Quantitative systems pharmacology as an extension of PK/PD modeling in CNS research and development.

Abstract:

:Quantitative systems pharmacology (QSP) is a recent addition to the modeling and simulation toolbox for drug discovery and development and is based upon mathematical modeling of biophysical realistic biological processes in the disease area of interest. The combination of preclinical neurophysiology information with clinical data on pathology, imaging and clinical scales makes it a real translational tool. We will discuss the specific characteristics of QSP and where it differs from PK/PD modeling, such as the ability to provide support in target validation, clinical candidate selection and multi-target MedChem projects. In clinical development the approach can provide additional and unique evaluation of the effect of comedications, genotypes and disease states (patient populations) even before the initiation of actual trials. A powerful property is the ability to perform failure analysis. By giving examples from the CNS R&D field in schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease, we will illustrate how this approach can make a difference for CNS R&D projects.

authors

Geerts H,Spiros A,Roberts P,Carr R

doi

10.1007/s10928-013-9297-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-06-01 00:00:00

pages

257-65

issue

3

eissn

1567-567X

issn

1573-8744

journal_volume

40

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Impact of aminophylline on the pharmacodynamics of propofol in beagle dogs.

    abstract::This study aimed to characterize pharmacodynamic interaction between propofol and aminophylline. Nine beagle dogs were randomly allocated at the propofol rates of 0.75 (group A), 1.00 (group B), and 1.25 (group C) mg/kg/min. During period 1, propofol only was infused, while during period 2, aminophylline only, at the ...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-014-9377-x

    authors: Lee SH,Kang HJ,Jin SJ,Park DY,Choi YJ,Choi BM,Lee EK,Noh GJ

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • A comprehensive evaluation of exposure-response relationships in clinical trials: application to support guselkumab dose selection for patients with psoriasis.

    abstract::Guselkumab, a human IgG1 monoclonal antibody that blocks interleukin-23, has been evaluated in one Phase 2 and two Phase 3 trials in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis, in which disease severity was assessed using Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) and Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) scores. Throu...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-018-9581-1

    authors: Hu C,Yao Z,Chen Y,Randazzo B,Zhang L,Xu Z,Sharma A,Zhou H

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Modeling T cell responses to antigenic challenge.

    abstract::T cell responses are a crucial part of the adaptive immune system in the fight against infections. This article discusses the use of mathematical models for understanding the dynamics of cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses against viral infections. Complementing experimental research, mathematical models have been ...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10928-014-9387-8

    authors: Wodarz D

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Physiologically based synthetic models of hepatic disposition.

    abstract::Current physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models are inductive. We present an additional, different approach that is based on the synthetic rather than the inductive approach to modeling and simulation. It relies on object-oriented programming. A model of the referent system in its experimental context is s...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-006-9031-3

    authors: Hunt CA,Ropella GE,Yan L,Hung DY,Roberts MS

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • A semi-mechanistic model of bone mineral density and bone turnover based on a circular model of bone remodeling.

    abstract::Development of novel therapies for bone diseases can benefit from mathematical models that predict drug effect on bone remodeling biomarkers. Therefore, a bone cycle model (BCM) was developed that takes into consideration the concept of the basic multicellular unit and the dynamic equilibrium of bone remodeling. The m...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-015-9423-3

    authors: van Schaick E,Zheng J,Perez Ruixo JJ,Gieschke R,Jacqmin P

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Estimating parameters of nonlinear dynamic systems in pharmacology using chaos synchronization and grid search.

    abstract::Bridging fundamental approaches to model optimization for pharmacometricians, systems pharmacologists and statisticians is a critical issue. These fields rely primarily on Maximum Likelihood and Extended Least Squares metrics with iterative estimation of parameters. Our research combines adaptive chaos synchronization...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-019-09629-4

    authors: Pillai N,Schwartz SL,Ho T,Dokoumetzidis A,Bies R,Freedman I

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Role of expression of prostaglandin synthases 1 and 2 and leukotriene C4 synthase in aspirin-intolerant asthma: a theoretical study.

    abstract::Altered expressions of the key enzymes in arachidonic acid (AA) metabolism, prostaglandin synthase 1 and 2 and cysteinyl leukotriene C(4) synthase, are of importance in understanding aspirin-induced asthma. We propose a mathematical model of AA metabolism and its interaction with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-011-9192-6

    authors: Dobovišek A,Fajmut A,Brumen M

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Potential errors in the volume of distribution estimation of therapeutic proteins composed of differently cleared components.

    abstract::The volume of distribution at steady state (Vss) of therapeutic proteins is usually assessed by non-compartmental or compartmental pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis wherein errors may arise due to the elimination of therapeutic proteins from peripheral tissues that are not in rapid equilibrium with the sampling compartmen...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-011-9209-1

    authors: Richter WF,Grimm HP,Theil FP

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Modeling cancer-immune responses to therapy.

    abstract::Cancer therapies that harness the actions of the immune response, such as targeted monoclonal antibody treatments and therapeutic vaccines, are relatively new and promising in the landscape of cancer treatment options. Mathematical modeling and simulation of immune-modifying therapies can help to offset the costs of d...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-014-9386-9

    authors: dePillis LG,Eladdadi A,Radunskaya AE

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Operating characteristics of stepwise covariate selection in pharmacometric modeling.

    abstract::Stepwise covariate modeling (SCM) is a widely used tool in pharmacometric analyses to identify covariates that explain between-subject variability (BSV) in exposure and exposure-response relationships. However, this approach has several potential weaknesses, including over-estimated covariate effect and incorrect sele...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-019-09635-6

    authors: Ahamadi M,Largajolli A,Diderichsen PM,de Greef R,Kerbusch T,Witjes H,Chawla A,Davis CB,Gheyas F

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Reversible jump Markov chain Monte Carlo for deconvolution.

    abstract::To solve the problem of estimating an unknown input function to a linear time invariant system we propose an adaptive non-parametric method based on reversible jump Markov chain Monte Carlo (RJMCMC). We use piecewise polynomial functions (splines) to represent the input function. The RJMCMC algorithm allows the explor...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-006-9045-x

    authors: Kang D,Verotta D

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • Review on modeling anti-antibody responses to monoclonal antibodies.

    abstract::Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) represent a therapeutic strategy that has been increasingly used in different diseases. mAbs are highly specific for their targets leading to induce specific effector functions. Despite their therapeutic benefits, the presence of immunogenic reactions is of growing concern. The immunogenic...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10928-014-9367-z

    authors: Gómez-Mantilla JD,Trocóniz IF,Parra-Guillén Z,Garrido MJ

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Estimation of parameters for the elimination of an orally administered test substance with unknown absorption.

    abstract::Assessment of the elimination of an oral test dose based on plasma concentration values requires correction for the effect of gastric release and absorption. Irregular uptake processes should be described 'model independently', which requires estimation of a large number of absorption parameters. To limit the associat...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-013-9299-z

    authors: Vogt JA,Denzer C

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • A compartmental model of hepatic disposition kinetics: 1. Model development and application to linear kinetics.

    abstract::The conventional convection-dispersion model is widely used to interrelate hepatic availability (F) and clearance (Cl) with the morphology and physiology of the liver and to predict effects such as changes in liver bloodflow on F and Cl. The extension of this model to include nonlinear kinetics and zonal heterogeneity...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1019703607647

    authors: Anissimov YG,Roberts MS

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • A Bayesian population analysis of the development of type 2 diabetes in the offspring of diabetic parents.

    abstract::Disease progression of type 2 diabetes (T2D) has received considerable attention, but little is known about the disease development of T2D. The purposes of this study were to identify disease development variables (DDV) for development of T2D and to compare corresponding models for disease development. All subjects in...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-011-9208-2

    authors: Lin CW,Warram JH,Veng-Pedersen P

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of using a robust optimality criterion in model based adaptive optimization.

    abstract::Optimizing designs using robust (global) optimality criteria has been shown to be a more flexible approach compared to using local optimality criteria. Additionally, model based adaptive optimal design (MBAOD) may be less sensitive to misspecification in the prior information available at the design stage. In this wor...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-017-9521-5

    authors: Strömberg EA,Hooker AC

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • A tutorial on model informed approaches to cardiovascular safety with focus on cardiac repolarisation.

    abstract::Drugs can affect the cardiovascular (CV) system either as an intended treatment or as an unwanted side effect. In both cases, drug-induced cardiotoxicities such as arrhythmia and unfavourable hemodynamic effects can occur, and be described using mathematical models; such a model informed approach can provide valuable ...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-018-9589-6

    authors: Cheung SYA,Parkinson J,Wählby-Hamrén U,Dota CD,Kragh ÅM,Bergenholm L,Vik T,Collins T,Arfvidsson C,Pollard CE,Tomkinson HK,Hamrén B

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Is mixed effects modeling or naïve pooled data analysis preferred for the interpretation of single sample per subject toxicokinetic data?

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether mixed effects modeling (MEM) performs better than either noncompartmental or compartmental naïve pooled data (NPD) analysis for the interpretation of single sample per subject pharmacokinetic (PK) data. Using PK parameters determined during a toxicokinetic study in rat...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1011507100493

    authors: Hing JP,Woolfrey SG,Greenslade D,Wright PM

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Modeling nicotine arterial-venous differences to predict arterial concentrations and input based on venous measurements: application to smokeless tobacco and nicotine gum.

    abstract::Significant arterio-venous differences in nicotine concentrations have been observed during and after cigarette smoking, nicotine nasal spray, and intravenous nicotine administration. In this paper we describe a novel mathematical method for estimating arterial blood levels from venous blood level data. The model allo...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1020957208071

    authors: Pitsiu M,Gries JM,Benowitz N,Gourlay SG,Verotta D

    更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00

  • Physiologically-based modeling and interspecies prediction of paclitaxel pharmacokinetics.

    abstract::The objective was to develop a physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model to characterize the whole-body disposition of paclitaxel (formulated in Cremophor EL and ethanol-Taxol®) in mice and to evaluate the utility of this model for predicting pharmacokinetics in other species. Published studies that reported ...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-018-9586-9

    authors: Zang X,Kagan L

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of performance of distributed delay model for chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression.

    abstract::The distributed delay model has been introduced that replaces the transit compartments in the classic model of chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression with a convolution integral. The maturation of granulocyte precursors in the bone marrow is described by the gamma probability density function with the shape parameter (...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-018-9575-z

    authors: Krzyzanski W,Hu S,Dunlavey M

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • A non-linear mixed effect dynamic model incorporating prior exposure and adherence to treatment to describe long-term therapy outcome in HIV-patients.

    abstract::Long term therapy with antiretroviral agents in HIV-infected patients often result in failure to suppress the virus load. Imperfect adherence to prescribed antiviral drugs is an important factor explaining the resurgence of virus. A better understanding of the factors responsible for the virological failure is importa...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-006-9022-4

    authors: Labbé L,Verotta D

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • Propagation of population pharmacokinetic information using a Bayesian approach: comparison with meta-analysis.

    abstract::We investigated the propagation of population pharmacokinetic information across clinical studies by applying Bayesian techniques. The aim was to summarize the population pharmacokinetic estimates of a study in appropriate statistical distributions in order to use them as Bayesian priors in consequent population pharm...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-005-0048-9

    authors: Dokoumetzidis A,Aarons L

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00

  • Efficient screening of covariates in population models using Wald's approximation to the likelihood ratio test.

    abstract::We propose an efficient algorithm for screening covariates in population model building using Wald's approximation to the likelihood ratio test (LRT) statistic in conjunction with Schwarz's Bayesian criterion. The algorithm can be applied to a full model fit of k covariate parameters to calculate the approximate LRT f...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1023/a:1011579109640

    authors: Kowalski KG,Hutmacher MM

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Survey of monoclonal antibody disposition in man utilizing a minimal physiologically-based pharmacokinetic model.

    abstract::Minimal physiologically based pharmacokinetic (mPBPK) models provide a simple and sensible approach that incorporates physiological elements into pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis when only plasma data are available. With this modeling concept, a second-generation mPBPK model was further developed with specific accommodat...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-014-9374-0

    authors: Cao Y,Jusko WJ

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Robust population pharmacokinetic experiment design.

    abstract::The population approach to estimating mixed effects model parameters of interest in pharmacokinetic (PK) studies has been demonstrated to be an effective method in quantifying relevant population drug properties. The information available for each individual is usually sparse. As such, care should be taken to ensure t...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-005-2102-z

    authors: Dodds MG,Hooker AC,Vicini P

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing the dynamics of nuclear glucocorticoid-receptor complex: adding flexibility to gene expression modeling.

    abstract::A retrospective analysis was performed to modify our fourth-generation pharmacodynamic model for glucocorticoid receptor (GR) dynamics with incorporation of more physiological features. This modified model was developed by integrating previously reported free cytosolic GR and GR mRNA data following single (10, 50 mg/k...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-007-9049-1

    authors: Hazra A,DuBois DC,Almon RR,Jusko WJ

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • Longitudinal aggregate data model-based meta-analysis with NONMEM: approaches to handling within treatment arm correlation.

    abstract::Literature data are often reported as multiple (longitudinal) mean outcomes observed in several groups of patients within a study. Observations within a study are correlated because the patients come from a common population, and the mean observations over time within a treatment arm are correlated because they are ba...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-010-9152-6

    authors: Ahn JE,French JL

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Bioequivalence testing by statistical shape analysis.

    abstract::Bioequivalence testing has been traditionally centered in summary variables such as AUC, C (max) and t (max) which filter out the intrinsic information conveyed by discrete sequential concentration-time observations. Comparing entire concentration-time profiles between test and reference formulations for bioequivalenc...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-007-9055-3

    authors: Pereira LM

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • A quantitative systems pharmacological approach identified activation of JNK signaling pathway as a promising treatment strategy for refractory HER2 positive breast cancer.

    abstract::HER2-positive breast cancer (BC) is a rapidly growing and aggressive BC subtype that predominantly affects younger women. Despite improvements in patient outcomes with anti-HER2 therapy, primary and/or acquired resistance remain a major clinical challenge. Here, we sought to use a quantitative systems pharmacological ...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10928-020-09732-x

    authors: Franco YL,Ramakrishnan V,Vaidya TR,Mody H,Perez L,Ait-Oudhia S

    更新日期:2021-01-03 00:00:00