ALK inhibitor PF02341066 (crizotinib) increases sensitivity to radiation in non-small cell lung cancer expressing EML4-ALK.

abstract：:The type I EGF receptor (EGFR or ErbB1) and insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) are highly expressed in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), a particularly aggressive disease that cannot be treated with conventional therapies targeting the estrogen or progesterone receptors (ER and PR), or HER2. We...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Martin JL,de Silva HC,Lin MZ,Scott CD,Baxter RC

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemopreventive agents in colorectal cancer possess either antiproliferative or anti-inflammatory actions. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) and cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors have shown promise, but are compromised by side effects. Nitric oxide donor NSAIDs are organic nitrates conjugated via a labile linker ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Hagos GK,Carroll RE,Kouznetsova T,Li Q,Toader V,Fernandez PA,Swanson SM,Thatcher GR

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gefitinib (Iressa, ZD1839), a quinazoline tyrosine kinase inhibitor that targets the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), is approved for patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in several countries including Japan. However, the mechanism of drug sensitivity to gefitinib is not fully understood. ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Ono M,Hirata A,Kometani T,Miyagawa M,Ueda S,Kinoshita H,Fujii T,Kuwano M

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tumor suppressor protein p53 is a potent inducer of apoptosis in transformed cells. Hdm2 is an ubiquitin ligase (E3) that acts as a major regulator of p53 by promoting its ubiquitylation and proteasomal degradation. For this reason, inhibiting the E3 activity of Hdm2 has been proposed as a therapeutic approach for...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Kitagaki J,Agama KK,Pommier Y,Yang Y,Weissman AM

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) is an important transcription factor that modulates lipid metabolism and inflammation. However, it remains unclear whether PPARγ is involved in modulation of estrogen (E2)-induced inflammation, thus affecting apoptosis of E2-deprived breast cancer cells, MCF-7:5C an...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Fan P,Abderrahman B,Chai TS,Yerrum S,Jordan VC

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upregulation of HER2 is a hallmark of 20% to 30% of invasive breast cancers, rendering this receptor an attractive target for cancer therapy. Although HER2-targeting agents have provided substantial clinical benefit as cancer therapeutics, there is a need for the development of new agents aiming at circumventing anti-...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Brack S,Attinger-Toller I,Schade B,Mourlane F,Klupsch K,Woods R,Hachemi H,von der Bey U,Koenig-Friedrich S,Bertschinger J,Grabulovski D

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Controversy exists surrounding whether heterogeneous disruption of the blood-brain barrier (BBB), as seen in glioblastoma (GBM), leads to adequate drug delivery sufficient for efficacy in GBM. This question is especially important when using potent, targeted agents that have a poor penetration across an intact BBB. Ef...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Kim M,Ma DJ,Calligaris D,Zhang S,Feathers RW,Vaubel RA,Meaux I,Mladek AC,Parrish KE,Jin F,Barriere C,Debussche L,Watters J,Tian S,Decker PA,Eckel-Passow JE,Kitange GJ,Johnson AJ,Parney IF,Anastasiadis PZ,Agar NYR

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite significant advances in combinations of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, altered fractionation schedules and image-guided radiotherapy, many cancer patients fail to benefit from radiation. A prevailing hypothesis is that targeting repair of DNA double strand breaks (DSB) can enhance radiation effects in the tumo...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Efimova EV,Ricco N,Labay E,Mauceri HJ,Flor AC,Ramamurthy A,Sutton HG,Weichselbaum RR,Kron SJ

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The application of cancer gene therapy has heretofore been restricted to local, or locoregional, neoplastic disease contexts. This is owing to the lack of gene transfer vectors, which embody the requisite target cell selectivity in vivo required for metastatic disease applications. To this end, we have explored novel ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Lee M,Lu ZH,Li J,Kashentseva EA,Dmitriev IP,Mendonca SA,Curiel DT

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antioxidants, such as vitamin E, are being investigated for efficacy in prostate cancer prevention. In this study, we show that the antioxidant moiety of vitamin E, 2,2,5,7,8-pentamethyl-6-chromanol (PMCol), has antiandrogen activity in prostate carcinoma cells. In the presence of PMCol, the androgen-stimulated biphas...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Thompson TA,Wilding G

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ascofuranone has been shown to have antitumor activity, but the precise molecular mechanism by which it inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells remains unclear. Here, we study the effects of ascofuranone on cell cycle progression in human cancer cells and find that ascofuranone induces G(1) arrest without cytoxicit...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Jeong JH,Kang SS,Park KK,Chang HW,Magae J,Chang YC

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleoside phosphonates are widely used therapeutic agents with a broad spectrum of antiviral activity. However, only a few of them are reported to have antitumor activity. In this study, we show that a tetrahydrofuran phosphonate analogue of guanosine, (-)-2-R-dihydroxyphosphinoyl-5-(S)-(guanin-9'-ylmethyl) tetrahydr...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Leblond L,Attardo G,Hamelin B,Bouffard DY,Nguyen-Ba N,Gourdeau H

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-associated M2-macrophages are one of the most abundant immunosuppressive cell types in the pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) tumor microenvironment (TME). However, the molecular mechanisms responsible for the generation of M2-macrophages are unclear. Here, we demonstrated that overexpression of DCLK1-isofo...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Chandrakesan P,Panneerselvam J,May R,Weygant N,Qu D,Berry WR,Pitts K,Stanger BZ,Rao CV,Bronze MS,Houchen CW

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spindle assembly checkpoint kinase TTK (Mps1) is a key regulator of chromosome segregation and is the subject of novel targeted therapy approaches by small-molecule inhibitors. Although the first TTK inhibitors have entered phase I dose escalating studies in combination with taxane chemotherapy, a patient stratifi...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Zaman GJR,de Roos JADM,Libouban MAA,Prinsen MBW,de Man J,Buijsman RC,Uitdehaag JCM

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alpha-emitters can be pharmacologically delivered for irradiation of single cancer cells, but cellular lethality could be further enhanced by targeting alpha-emitters directly to the nucleus. PARP-1 is a druggable protein in the nucleus that is overexpressed in neuroblastoma compared with normal tissues and is associa...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Makvandi M,Lee H,Puentes LN,Reilly SW,Rathi KS,Weng CC,Chan HS,Hou C,Raman P,Martinez D,Xu K,Carlin SD,Greenberg RA,Pawel BR,Mach RH,Maris JM,Pryma DA

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of photodynamic therapy (PDT) for epithelial cancers is increased when PDT is combined with calcitriol (Vit D), a form of differentiation therapy (DT). Here, we describe an underlying mechanism for this effect. Differentiation-promoting agents are known to upregulate CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins (C/EBP...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Anand S,Hasan T,Maytin EV

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA damaging agents such as cisplatin arrest cell cycle progression at either G1, S, or G2 phase, although the G1 arrest is only seen in cells expressing the wild-type p53 tumor suppressor protein. We have reported that 7-hydroxystaurosporine (UCN-01) overcomes S and G2 phase arrest and enhances the cytotoxicity of ci...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Eastman A,Kohn EA,Brown MK,Rathman J,Livingstone M,Blank DH,Gribble GW

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibitors of histone deacetylases have been approved for clinical application in cancer treatment. On the other hand, histone acetyltransferase (HAT) inhibitors have been less extensively investigated for their potential use in cancer therapy. In prostate cancer, the HATs and coactivators p300 and CBP are upregulated...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Santer FR,Höschele PP,Oh SJ,Erb HH,Bouchal J,Cavarretta IT,Parson W,Meyers DJ,Cole PA,Culig Z

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fas-associated protein with death domain (FADD) is a cytosolic adapter protein essential for mediating death receptor-induced apoptosis. It has also been implicated in a number of nonapoptotic activities including embryogenesis, cell-cycle progression, cell proliferation, and tumorigenesis. Our recent studies have sho...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Schinske KA,Nyati S,Khan AP,Williams TM,Johnson TD,Ross BD,Tomás RP,Rehemtulla A

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple myeloma remains incurable and the majority of patients die within 5 years of diagnosis. Reolysin, the infusible form of human reovirus (RV), is a novel viral oncolytic therapy associated with antitumor activity likely resulting from direct oncolysis and a virus-mediated antitumor immune response. Results from...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Stiff A,Caserta E,Sborov DW,Nuovo GJ,Mo X,Schlotter SY,Canella A,Smith E,Badway J,Old M,Jaime-Ramirez AC,Yan P,Benson DM,Byrd JC,Baiocchi R,Kaur B,Hofmeister CC,Pichiorri F

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antiangiogenic therapies targeting VEGFA have been commonly used in clinics to treat cancers over the past decade. However, their clinical efficacy has been limited, with drawbacks including acquisition of resistance and activation of compensatory pathways resulting from elevated circulating VEGFB and placental growth...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Lee JE,Kim C,Yang H,Park I,Oh N,Hua S,Jeong H,An HJ,Kim SC,Lee GM,Koh GY,Kim HM

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High Mycoplasma infection in gastric cancer tissues suggests a possible association between Mycoplasma infection and tumorigenesis. By using human gastric cancer cells AGS and mouse melanoma cells B16F10 stably expressing p37, the major immunogen of Mycoplasma hyorhinis, we found that p37 enhanced cell motility, migra...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Gong M,Meng L,Jiang B,Zhang J,Yang H,Wu J,Shou C

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant mesothelioma is an aggressive tumor of the serosal surfaces of the lungs, heart, and abdomen. Survival rates are poor and effective treatments are not available. However, recent therapeutic regimens targeting thymidylate synthase (TS) in malignant mesothelioma patients have shown promise. We have reported th...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Flynn J,Berg RW,Wong T,van Aken M,Vincent MD,Fukushima M,Koropatnick J

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in ERK signaling drive a significant percentage of malignancies. LY3009120, a pan-RAF and dimer inhibitor, has preclinical activity in RAS- and BRAF-mutated cell lines including BRAF-mutant melanoma resistant to BRAF inhibitors. This multicenter, open-label, phase I clinical trial (NCT02014116) consisted of ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Sullivan RJ,Hollebecque A,Flaherty KT,Shapiro GI,Rodon Ahnert J,Millward MJ,Zhang W,Gao L,Sykes A,Willard MD,Yu D,Schade AE,Crowe K,Flynn DL,Kaufman MD,Henry JR,Peng SB,Benhadji KA,Conti I,Gordon MS,Tiu RV,Hong

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:COX-2 is upregulated in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDAC). However, how COX-2 promotes PDAC development is unclear. While previous studies have evaluated the efficacy of COX-2 inhibition via the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) or the COX-2 inhibitor celecoxib in PDAC models, none have addres...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Hill R,Li Y,Tran LM,Dry S,Calvopina JH,Garcia A,Kim C,Wang Y,Donahue TR,Herschman HR,Wu H

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wee1 is a critical component of the G(2)-M cell-cycle checkpoint control and mediates cell-cycle arrest by regulating the phosphorylation of CDC2. Inhibition of Wee1 by a selective small molecule inhibitor MK1775 can abrogate G(2)-M checkpoint, resulting in premature mitotic entry and cell death. MK1775 has recently b...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Kreahling JM,Gemmer JY,Reed D,Letson D,Bui M,Altiok S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclin-dependent kinases 4 and 6 (CDK4/6) have emerged as important therapeutic targets. Pharmacologic inhibitors of these kinases function to inhibit cell-cycle progression and exert other important effects on the tumor and host environment. Because of their impact on the cell cycle, CDK4/6 inhibitors (CDK4/6i) have ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Roberts PJ,Kumarasamy V,Witkiewicz AK,Knudsen ES

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian cancer is the leading cause of death from gynecologic cancer. Often, the disease has spread beyond the ovary to involve the peritoneal cavity and causes ascites. Whereas mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) functions to regulate protein translation, cell cycle progression, and metastasis, vascular endothelial ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Huynh H,Teo CC,Soo KC

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to investigate the activity of the selective MEK1/2 inhibitor TAK-733 in both melanoma cell lines and patient-derived melanoma xenograft models. In vitro cell proliferation assays using the sulforhodamine B assay were conducted to determine TAK-733 potency and melanoma responsiveness. In viv...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Micel LN,Tentler JJ,Tan AC,Selby HM,Brunkow KL,Robertson KM,Davis SL,Klauck PJ,Pitts TM,Gangolli E,Fabrey R,O'Connell SM,Vincent PW,Eckhardt SG

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims to explore whether E545K, the most common hotspot mutation of PIK3CA in cervical cancer, confers radioresistance to cervical cancer cells, to demonstrate the underling mechanism, and to develop the effective targets. SiHa and MS751 cells with PIK3CA-WT and PIK3CA-E545K were established by lentiviral tr...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Jiang W,Wu Y,He T,Zhu H,Ke G,Xiang L,Yang H

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00