Abstract:
:Repetitive nonreentrant ventriculoatrial synchrony during dual-chamber pacing is characterized by long intervals alternating with short intervals. This arrangement activated automatic mode switching in a St Jude dual-chamber pacemaker in which the algorithm requires an atrial sensed event for automatic mode switching initiation. Automatic mode switching activation by an atrial sensed event (retrograde P wave) was puzzling because the programmed postventricular atrial period was longer than the retrograde ventriculoatrial conduction time. The explanation is presented in the form of questions and answers to facilitate the understanding of pacemaker function and complex timing cycles.
journal_name
J Electrocardioljournal_title
Journal of electrocardiologyauthors
Barold SS,Stroobandt RX,Van Heuverswyn Fdoi
10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2012.04.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-07-01 00:00:00pages
420-425issue
4eissn
0022-0736issn
1532-8430pii
S0022-0736(12)00125-2journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We hypothesized that if the right atrial circuit during isthmus dependent atrial flutter provides the dominant contribution to the surface electrocardiogram (ECG), the three-dimensional vector loop of the flutter waves would primarily be in a plane approximately parallel to the tricuspid ring. Twenty vectorcardiograms...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2003.09.055
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate the electrocardiographic (ECG) characteristics of dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), the authors analyzed the 12-lead ECGs and echocardiograms in 45 patients with DCM, 54 patients with left ventricular (LV) dilatation secondary to valvular heart disease (VHD), 101 hypertensive patients with LV hypertrophy, and...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(05)80270-5
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Precise recording of the standard 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) is technically time consuming. Placing limb leads on the torso has the major advantages of ease of use, increased speed of application, and decreased artifact. This modified ECG frequently substitutes for the standard 12-lead ECG in intensive care units...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2007.11.004
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to examine the clinical usefulness of the vulnerability map, body surface mapping was performed in ten normal subjects and 32 patients with CAD using dipyridamole infusion to induce ventricular arrhythmias. A vulnerability map and the vulnerability index (VI) proposed by Urie et al. were constructed from QRS ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(87)80100-0
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strength-interval curves and conduction times were determined in anesthetized dogs during and following myocardial ischemia using a computerized system capable of determining a 5 point strength-interval curve with conduction times within 20 seconds. At the peak incidence of ligation arrhythmias (5 minutes of ischemia)...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(79)80060-6
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most patients presenting with suspected acute coronary syndrome (ACS) are admitted to telemetry units. While telemetry is an appropriate level of care, acute complications requiring a higher level of care in the intensive care unit (ICU) occur. PURPOSE:Among patients admitted to telemetry for suspected ACS,...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2016.08.010
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hibernating myocardium develops inhomogeneity in myocardial sympathetic innervation with spontaneous sudden cardiac death (SCD) because of ventricular fibrillation (VF). The triggers and prodromal arrhythmias initiating SCD in this substrate are unknown. METHODS:Swine chronically instrumented with a proxima...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2006.05.026
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study describes the successful radiofrequency ablation of an uncommon type of A-V nodal tachycardia. Electroanatomical mapping of the right atria was used to locate the region of the earliest atrial activation and allowed for positioning of the ablation catheter and a successful 25-watt radiofrequency burn...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/jelc.2002.29943
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The JTp interval gained interest as a marker differentiating effects of drugs on cardiac ion channels. For JTp interval, both the beginning - identification of J point and identification of T wave end remains the subject of substantial variability. We aimed to analyze diagnostic and prognostic performance of JTp inter...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.07.019
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::15-Year-old man's cardiac event monitor showed an episode of wide complex tachycardia which transitioned into narrow complex tachycardia. The tachycardia cycle length was shorter during wide complex tachycardia compared with narrow complex tachycardia. He underwent electrophysiology study in which an orthodromic atrio...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2020.02.002
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful curative treatment of right atrial tachycardia (AT) can be obtained provided detailed catheter activation mapping of the target site for radiofrequency energy application has been accomplished. However, right AT mapping may be difficult with a single roving catheter due to infrequent presence or noninducibi...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(98)90298-9
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have documented the prognostic significance of the signal-averaged electrocardiogram (SAECG) both after myocardial infarction and nonischemic cardiomyopathy. However, whether the SAECG can identify patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) who receive appropriate therapy has ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2005.08.009
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brugada syndrome is a clinical-electrocardiographic entity predisposing to malignant ventricular arrhythmias. The typical arrhythmia is polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, which can potentially degenerate to ventricular fibrillation. Monomorphic ventricular tachycardia is uncommon. Our group is reporting the case of ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2011.12.009
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inferior paraseptal accessory pathways (APs) have a wide distribution and prediction of AP location before radiofrequency ablation is very important in such pathways. We aimed to estimate successful ablation site based on electrocardiogram in 137 patients (mean age: 25.8±9.0; 126 males) with single manifest inferior p...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2015.12.017
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In patients presenting with signs and symptoms of an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) the combination of multilead ST depression and ST elevation in lead aVR, the electrocardiographic "aVR sign," has been associated with severe left main coronary artery stenosis or diffuse coronary artery disease and a high risk of death...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.07.014
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sources of error in averaging for late ventricular potentials include variations in the magnitude and timing of late potentials as well as variability in the temporal alignment of successive cardiac cycles during averaging. Since these errors can both attenuate high frequency signals and add artifactual components to ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::His bundle electrograms of 40 patients developing Wenckebach block during atrial pacing and four with spontaneous Wenckebach block above the His were reviewed to determine the frequency of classical Wenckebach periodicity. Thirty patients had 143 Wenckebach cycles that were suitable for analysis. Cycles were evaluated...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(75)80003-3
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The utility of vectorcardiographic relative QRS loop area criteria in identifying significant hemodynamic abnormality (a mean pulmonary artery pressure greater than 25 mmHg and/or a pulmonary to systemic flow ratio greater than 1.5) in patients with cardiac lesions associated with selective right ventricular overload ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(83)80159-9
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac gap junctions are responsible for normal conduction properties of the ventricles. Alteration in gap junction distribution (remodeling) in ischemic heart disease is likely to be an important cause of life threatening ventricular arrhythmias. ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/jelc.2001.28834
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While J-waves were observed in healthy populations, variations in their reported incidence may be partly explicable by the ECG filter setting. METHODS:We obtained resting 12-lead ECG recordings in 665 consecutive patients and enrolled 112 (56 men, 56 women, mean age 59.3±16.1years) who manifested J-waves on...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2013.10.001
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) is characterized by acute and reversible ventricular dysfunction in the absence of significant coronary artery disease, typically triggered by acute emotional or physical stress. In the acute phase of TTC, the electrocardiogram (ECG) shows ST-segment elevation, which rapidly evolves into...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2013.02.005
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors focus on computational separation of the individual patterns of occlusion of the major segments of the right coronary artery. The raw patterns of occlusion throughout 15 standard subdivisions of the coronary arterial tree and body surface isoarea maps for 8 consecutive 10-msec intervals of QRS were examine...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(07)80106-3
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reducing time to reperfusion treatment for patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) improves patient outcomes. Few medical systems consistently meet current benchmarks regarding timely access to treatment. Studies have widely demonstrated that prehospital 12-lead electrocardiography c...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2009.03.011
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute coronary syndromes due to involvement of the left main trunk usually present with subtotal occlusion and electrocardiographic pattern with predominant ST depression (non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction). The cases with complete occlusion frequently present an ST-elevation myocardial infarction pattern, but th...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2012.05.001
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Under healthy conditions, the normal cardiac (sinus) interbeat interval fluctuates in a complex manner. Quantitative analysis using techniques adapted from statistical physics reveals the presence of long-range power-law correlations extending over thousands of heartbeats. This scale-invariant (fractal) behavior sugge...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(95)80017-4
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brugada phenocopies are clinical entities characterized by electrocardiographic patterns that are identical to true Brugada syndrome, but are elicited by a number of clinical circumstances. ECG normalizes upon resolution of underlying condition, family history of arrhythmic syncope or ventricular arrhythmias is strict...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.04.003
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to evaluate the incidence, predictors, and outcome of complete ST-segment resolution (STR) during transportation after pretreatment with dual or triple antiplatelet therapy in the Ongoing Tirofiban in Myocardial Infarction Evaluation (On-TIME) 2 trial. METHODS:Patients with ST-...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2010.09.010
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 53-year-old man with myocardial infarction was found to have frequent premature ventricular beats. The predominant pattern was classical concealed trigeminy; i.e., the number of conducted sinus beats, S, between extrasystoles satisfied the equation S = 3n + 2, where "n" is zero or any positive integer. Two other tra...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(85)80024-8
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Brugada syndrome (BS) accounts for approximately 20% of cases of sudden cardiac death in patients with structurally normal hearts. The electrophysiologic basis for ST-segment elevation in the precordial electrocardiogram (ECG) leads that characterize the Brugada phenotype and its strong linkage to ventricular tach...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2010.07.008
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Case reports and unblinded studies suggest that human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease is associated with QT prolongation and torsade de pointes ventricular tachycardia. Hepatitis C coinfection is common in patients with HIV disease, and cirrhosis is also associated with QT prolongation. We therefore und...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2005.09.001
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00