Degradation resistance of ormocer- and dimethacrylate-based matrices with different filler contents.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:To investigate the influence of matrix and filler content on degradation resistance of an experimental pure-ormocer and an dimethacrylate-based composite derived from a commercially available material. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A dimethacrylate- Grandio (GR) and a model pure ormocer-based-matrix ORMOCER (ORM) were used. Each material had three different types according to their filler content (% w/w): regular (87% and 86%), flowable (80% and 79%) and fissure sealer (70% and 69%) for GR and ORM respectively. Disc-shaped (1 mm thickness×10 mm diameter) samples were prepared for each material (n=6). Water sorption and solubility tests were adapted from ISO4049. To evaluate porosity, specimens were scanned at a resolution of 19.4 μm and 3D reconstructions were made. The volume ratio of pores in the specimens were calculated and expressed as percentages. The results were submitted to 2-way ANOVA (factors: matrix and filler content) and Tukey post-hoc statistic test (p=0.05). RESULTS:Filler content influenced the water sorption for the ormocer-matrix and the water solubility for the dimethacrylates. ORMOCER regular was a less porous material compared to flowable and sealer formulations. On the other hand, the filler content had no effect on porosity for Grandio. CONCLUSION:Modifications made in the pure ormocer-matrix formulation were not significantly important to produce a more water-stable material compared to the dimethacrylate-matrix composite materials.

journal_name

J Dent

journal_title

Journal of dentistry

authors

Cavalcante LM,Schneider LF,Hammad M,Watts DC,Silikas N

doi

10.1016/j.jdent.2011.10.012

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-01-01 00:00:00

pages

86-90

issue

1

eissn

0300-5712

issn

1879-176X

pii

S0300-5712(11)00260-0

journal_volume

40

pub_type

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