Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To compare health care utilization between Canadian and U.S. residents. DATA SOURCES:Nationally representative 2007 surveys from the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey for the United States and the Canadian Community Health Survey for Canada. STUDY DESIGN:We use descriptive and multivariate methods to examine differences in health care utilization rates for visits to medical providers, nurses, chiropractors, specialists, dentists, and overnight hospital stays, usual source of care, Pap smear tests, and mammograms. PRINCIPAL FINDINGS:The poor and less educated were more likely to utilize health care in Canada than in the United States. The differences were especially pronounced for having a usual source of care and for visits to providers, specialists, and dentists. Health care use for residents with high incomes and higher levels of education were not markedly different between the two countries and often higher for U.S residents. Foreign-born residents were more likely to use health care in Canada than in the United States. The descriptive results were confirmed in multivariate regressions. CONCLUSIONS:Given the magnitude of our results, the health insurance structure in Canada might have played an important role in improving access to care for subpopulations examined in this study.
journal_name
Health Serv Resjournal_title
Health services researchauthors
Pylypchuk Y,Sarpong EMdoi
10.1111/j.1475-6773.2012.01466.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-04-01 00:00:00pages
560-81issue
2 Pt 1eissn
0017-9124issn
1475-6773journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The strategic behaviors of small multihospital systems have received little attention in the literature despite the fact that small systems are the predominant scale among multihospital systems. This study examines one important aspect of small-system strategic behaviors: the birth-order or evolutionary patterns of ho...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics as well as health services use associated with successful community discharge. DATA SOURCE:Inpatient Rehabilitation Facility-Patient Assessment Instrument and Medicare Provider Analysis and Review files. STUDY DESIGN:We retrospectively examined ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12796
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2004, the State of Wisconsin introduced a change to their Medicaid Policy allowing medical care providers to be reimbursed for fluoride varnish treatment provided to Medicaid enrolled children. OBJECTIVE:To determine the extent by which a state-level policy change impacted access to fluoride varnish trea...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2009.00975.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our intention is to determine newborn costs and lengths of stay attributable to prenatal exposure to cocaine and other illicit drugs. DATA SOURCES AND STUDY SETTING:All parturients who delivered at a large municipal hospital in New York City between November 18, 1991 and April 11, 1992. STUDY DESIGN:A cross...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the recent past, a great deal of faith has been placed in the idea that the performance of the hospital industry could be improved significantly by relying more heavily on profit incentives. This article considers the effect of profit incentives on hospital behavior and finds that the existence of profit incentives...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The volume and cost of services consumed by persons with AIDS (PWAs) during their last months of life are examined in this study. DATA SOURCES:This study utilizes data from the AIDS Costs and Service Utilization Survey (ACSUS). The ACSUS is the most comprehensive survey of medical services that are consumed ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether tax-exempt hospitals' investments in community health are associated with patterns of governmental public health spending focusing specifically on the relationship between hospitals' community benefit expenditures and the spending patterns of local health departments (LHDs). STUDY DES...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12739
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:In the last few years there has been a steady uptake of mobile phone short message service (SMS) reminders to increase medical attendance rates. We undertook a review of studies that assessed the effectiveness of SMS reminders at increasing the uptake of appointments in health care settings. ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2011.01342.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effects of competition for both Medicare and HMO patients on the quality decisions of hospitals in Southern California. DATA SOURCE:Secondary discharge data from the Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development for the State of California for the period 1989-1993. STUDY DESIGN:Outcome...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2003.00185.x
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of depression treatment in primary care on patients' clinical status and employment, over six months. DATA SOURCES/STUDY SETTING:Data are from a randomized controlled trial of quality improvement for depression that included 938 adults with depressive disorder in 46 managed primary ca...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.01086
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The growth of unionization among hospital workers was sharply accelerated by the 1974 amendments to the National Labor Relations Act covering voluntary hospital workers. With continuing inflationary pressures in the hospital sector, the cost implications of the recent and projected growth of hospital unions is of some...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We estimate long-term health care costs of former smokers compared with continuing and never smokers using a retrospective cohort study of HMO enrollees. Previous research on health care costs associated with former smokers has suggested that quitters may incur greater health care costs than continuing smoker...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.00142
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop novel, scalable, and valid literacy profiles for identifying limited health literacy patients by harnessing natural language processing. DATA SOURCE:With respect to the linguistic content, we analyzed 283 216 secure messages sent by 6941 diabetes patients to physicians within an integrated system'...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.13560
更新日期:2020-09-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure the association between clinician specialization in nursing home (NH) practice and outcomes of patients who received postacute care in skilled nursing facilities (SNFs). DATA SOURCES:Medicare claims and NH assessments for 2 118 941 hospital discharges to 14 526 SNFs in January 2012-October 2014 an...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.13138
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the issue of nonrepresentative sampling in Medicare Advantage (MA) risk adjustment. DATA SOURCES:Medicare enrollment and claims data from 2008 to 2011. DATA EXTRACTION:Risk adjustment predictor variables were created from 2008 to 2010 Part A and B claims and the Medicare Beneficiary Summary File. ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.13046
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients discharged from a self-managed nursing unit are compared with patients from traditionally managed units on postdischarge outcomes. DATA SOURCES AND STUDY SETTING:Primary data were collected on patients discharged from eight nursing units in three clinical areas in one hospital from August through No...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the effects of state prescription contraception insurance mandates on unintended, mistimed, and unwanted births in a sample of privately insured recent mothers. DATA:We pooled Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) data from 1997 to 2012 to study 209,964 privately insured recent mothers ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12792
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of Medicaid expansions on health insurance coverage and access to care among low-income adults with behavioral health conditions. DATA SOURCES/STUDY SETTING:Nine years (2004-2012) of individual-level cross-sectional data from a restricted-access version of National Survey on Drug Use an...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12411
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the relative abilities of clinical and administrative data to predict mortality and to assess hospital quality of care for CABG surgery patients. DATA SOURCES/STUDY SETTING:1991-1992 data from New York's Cardiac Surgery Reporting System (clinical data) and HCFA's MEDPAR (administrative data). STUD...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the applicability of a multiattribute utility model for measuring the severity of a patient's illness. A single medical problem (an analysis of the costs and benefits of different burn care systems) was used to test the model. Physicians estimated the relative importance of an...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the role of health plan benefit design and price on consumers' decisions to purchase health insurance in the nongroup market and their choice of plan. DATA SOURCES AND STUDY SETTING:Administrative data from the three largest nongroup insurers in California and survey data about those insured in t...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2007.00726.x
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To utilize functional status (FS) outcomes to benchmark outpatient therapy clinics. DATA SOURCES:Outpatient therapy data from clinics using Focus on Therapeutic Outcomes (FOTO) assessments. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of 538 clinics, involving 2,040 therapists and 90,392 patients admitted July 2006-...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12344
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Limited information exists concerning lifetime use of nursing home services by the aged. This article examines the longitudinal experience, over four years, of elderly individuals at high risk of institutionalization, and develops a simple model of nursing home use based on these observations. This model allows us to ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine factors associated with Medicaid acceptance for substance abuse (SA) services by outpatient SA treatment programs. DATA SOURCES:Secondary analysis of 2003-2006 National Survey of Substance Abuse Treatment Services data combined with state Medicaid policy and usage measures and other publicly avail...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2010.01206.x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two indexes are described, based on measures of administrative effectiveness and patient care effectiveness. The measures used were selected and ranked by a Delphi panel from a list of 30 measures drawn from the literature. Weights were assigned by the panel to 19 selected measures. The resulting indexes did well in a...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Resource-Based Relative Value Scale Update Committee (RUC) submits recommended reimbursement values for physician work (wRVUs) under Medicare Part B. The RUC includes rotating representatives from medical specialties. OBJECTIVE:To identify changes in physician reimbursements associated with RUC rotating...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12857
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of recent Medicare prospective payment system (PPS) changes on efficiency in skilled nursing homes. DATA SOURCE/STUDY SETTING:Medicare Cost Reports (MCR), On-line Survey Certification and Reporting System (OSCAR), Area Resource Files (ARF), a Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Se...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2007.00798.x
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of validity as it applies to measures of health and health status is examined in the context of a set of standard, widely accepted definitions of validity. Criterion validity is shown to be irrelevant to health status measures because of the lack of a single specific, directly observable measure of health ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if sufficient nurse staffing reduced in-hospital fractures in acute care hospitals. DATA SOURCES/STUDY SETTING:The Japanese Diagnosis Procedure Combination inpatient (DPC) database from July 2010 to March 2014 linked with the Surveys for Medical Institutions. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted a retrosp...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12529
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Methodologically sound mixed methods research can improve our understanding of health services by providing a more comprehensive picture of health services than either method can alone. This study describes the frequency of mixed methods in published health services research and compares the presence of meth...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2011.01344.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00