Pharmacogenetics of antidepressant drugs: current clinical practice and future directions.

abstract：:Toxicogenomics is, arguably, the most exciting endeavor to better understand and/or predict the toxicity of drugs during their development, using technologies such as gene-expression microarrays. Through much of its (sometimes overzealous) build-up, toxicogenomics has found a natural niche as a bioinformatics and/or p...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Wills Q

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND & METHODS:Economic evaluation in genomic medicine is an emerging discipline to assess the cost-effectiveness of genome-guided treatment. Here, we developed a pharmaco-economic model to assess whether pharmacogenomic (PGx)-guided warfarin treatment of elderly ischemic stroke patients with atrial fibrillation ...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Mitropoulou C,Fragoulakis V,Bozina N,Vozikis A,Supe S,Bozina T,Poljakovic Z,van Schaik RH,Patrinos GP

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Randomized controlled trials are the gold standard for determining the efficacy of therapeutic interventions. However, medical practice has not evolved around the concept of randomized trials, but around the idea of careful observations, (anecdotal) case studies and the evaluation of retrospective data. Interventions ...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Frueh FW

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antipsychotic medications are used to effectively treat various symptoms for different psychiatric conditions. Unfortunately, antipsychotic-induced weight gain (AIWG) is a common side effect that frequently results in obesity and secondary medical conditions. Twin and sibling studies have indicated that genetic factor...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Kao AC,Müller DJ

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic variation in the beta 2-adrenoceptor and its associated proteins is common and therefore potentially relevant to the clinician. Several functional SNPs have been described but in vitro studies have yielded inconsistent results. Confounding due to the variable presence of other polymorphic alleles may be the ex...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Taylor DR,Kennedy MA

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Choline phospholipid metabolism is altered in a wide variety of cancers. The choline metabolite profile of tumors and cancer cells is characterized by an elevation of phosphocholine and total choline-containing compounds. Noninvasive magnetic resonance spectroscopy can be used to detect this elevation as an endogenous...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Glunde K,Serkova NJ

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skeletal muscle toxicity is the primary adverse effect of statins. In this review, we summarize current knowledge regarding the genetic and nongenetic determinants of risk for statin induced myopathy. Many genetic factors were initially identified through candidate gene association studies limited to pharmacokinetic (...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Feng Q,Wilke RA,Baye TM

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Warfarin, a widely prescribed oral anticoagulant, is used for the prevention of thromboembolism. Polymorphisms in CYP2C9 and VKORC1 have been shown to be associated with warfarin dose requirements. However, it is likely that other genes could also affect warfarin dose. AIMS:In this study, we aimed to identi...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Lee MT,Chen CH,Chou CH,Lu LS,Chuang HP,Chen YT,Saleem AN,Wen MS,Chen JJ,Wu JY,Chen YT

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The etiology of statin intolerance is hypothesized to be due to genetic variants that impact statin disposition and clearance. We sought to determine whether genetic variants were associated to statin intolerance. The studied cohort consisted of hyperlipidemic participants (n = 90) clinically diagnosed with statin int...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： V Willrich MA,Kaleta EJ,Bryant SC,Spears GM,Train LJ,Peterson SE,Lennon VA,Kopecky SL,Baudhuin LM

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Migraine is characterized by heterogeneous behavior in response to drugs. Many resources have been invested in attempting to unravel the genetic basis of migraine, while the role of genetics in responses to currently available drugs has received less attention. We performed a systematic literature search identifying o...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Viana M,Terrazzino S,Genazzani AA,Grieco GS,Cargnin S,Santorelli FM,Pierelli F,Tassorelli C,Nappi G,Di Lorenzo C

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:S-1, an oral fluoropyrimidine, contains tegafur, which is converted to 5-fluorouracil mainly by CYP2A6. We evaluated the association between CYP2A6 polymorphisms and treatment outcome in metastatic gastric cancer patients treated with S-1 plus docetaxel. MATERIALS & METHODS:Chemonaive patients received S-1 40 mg/...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Kong SY,Lim HS,Nam BH,Kook MC,Kim YW,Ryu KW,Lee JH,Choi IJ,Lee JS,Park YI,Kim NK,Park SR

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Aim & patients & methods: This study investigated 24-h pharmacokinetic and CYP3A5 pharmacogenetic differences between once-daily tacrolimus (Tac-q.d.) versus twice-daily tacrolimus (Tac-b.i.d.) pretransplantation and at 1 month and 1 year post-transplantaion. RESULTS:The dose-adjusted trough level (Cmin) an...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Satoh S,Niioka T,Kagaya H,Numakura K,Inoue T,Saito M,Komine N,Narita S,Tsuchiya N,Habuchi T,Miura M

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A DNA microarray system is usually comprised of DNA probes formatted on a microscale on a glass surface (chip), plus the instruments needed to handle samples (automated robotics), to read the reporter molecules (scanners) and analyse the data (bioinformatic tools). Biochips are formed by in situ (on chip) synthesis of...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Jain KK

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HER2 upregulation is related with poor outcome in many tumor types. Whereas anti-HER2 treatment is the standard approach as adjuvant therapy in HER2-overexpressing breast cancer, the frequent relapses reinforce the need for alternative treatments. Here we used next-generation sequencing (NGS) to evaluate miRNAs and ci...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Galli de Amorim M,Branco G,Valieris R,Tarcitano E,Tojal da Silva I,Ferreira de Araújo L,Noronha Nunes D,Dias-Neto E

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The current study investigates whether or not functional polymorphisms in the ATP-binding cassette transporter gene ABCG2 might affect gefitinib activity and/or toxicity in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. MATERIALS & METHODS:Towards this end, ABCG2 polymorphisms and expression were assessed in DNA an...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Lemos C,Giovannetti E,Zucali PA,Assaraf YG,Scheffer GL,van der Straaten T,D'Incecco A,Falcone A,Guchelaar HJ,Danesi R,Santoro A,Giaccone G,Tibaldi C,Peters GJ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative trait analysis (QTA) can be used to test whether the expression of a particular gene significantly correlates with some ordinal variable. To limit the number of false discoveries in the gene list, a multivariate permutation test can also be performed. The purpose of this study is to identify peripheral bl...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Whistler T,Taylor R,Craddock RC,Broderick G,Klimas N,Unger ER

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The multi-drug resistant transporter MDR1/P-glycoprotein, the gene product of MDR1, is a glycosylated membrane protein of 170 kDa, belonging to the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) superfamily of membrane transporters. MDR1 was originally isolated from resistant tumor cells as part of the mechanism of multi-drug resistance,...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Sakaeda T,Nakamura T,Okumura K

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: To determine if selected serotonergic and noradrenergic gene variants are associated with heroin addiction. Subjects & methods: A total of 126 variants in 19 genes in subjects with Dutch European ancestry from The Netherlands. Subjects included 281 opioid-dependent volunteers in methadone maintenance or heroin-as...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Randesi M,van den Brink W,Levran O,Blanken P,van Ree JM,Ott J,Kreek MJ

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have suggested an association between mutations in the IL-36RN gene and the onset of pustular generalized. In the literature, only one case of acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) induced by codeine in a patient with IL36RN mutation has been reported. Herein, we reported an unusual case of ...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Chadli Z,Ladhari C,Kerkeni E,Djobbi A,Fredj NB,Chaabane A,Boughattas NA,Aouam K

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Genetic variants contribute to statins' therapeutic variability. SREBF-SCAP pathway is a key player in lipid homeostasis. Hence, effect of SREBF-SCAP polymorphisms on therapeutic response was studied. PATIENTS & METHODS:Metabolic syndrome patients of either sex were prescribed rosuvastatin 10 mg for 24 weeks. Clin...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Rafeeq MM,Habib HS,Murad HAS,Gari MA,Gazzaz ZJ

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alteration in epigenetic regulation of gene expression is a frequent event in human cancer. CpG island hypermethylation and downregulation is observed for many genes involved in a diverse range of functions and pathways that become deregulated in cancer. Paradoxically, global hypomethylation is a hallmark of almost al...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Vucic EA,Brown CJ,Lam WL

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Survivin (SVV) mRNA expression levels in peripheral blood of patients with gastrointestinal malignancies change significantly during the course of treatment. We wanted to scrutinize these findings in patients with esophageal carcinoma and furthermore evaluate whether the detection of mRNA and the change in detecti...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Hoffmann AC,Vallböhmer D,Grimminger P,Metzger R,Prenzel KL,Hoelscher AH,Brabender J

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A letter in response to: Andersson ML, Eliasson E, Lindh JD. A clinically significant interaction between warfarin and simvastatin is unique to carriers of the CYP2C9*3 allele. Pharmacogenomics 13(7), 757-762 (2012). ...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Botton MR,Hutz MH,Suarez-Kurtz G

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Several HLA alleles have been associated with antiepileptic drugs (AEDs)-induced cutaneous adverse drug reactions (cADRs) in different populations; however, this has not been investigated in Mexican Mestizos (MM). Thus, the purpose of this preliminary study was to determine the association of HLA class I alleles wi...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Fricke-Galindo I,Martínez-Juárez IE,Monroy-Jaramillo N,Jung-Cook H,Falfán-Valencia R,Ortega-Vázquez A,Alonso-Vilatela ME,López-López M

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-throughput data collection using gene microarrays has great potential as a method for addressing the pharmacogenomics of complex biological systems. Similarly, mechanism-based pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic modeling provides a tool for formulating quantitative testable hypotheses concerning the responses of comp...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Almon RR,DuBois DC,Piel WH,Jusko WJ

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is a common chronic widespread pain syndrome mainly affecting women. Although the etiology of FMS is not completely understood, varieties of neuroendocrine disturbances, as well as abnormalities of autonomic function, have been implicated in its pathogenesis. The exposure of a genetically p...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Buskila D,Sarzi-Puttini P,Ablin JN

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Approximately a third of newly diagnosed epilepsy patients do not respond to antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). Evidence suggests that low penetrance variants in the genes of drug targets such as voltage-gated sodium channels may be involved in drug responsiveness. To examine this hypothesis, we compared data from two epi...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Haerian BS,Baum L,Kwan P,Tan HJ,Raymond AA,Mohamed Z

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances in next-generation sequencing techniques have greatly improved our understanding of the genomic alterations in bladder cancer. Cisplatin-based chemotherapy provides a viable treatment option in the neoadjuvant, adjuvant and metastatic setting in a selected group of patients, but chemoresistance is a ma...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Zuiverloon TC,Theodorescu D

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:No definite factors predict blood pressure response to angiotensin-converting enzyme-inhibitors. The aim of this study was to test the association of gene polymorphisms of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system with essential hypertension and anthropometric variables, intermediate phenotypes and gene polymorphism...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Filigheddu F,Argiolas G,Bulla E,Troffa C,Bulla P,Fadda S,Zaninello R,Degortes S,Frau F,Pitzoi S,Glorioso N

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To determine the clinical and genetic predictors of the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor treatment response in Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. PATIENTS & METHODS:DPP4, WFS1 and KCNJ11 gene polymorphisms were genotyped in a cohort study of 662 T2DM patients treated with DPP-4 inhibitors sitaglipti...

journal_title：Pharmacogenomics

authors： Jamaluddin JL,Huri HZ,Vethakkan SR

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00