Mitochondrial association, protein phosphorylation, and degradation regulate the availability of the active Rab GTPase Ypt11 for mitochondrial inheritance.

abstract：:Stress fibers were isolated from cultured human foreskin fibroblasts and bovine endothelial cells, and their contraction was demonstrated in vitro. Cells in culture dishes were first treated with a low-ionic-strength extraction solution and then further extracted using detergents. With gentle washes by pipetting, the ...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Katoh K,Kano Y,Masuda M,Onishi H,Fujiwara K

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HURP is a spindle-associated protein that mediates Ran-GTP-dependent assembly of the bipolar spindle and promotes chromosome congression and interkinetochore tension during mitosis. We report here a biochemical mechanism of HURP regulation by Aurora A, a key mitotic kinase that controls the assembly and function of th...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Wong J,Lerrigo R,Jang CY,Fang G

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) proteins inhibit G protein signaling by activating Galpha GTPase activity, but the mechanisms that regulate RGS activity are not well understood. The mammalian R7 binding protein (R7BP) can interact with all members of the R7 family of RGS proteins, and palmitoylation of R7BP can...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Porter MY,Koelle MR

更新日期：2010-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Although chromosome condensation in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been widely studied, visualization of this process in vivo has not been achieved. Using Lac operator sequences integrated at two loci on the right arm of chromosome IV and a Lac repressor-GFP fusion protein, we were able to visualize linear con...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Vas AC,Andrews CA,Kirkland Matesky K,Clarke DJ

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulated exocytosis is thought to occur either by "full fusion," where the secretory vesicle fuses with the plasma membrane (PM) via a fusion pore that then dilates until the secretory vesicle collapses into the PM; or by "kiss-and-run," where the fusion pore does not dilate and instead rapidly reseals such that the ...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Sokac AM,Bement WM

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endocytic adaptor proteins facilitate cargo recruitment and clathrin-coated pit nucleation. The prototypical clathrin adaptor AP2 mediates cargo recruitment, maturation, and scission of the pit by binding cargo, clathrin, and accessory proteins, including the Eps-homology (EH) domain proteins Eps15 and intersectin. Ho...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Teckchandani A,Mulkearns EE,Randolph TW,Toida N,Cooper JA

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial dysfunction and altered transmembrane potential initiate a mitochondrial respiratory stress response, also known as mitochondrial retrograde response, in a wide spectrum of cells. The mitochondrial stress response activates calcineurin, which regulates transcription factors, including a new nuclear facto...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Guha M,Pan H,Fang JK,Avadhani NG

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The key regulator of entry into mitosis is the serine/threonine kinase p34cdc2. This kinase is regulated both by association with cyclins and by phosphorylation at several sites. Phosphorylation at Tyr 15 and Thr 14 are believed to inhibit the kinase activity of cdc2. In Schizosaccharomyces pombe, the wee1 (and possib...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Kornbluth S,Sebastian B,Hunter T,Newport J

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell migration is involved in various physiological and pathogenic events, and the complex underlying molecular mechanisms have not been fully elucidated. The simple eukaryote Dictyostelium discoideum displays chemotactic locomotion in stages of its life cycle. By characterizing a Dictyostelium mutant defective in che...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Lin WC,Wang LC,Pang TL,Chen MY

更新日期：2015-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The anaphase-promoting complex in partnership with its activator, Cdh1, is an E3 ubiquitin ligase responsible for targeting cell cycle proteins during G1 phase. In the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Cdh1 associates with the deubiquitinating enzyme Ubp15, but the significance of this interaction is unclear. To...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Ostapenko D,Burton JL,Solomon MJ

更新日期：2015-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The skin's epidermis is a multilayered epithelial tissue and the first line of defense against mechanical stress. Its barrier function depends on an integrated assembly and reorganization of cell-matrix and cell-cell junctions in the basal layer and on different intercellular junctions in suprabasal layers. However, h...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Noethel B,Ramms L,Dreissen G,Hoffmann M,Springer R,Rübsam M,Ziegler WH,Niessen CM,Merkel R,Hoffmann B

更新日期：2018-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromatin and nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) undergo dramatic changes during mitosis, which in vertebrates and Aspergillus nidulans involves movement of Nup2 from NPCs to the chromatin region to fulfill unknown functions. This transition is shown to require the Cdk1 mitotic kinase and be promoted prematurely by ectopic...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Markossian S,Suresh S,Osmani AH,Osmani SA

更新日期：2015-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The cation-dependent mannose 6-phosphate receptor (CD-MPR) mediates the transport of lysosomal enzymes from the trans-Golgi network to endosomes. Evasion of lysosomal degradation of the CD-MPR requires reversible palmitoylation of a cysteine residue in its cytoplasmic tail. Because palmitoylation is reversible and ess...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Stöckli J,Rohrer J

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaplastic gliomas, the most common and malignant of primary brain tumors, frequently contain activating mutations and amplifications in promigratory signal transduction pathways. However, targeting these pathways with individual signal transduction inhibitors does not appreciably reduce tumor invasion, because these ...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Ivkovic S,Beadle C,Noticewala S,Massey SC,Swanson KR,Toro LN,Bresnick AR,Canoll P,Rosenfeld SS

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During oogenesis, two successive meiotic cell divisions occur without functional centrosomes because of the inactivation and subsequent elimination of maternal centrosomes during the diplotene stage of meiosis I. Despite being a conserved phenomenon in most metazoans, the means by which this centrosome behavior is con...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Matsuura R,Ashikawa T,Nozaki Y,Kitagawa D

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Capture of newly synthesized proteins into endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-derived coat protomer type II (COPII) vesicles represents a critical juncture in the quality control of protein biogenesis within the secretory pathway. The yeast ATP-binding cassette transporter Yor1p is a pleiotropic drug pump that shows homology ...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Pagant S,Kung L,Dorrington M,Lee MC,Miller EA

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phospholipase Ds (PLDs) are regulated enzymes that generate phosphatidic acid (PA), a putative second messenger implicated in the regulation of vesicular trafficking and cytoskeletal reorganization. Mast cells, when stimulated with antigen, show a dramatic alteration in their cytoskeleton and also release their secret...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： O'Luanaigh N,Pardo R,Fensome A,Allen-Baume V,Jones D,Holt MR,Cockcroft S

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used transgenic analysis in Drosophila to compare the ability of two structurally similar alpha-tubulin isoforms to support microtubule assembly in vivo. Our data revealed that even closely related alpha-tubulin isoforms have different functional capacities. Thus, in multicellular organisms, even small changes in t...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Hutchens JA,Hoyle HD,Turner FR,Raff EC

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A symposium was held at the University of California, San Diego, to honor the contributions of Nobel Laureate, George Palade, to cell biology. The speakers included Günter Blobel, on the structure and function of nuclear pore complexes; Peter Walter, on the unfolded protein response in health and disease; Randy Schekm...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Schmid SL,Farquhar MG

更新日期：2010-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cdc42-associated tyrosine kinase 1 (ACK1) is a specific down-stream effector of Cdc42, a Rho family small G-protein. Previous studies have shown that ACK1 interacts with clathrin heavy chain and is involved in clathrin-coated vesicle endocytosis. Here we report that ACK1 interacted with epidermal growth factor recepto...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Shen F,Lin Q,Gu Y,Childress C,Yang W

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet secretion is critical to hemostasis. Release of granular cargo is mediated by soluble NSF attachment protein receptors (SNAREs), but despite consensus on t-SNAREs usage, it is unclear which Vesicle Associated Membrane Protein (VAMPs: synaptobrevin/VAMP-2, cellubrevin/VAMP-3, TI-VAMP/VAMP-7, and endobrevin/VAM...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Ren Q,Barber HK,Crawford GL,Karim ZA,Zhao C,Choi W,Wang CC,Hong W,Whiteheart SW

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microtubules (MTs) often form a polarized array with minus-ends anchored at the centrosome and plus-ends extended towards the cell margins. Plus-ends display behavior known as dynamic instability, - transitions between rapid shortening and slow growth. It is known that dynamic instability is regulated locally to ensur...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Burakov A,Vorobjev I,Semenova I,Cowan A,Carson J,Wu Y,Rodionov V

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:With the use of the patch clamp technique, the role of cytoskeleton in the regulation of ion channels in plasma membrane of leukemic K562 cells was examined. Single-channel measurements have indicated that disruption of actin filaments with cytochalasin D (CD) resulted in a considerable increase of the activity of non...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Negulyaev YA,Vedernikova EA,Maximov AV

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When demembranated sperm nuclei are placed in a Xenopus egg extract, they become surrounded by a nuclear envelope and then swell to form morphologically typical pronuclei. Granules ranging from < 1.0 to approximately 3.0 microns in diameter appear within such nuclei. Bell et al. identified four nucleolar proteins in t...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Bauer DW,Murphy C,Wu Z,Wu CH,Gall JG

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ORP1L is a member of the human oxysterol-binding protein (OSBP) family. ORP1L localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes, colocalizing with the GTPases Rab7 and Rab9 and lysosome-associated membrane protein-1. We demonstrate that ORP1L interacts physically with Rab7, preferentially with its GTP-bound form, and provid...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Johansson M,Lehto M,Tanhuanpää K,Cover TL,Olkkonen VM

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:end4-1 was isolated as a temperature-sensitive endocytosis mutant. We cloned and sequenced END4 and found that it is identical to SLA2/MOP2. This gene is required for growth at high temperature, viability in the absence of Abp1p, polarization of the cortical actin cytoskeleton, and endocytosis. We used a mutational an...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Wesp A,Hicke L,Palecek J,Lombardi R,Aust T,Munn AL,Riezman H

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Golgi fragmentation is a common feature in multiple neurodegenerative diseases; however, the precise mechanism that causes fragmentation remains obscure. A potential link between Cdk5 and Golgi fragmentation in Alzheimer's disease (AD) was investigated in this study. Because Golgi is physiologically fragmented during ...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Sun KH,de Pablo Y,Vincent F,Johnson EO,Chavers AK,Shah K

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigation of Caenorhabditis elegans act-5 gene function revealed that intestinal microvillus formation requires a specific actin isoform. ACT-5 is the most diverged of the five C. elegans actins, sharing only 93% identity with the other four. Green fluorescent protein reporter and immunofluorescence analysis indic...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： MacQueen AJ,Baggett JJ,Perumov N,Bauer RA,Januszewski T,Schriefer L,Waddle JA

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Starvation of Dictyostelium induces a developmental program in which cells form an aggregate that eventually differentiates into a multicellular structure. The aggregate formation is mediated by directional migration of individual cells that quickly transition to group migration in which cells align in a head-to-tail ...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Garcia GL,Rericha EC,Heger CD,Goldsmith PK,Parent CA

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MARK2 regulates the establishment of polarity in Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells in part through phosphorylation of serine 227 of Rab11-FIP2. We identified Eps15 as an interacting partner of phospho-S227-Rab11-FIP2 (pS227-FIP2). During recovery from low calcium, Eps15 localized to the lateral membrane before pS...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Lapierre LA,Manning EH,Mitchell KM,Caldwell CM,Goldenring JR

更新日期：2017-04-15 00:00:00