Abstract:
:Pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration (PKAN) disease is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder with iron storage in the brain due to PANK2 gene mutations. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) shows the typical "eye-of-the-tiger" sign. The aim of the present study was to describe clinical, MRI and molecular findings in a 26-year-old male with atypical PKAN disease in whom, brain MRI scans showed bilateral pallidal T2-hypointensity with a small central region of T2-hyperintensity, resembling the "eye-of-the-tiger" typical image. Genetic analysis identified two mutations in PANK2: c.1561G>A and c.1663G>A, being the latter never described before. Due to limited phenotype-genotype correlation among patients with movement disorders, if "eye-of-the-tiger" brain MRI is present, PANK2 mutations investigation are needed to confirm PKAN disease.
journal_name
Eur J Med Genetjournal_title
European journal of medical geneticsauthors
Pérez-González EA,Chacón-Camacho OF,Arteaga-Vázquez J,Zenteno JC,Mutchinick OMdoi
10.1016/j.ejmg.2013.08.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-11-01 00:00:00pages
606-8issue
11eissn
1769-7212issn
1878-0849pii
S1769-7212(13)00182-1journal_volume
56pub_type
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