Non-pharmacological interventions and neuroplasticity in early stage Alzheimer's disease.

Abstract:

:Non-pharmacological interventions have the potential to reduce cognitive decline and to improve psychosocial aspects in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's dementia, and the absence of side effects makes them a favorable option also for preventive strategies. We provide an overview on recent studies involving cognitive training and reminiscence, stimulating and challenging experiences such as visual art and music, physical activities, and electromagnetic stimulation. We review findings on neuroplasticity in the aging brain and their relevance for cognitive improvement in patients with neurodegenerative diseases. We discuss cognitive reserve and possible mechanisms that drive neuroplasticity and new learning. Finally, we identify promising avenues for future intervention strategies and research, such as combinations of cognitive and pharmaceutical interventions, and individual strategies adapted to the disease stage and tailored to the needs, predispositions and preferences of patients.

journal_name

Expert Rev Neurother

authors

Herholz SC,Herholz RS,Herholz K

doi

10.1586/14737175.2013.845086

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1235-45

issue

11

eissn

1473-7175

issn

1744-8360

journal_volume

13

pub_type

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