis elicit locomotion and upwind orientation in conspecific males. Interspecific attraction between these species was observed in a wind tunnel assay for most species combinations, with the exception ofP. australasiae males not being attr...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00988196
更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Female smaller tea tortrix mothsAdoxophyes sp. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), which initiated calling at 1, 2, or 3 days old, respectively, were analyzed individually for (Z)-11-tetradecenyl acetate (Z11-14:OAc) and (Z)-9-tetradecenyl acetate (Z9-14: OAc) in the pheromone gland via GLC. Among different age groups, broad ...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00993738
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We analyzed phenolic compounds and other elements in leaf extracts and compared morphology of three species of the Phytolaccaceae family found in South Korea. To test allelochemical effects of the three Phytolacca species, we also examined seed germination and dry weight of seedlings of Lactuca indica and Sonchus oler...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10886-005-4255-z
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tachinid flies commonly use the pheromones and allomones of stink bugs (Pentatomidae) as host-finding kairomones. Pheromone-baited traps for predaceous (Podisus spp.) and phytophagous (Euschistus spp.) pentatomids were used to obtain tachinid parasitoids in order to study the semiochemical relationships between these ...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1019972312132
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tannins, a diverse group of water-soluble phenolics with high affinity to proteins, are widely distributed in various parts of plants, and have negative effects in herbivores after ingestion. Some mammalian species are thought to counteract tannins by secreting tannin-binding salivary proteins (TBSPs). Several types o...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10886-006-9077-0
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A two-choice, wind-tunnel olfactometer was designed and contructed to determine whether second-instar eastern spruce budworm larvae,Christoneura fumiferana (Clem.), could detect and discriminate among host-plant volatiles. Volatiles of current year's growth ofPicea glauca were preferred over those ofP. rubens, P. mari...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01012072
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The opilionid,Stygnomma spinifera, secretes from a pair of exocrine glands on the cephalothorax between the first and second pair of legs a major volatile component, 2-methyl-5-ethylphenol, and two minor components, 2,3-dimethylphenol and 2,3-dimethyl-5-ethylphenol. These alkylphenols are constituents of a defensive s...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00995767
更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Information processing in the olfactory pathway underlying the perception of semiochemicals by insects is discussed. Both the chemical message for mates and the message for food consist of blends of chemicals. Olfactory receptors in an insect species are tuned to the detection of those compounds which comprise such ch...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01014246
更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As soon as they encounter the scent marks made by the urine of fertile male conspecifics, tree shrews of both sexes cover the scent marks with their own sternal-gland secretion by "chinning." The urine of other species, female conspecifics, or castrated male conspecifics does not elicit this behavior; that is, overmar...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01045594
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interdigital secretions were collected from eight male white-tailed deer of various ages. Analysis of volatiles was performed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with a modified headspace technique. Forty-six volatile compounds were found including alkanes, arenes, aldehydes, ketones, aliphatic acids, esters, pyrr...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02272407
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Larvae ofDanaus plexippus feed almost exclusively on milkweed species of the genusAsclepias, whose characteristic secondary metabolites are cardiac glycosides (CGs). Aposematic last-instar larvae were fed with ouabain and other cardiac glycosides of differing polarities. Time course experiments show that ouabain is se...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02033701
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Individual families of gypsy moth collected from a single population exhibited different degrees of fitness when fed diets of white alder, a suitable broadleaf host, and Douglas-fir, an unsuitable conifer host. Members of families on diets of Douglas-fir had significantly lower survival, longer larval periods, lower p...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00993728
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Herbivore-induced plant volatiles (HIPVs) are important cues for natural enemies to find their hosts. HIPVs are usually present as blends and the effects of combinations of individual components are less studied. Here, we investigated plant volatiles in a tritrophic system, comprising the parasitoid wasp Lytopylus ruf...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10886-019-01088-y
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glutathione transferase activity towards various plant isothiocyanates was studied in larvae of the two generalists, fall armyworm [Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith)], and cabbage looper [Trichoplusia ni (Hübner)], and the specialist, velvetbean caterpillar (Anticarsia gemmatalis Hübner) using the midgut soluble frac...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01019352
更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The buffy-headed marmoset (Callithrix flaviceps) is apparently the only predispersal herbivore of the seeds of Siparuna guianensis at the Caratinga Biological Station in southeastern Brazil. Both the fruit receptacles and the frutioles (seeds) of S. guianensis are relatively rich in nutrients such as carbohydrates, pr...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1005672017673
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Evolution of Increased Competitive Ability (EICA) hypothesis posits that invasive plants in introduced habitats with reduced herbivore pressure will evolve reduced levels of costly resistance traits. In light of this hypothesis, we examined the constitutive and inducible expression of five chemical defense traits ...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10886-005-5284-3
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The sex pheromone of the hibiscus flower borer Rehimena surusalis (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) was analyzed by gas chromatography with electroantennographic detection (GC-EAD) and GC-mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Three EAD-active components were found in crude pheromone gland extracts of calling females. GC/MS and G...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10886-015-0638-y
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:MaleGrapholitha molesta hairpencil components are ethyltrans-cinnamate, mellein, methyl jasmonate, and methyl 2-epijasmonate. The natural behavioral effect elicited by hairpencil-displaying males during courtship in attracting sex-pheromone-releasing females from several centimeters away can be duplicated by mixtures ...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00987661
更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Toads of the genus Bufo synthesize and accumulate bufadienolides (BDs) in their parotoid glands. BDs are cardiotonic steroids that play an important role in defense against the toads' predators. Three bufonid taxa occur in mainland Japan, Bufo japonicus formosus, B. j. japonicus, and B. torrenticola. The chemical stru...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10886-020-01217-y
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several experiments have been conducted at the University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, to determine the role of allelopathic (autotoxicity) effects of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) on the establishment of alfalfa. By means of correcting any soil fertility differences and protecting the alfalfa seedlings from fungal a...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00982211
更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plants synthesize a wide range of bioactive secondary metabolites to defend against pests and pathogens. Red alder (Alnus rubra) bark, root, and leaf extract have a long history of use in traditional medicine and hygiene. Diarylheptanoids, especially oregonin ((5S)-1,7-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-(β-D-xylopyranosyloxy)...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10886-021-01244-3
更新日期：2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract：:The promethea moth Callosamia promethea is one of three species of silkmoths from the genus Callosamia that occur in North America. Cross attraction of males to heterospecific calling females has been observed in the field, and hybrid progeny have been produced by pairing heterospecifics in captivity. These observatio...
journal_title：Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10886-013-0349-1
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
