On the treatment of LUMO energies for their use as descriptors.

Abstract:

:Calculated energies of lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals (LUMOs) are frequently employed as descriptors in studies of quantitative structure-activity relationships and linear free energy relationships involving electron transfer. However, the quantum chemical programs with which these are carried out, whether Hartree-Fock or density functional theory, do not treat orbitals of different character, for example, C=C π(∗) and C-Cl σ(∗), consistently, nor is there consistency among different families of compounds. These problems can be ameliorated with the use of the experimental equivalent of the LUMO energy, the vertical attachment energy (VAE), or by shifting and scaling LUMO energies to a training set of available VAEs in similar compounds. Examples from the literature are used to illustrate these points.

journal_name

SAR QSAR Environ Res

authors

Burrow PD,Modelli A

doi

10.1080/1062936X.2013.792873

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-08-01 00:00:00

pages

647-59

issue

8

eissn

1062-936X

issn

1029-046X

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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