Abstract：
:Operative stabilization of massive chest wall instability is described in 38 patients. 35 patients were young combat casualties with penetrating chest injuries operated upon at front hospitals with limited resources, two patients sustained automobile accidents with blunt thoracic trauma resulting in an extensive flial chest and one patient with elective chest wall resection for soft tissue sarcoma. Intramedullary K-Wires were universally used as costosynthetic stabilizers. The results were classified as good to excellent in comparison to non operative or other complex operative procedures and a very low mortality rate was achieved as compared to our past experience and the surgical literature.
journal_name
Int Surgjournal_title
International surgeryauthors
Samarrai ARsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-10-01 00:00:00pages
231-3issue
4eissn
0020-8868issn
2520-2456journal_volume
75pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Traumatic rupture of thoracic aorta caused by blunt trauma has been observed more frequently in recent years. The aim of this study was to evaluate the state of the art of diagnostic methods used to identify this injury and the surgical techniques used to repair it. METHODS:The study was performed in 29 pat...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:About 5% of patients with chronic liver disease develop massive refractory ascites. These patients cease to respond to diuretic therapy and may develop prerenal azotemia. There is a small but definite role for the peritoneo-venous shunt in these patients. In our study of 36 patients, managed with locally made, single-...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three-hundred and forty-five cases of perforated duodenal ulcer were managed by suture plication alone. Perforated acute ulcers have a better ultimate outlook in terms of mortality and morbidity as compared with perforated chronic ulcers, which have a higher incidence of reperforation and reoperation. It is suggested ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with incarcerated abdominal wall hernias (AWHs) are often encountered in emergency care units. Despite advances in anesthesia, antisepsis, antibiotic therapy, and fluid therapy, the morbidity and mortality rates for these patients remain high. Between 2006 and 2011, we retrospectively analyzed the cases of 13...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/CC114.1
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Induction of transplant tolerance is a clinically desirable goal. To provide unbiased insight into transplant tolerance, we analyzed gene expression profiling in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from recipients of living-donor liver transplants (LDLTs) who had retained an immune tolerance with a well-functioning gra...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seventy-six patients with tricuspid insufficiency associated with other valvular lesions underwent De Vega annuloplasty. There were mitral lesions in 74 patients, aortic valve lesions in eight and atrial septal defects (ASD) in four. The radiographic and electrocardiographic findings and hemodynamic data are reported ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary lymphoma of the spleen is a relatively rare clinical entity. The majority of patients reported with this entity not only have splenic involvement but also have had lymph node and/or liver involvement. The patient reported presented with splenomegaly and was otherwise asymptomatic. Only splenic involvement was ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A clinical review has been made of 55 patients who underwent surgery for parotid tumors between 1972 and 1987. The incidence of pleomorphic adenomas was 61.8%. The F.N.A.B. permitted us to reach a correct preoperative diagnosis in 94% of the cases. The surgical procedures we used were: enucleation in eight cases, enuc...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Carotid endarterectomy is a method of prophylaxis. A total of 367 carotid endarterectomies in 335 patients were performed during the period of 1989-1997: 222 (66.3%) were symptomatic and 113 (33.7%) asymptomatic patients. In all, 262 (78.2%) had unilateral, 41 (12.2%) contralateral occlusion and 32 (9.6%) bilateral ar...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This series consists of seven patients with hydatid cysts of the pancreas; five females and two males, with an average age of 31 years. In a follow-up extending up to 33 years, about a 50% rate of correct preoperative diagnosis was recorded. The most sensitive and effective diagnostic modalities such as latex agglutin...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute pancreatitis was induced in 139 Wistar rats by injection of trypsin in the common bilio-pancreatic duct. Peritoneal dialysis was performed in 93 rats. In some of these rats, aprotinin (250,000 UI/L) was added to the lavage fluid. Macroscopically, we noted the amount of steatonecrosis, pulmonary congestion and pl...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aims of regional therapy are to increase the exposure of regional confined cancers to drugs and to decrease their systemic levels. Two main approaches are available: intra-vascular and intra-lymphatic (I.L.) therapy. The former is comprised of different methods of delivering chemo-radio therapeutic agents directly...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To assess the efficacy of using autologous stromal vascular fraction (SVF) to promote healing of controlled fistula tracts in the management of postoperative upper gastrointestinal leakage. This is an experimental study conducted on 10 experimental rabbits. Animal models were divided into the SVF group which received ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/INTSURG-D-14-00120.1
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The surgical treatment of cancer of the cardia is controversial and results are often disappointing. Concern exists not only with regards to the surgical approach but also to the extent of the resection. The authors analyze their experience over a 20-year period adopting almost exclusively a "limited" esopha...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The application of microsurgical neurolytic techniques in cases of peripheral nerve entrapments offers greater advantages than other techniques, as it allows a better understanding of the neural alterations. In most cases, a longitudinal epineurectomy is necessary to free the fascicles of the epineural fibrosis. Less ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Surgical site infection (SSI) is disastrous in orthopedic practice as it is difficult to rid the bone and joint of the infection. This study was aimed to assess the prevalence of SSI in orthopedic practice and to identify risk factors associated with surgical site infections. All patients admitted to the orthopedic ma...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00251.1
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To assess the possible role of truncal ligation of inferior thyroid arteries on post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia, a prospective study was carried out on 80 patients. Bilateral subtotal thyroidectomy was performed for non-toxic nodular goiter in two groups. Inferior thyroid arteries were ligated bilaterally in 50 patien...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixteen cases of acute pyogenic pericarditis have been reviewed. Uncontrollable septic course, episodes of cardiac tamponade and failure of the nonsurgical regimen were the main indications for surgery. Medical management is often ineffective because of the relentless septic course, presence of thick, viscid pus and g...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of cystic hamartoma of the liver is reported. The clinical presentation and management is discussed. A review of the origin of this rare tumor and its clinical and pathological characteristics is made. ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Progress in the development of suture materials results in a lower rate of fistulas. Modern techniques for the diagnosis of leakage (contrast study, CT-scan) allow for an early diagnosis and adequate therapy: if possible conservative therapy with drainage of the abscess, adapted antibiotic therapy and parenteral and e...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During 1982-90 we changed the surgical treatment of acute necrotizing pancreatitis twice. The operative strategy consisted of early formal resection (n = 13) during 1982-84, early lavational surgery (n = 15) during 1985-87 and late necrosectomy (n = 17) during 1988-90. The mortality rate decreased from 54% to 40% and ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most patients with traumatic or spontaneous venous fistula can be managed safely and effectively by conventional operative techniques. Infrequently total circulatory arrests with hypothermia may be used to correct this defect. The ideal treatment is transection of the fistula with preservation of the kidney function. ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Horseshoe kidney is probably the most common renal fusion anomaly. With the continuous donor shortage, transplant surgeons tend to accept donors previously considered unsuitable. We present a successful case of en bloc horseshoe kidney transplant in a single recipient. The literature is reviewed. The use of horseshoe ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two rare cases of carcinosarcoma of the esophagus are presented. In the first case the decision to operate was based on an initial diagnosis of leiomyosarcoma made by endoscopic biopsy. In the second, a diagnosis of carcinosarcoma was also obtained by endoscopic biopsy. The pathology is commented on. The authors discu...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bronchobiliary fistula (BBF) is a rare condition which occurs most commonly as a complication of hydatid cyst liver disease. The following report describes a patient who presented with biliptysis 6 months following decortication of an empyema that had occurred following partial hepatectomy of a colon cancer metastasis...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00095.1
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reconstruction of posterior lamellar eyelid defects requires a tissue substitute that is either identical to the tissue lost (ex. surrounding or nearby tarsus) or donor tissue from another site that serves the same supportive role. Irradiated homologous tarsal plate and irradiated homologous aorta are potential poster...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:At present, physicians and surgeons treating thyroid disorders can rely on highly accurate and precise investigations, modern equipment, and state of the art operating theater to achieve optimum results; however, this was not the case at the beginning of the treatment of thyroid diseases centuries ago. We present a sh...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.9738/CC185.1
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Crohn disease is a chronic, transmural, inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal tract with unknown etiology. It can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract and may cause fistula, stricture, or abscess formation with disease progression. The preoperative diagnosis and definite management of this rare complic...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00038.1
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The possibilities of laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of functional esophageal diseases (gastroesophageal reflux, achalasia and epiphrenic diverticula) are illustrated with special emphasis on the technical aspects, including intraoperative complications and postoperative care. Results are discussed on the ground...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intussusception is a rare cause of adult intestinal obstruction. Clinical manifestations are not specific, which makes a preoperative diagnosis difficult to establish and often causes delay. We report a case of acute intestinal obstruction due to ileocolic intussusception. An emergency laparoscopy was performed reveal...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/INTSURG-D-12-00005.1
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
