Abstract:
:A recent study showed that a critically endangered migratory predator species, the Balearic shearwater Puffinus mauretanicus, rapidly expanded northwards in northeast Atlantic waters after the mid-1990s. As a significant positive correlation was found between the long-term changes in the abundance of this seabird and sea temperature around the British Isles, it was hypothesized that the link between the biogeographic shift and temperature occurred through the food web. Here, we test this conjecture and reveal concomitant changes in a regional index of sea temperature, plankton (total calanoid copepod), fish prey (anchovy and sardine) and the Balearic shearwater for the period 1980-2003. All three trophic levels exhibit a significant shift detected between 1994 and 1996. Our findings therefore support the assertion of both a direct and an indirect effect of climate change on the spatial distribution of post-breeding Balearic shearwater through a trophic cascade.
journal_name
Biol Lettjournal_title
Biology lettersauthors
Luczak C,Beaugrand G,Jaffré M,Lenoir Sdoi
10.1098/rsbl.2011.0225subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-10-23 00:00:00pages
702-5issue
5eissn
1744-9561issn
1744-957Xpii
rsbl.2011.0225journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
Biology Letters文献大全abstract::In many social hierarchies, more subordinate individuals adjust their behaviour according to the presence or behaviour of more dominant individuals. In this study, it is shown that male mice form linear dominance hierarchies characterized by individuals attacking in bursts. Temporal pairwise-correlation analysis revea...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2016.0192
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dromaeosaurid theropod dinosaurs possess a strongly recurved, hypertrophied and hyperextensible ungual claw on pedal digit II. This feature is usually suggested to have functioned as a device for disembowelling herbivorous dinosaurs during predation. However, modelling of dromaeosaurid hindlimb function using a roboti...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2005.0395
更新日期:2006-03-22 00:00:00
abstract::Although the adaptive value of flight may seem obvious, it is the most difficult behaviour of birds to monitor. Here, we describe a technique to quantify the frequency and the duration of flights over several months by implanting a data logger that records heart rate (fH), hydrostatic pressure (diving depth) and the b...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2007.0088
更新日期:2007-08-22 00:00:00
abstract::The existence of consistent individual differences in behaviour ('animal personality') has been well documented in recent years. However, how such individual variation in behaviour is maintained over evolutionary time is an ongoing conundrum. A well-studied axis of animal personality is individual variation along a bo...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2015.0029
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite widespread interest in the interplay between evolutionary and developmental processes, we still know relatively little about the evolutionary history of larval development. Many clades exhibit multiple shifts from planktotrophic (feeding) to non-planktotrophic (non-feeding) larval development. An important que...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2009.0302
更新日期:2009-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding the relationship between disease transmission and host density is essential for predicting disease spread and control. Using long-term data on sarcoptic mange in a red fox Vulpes vulpes population, we tested long-held assumptions of density- and frequency-dependent direct disease transmission. We also as...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2014.0524
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ecological niche theory asserts that invading species become established only if introduced propagules survive stochastic mortality and can exploit resources unconsumed by resident species. Because their transportation is not controlled by plant health or biosecurity regulations, soil macrofauna decomposers, including...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2012.0537
更新日期:2012-12-23 00:00:00
abstract::Quantifying how key life-history traits respond to climatic change is fundamental in understanding and predicting long-term population prospects. Age at first reproduction (AFR), which affects fitness and population dynamics, may be influenced by environmental stochasticity but has rarely been directly linked to clima...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2020.0075
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prior to the 1920s, the northeast Arctic (NA) cod were caught at spawning grounds ranging from the southernmost to the northernmost parts of the Norwegian coast, but have for the last 50 yr mainly been caught around the Lofoten archipelago and northwards. The NA cod have their feeding and nursery grounds in the Barent...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2009.0789
更新日期:2010-04-23 00:00:00
abstract::There is strong evidence for teaching in only a handful of species, most of which are cooperative breeders, leading some researchers to suggest that teaching may be more likely to evolve in such species. Alternatively, this initial distribution could be an artefact of the popularity and tractability of cooperative bre...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2017.0346
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plain-tailed wrens (Thryothorus euophrys) live in groups that sing synchronized choruses, the contributions of females and males alternating with each other in cycles, within which each sex sings two of the four parts, the whole achieving near perfect synchrony. As each bird has a repertoire of ca 20 phrases of each t...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2005.0373
更新日期:2006-03-22 00:00:00
abstract::Ocean acidification (OA) poses a major threat to marine ecosystems globally, having significant ecological and economic importance. The number and complexity of experiments examining the effects of OA has substantially increased over the past decade, in an attempt to address multi-stressor interactions and long-term r...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2016.0761
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Novel object trials are commonly used to assess aversion to novelty (neophobia), and previous work has shown neophobia can be influenced by the social environment, but whether the altered behaviour persists afterwards (social learning) is largely unknown in wild animals. We assessed house sparrow (Passer domesticus) n...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2020.0286
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bite force is critical to feeding success, especially in animals that crush strong, brittle foods. Maximum bite force is typically measured as one value per individual, but the force-length relationship of skeletal muscle suggests that each individual should possess a range of gape height-specific, and, therefore, pre...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2012.1181
更新日期:2013-02-13 00:00:00
abstract::The hormone fluctuations that an animal experiences during ovulation can have lifelong effects on developing offspring. These hormones may act as an adaptive mechanism, allowing offspring to be 'pre-programmed' to survive in an unstable environment. Here, we used a transgenerational approach to examine the effects of ...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2016.0627
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::While there is increasing interest in non-consumptive effects of predators on prey, physiological effects are understudied. While physiological stress responses play a crucial role in preparing escape responses, the increased metabolic rates and shunting of energy away from other body functions, including antioxidant ...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2013.0350
更新日期:2013-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::The loss of environmental heterogeneity threatens biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. It is therefore important to understand the relationship between environmental heterogeneity and spatial resilience as the capacity of ecological communities embedded in a landscape matrix to reorganize following disturbance. We ...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2018.0432
更新日期:2018-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::In a warming climate, higher temperatures are likely to modulate positively or negatively the effect of other environmental factors on biota, although such interactions are poorly documented. Here, we explore under controlled conditions the combined effects of two common stressors in freshwater ecosystems, higher temp...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2016.0745
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evolution of fluorescence is largely unexplored, despite the newfound occurrence of this phenomenon in a variety of organisms. We document that spiders fluoresce under ultraviolet illumination, and find that the expression of this trait varies greatly among taxa in this species-rich group. All spiders we examined ...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2007.0016
更新日期:2007-06-22 00:00:00
abstract::Animals living around humans may habituate to us, but little is known about the consequences of this habituation. Some wildlife managers assume that habituation to humans makes individuals less likely to respond to natural predators, which is something to be avoided in captive breeding programmes where animals are des...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2008.0078
更新日期:2008-06-23 00:00:00
abstract::Two non-coding DNA classes, introns and intergenic regions, of Drosophila melanogaster exhibit contrasting evolutionary patterns. GC content is significantly higher in intergenic regions and affects their degree of nucleotide variability. Divergence is positively correlated with recombination rate in intergenic region...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2006.0521
更新日期:2006-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::In cooperative animal societies, dominant females typically show higher breeding success than subordinates, and are commonly believed to control the extent of reproductive sharing. However, studies of social insect societies reveal that subordinates too can interfere with the breeding attempts of others, with importan...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2006.0463
更新日期:2006-09-22 00:00:00
abstract::The perception of emotional expressions allows animals to evaluate the social intentions and motivations of each other. This usually takes place within species; however, in the case of domestic dogs, it might be advantageous to recognize the emotions of humans as well as other dogs. In this sense, the combination of v...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2015.0883
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The shape of the association between age and the cost of reproduction varies across species. However, it is unclear whether there are any general patterns in the way the cost of reproduction varies with life history, taxon or ecological function. Using a simple theoretical method, we identified three characteristic pa...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2007.0376
更新日期:2007-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::Climate change is already affecting species worldwide, yet existing methods of risk assessment have not considered interactions between demography and climate and their simultaneous effect on habitat distribution and population viability. To address this issue, an international workshop was held at the University of A...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2009.0480
更新日期:2009-12-23 00:00:00
abstract::The loss of Arctic sea ice is predicted to open up the Northwest Passage, shortening shipping routes and facilitating the exchange of marine organisms between the Atlantic and the Pacific oceans. Here, we present the first observations of distribution overlap of bowhead whales (Balaena mysticetus) from the two oceans ...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2011.0731
更新日期:2012-04-23 00:00:00
abstract::Parasites represent ideal models for unravelling biogeographic patterns and mechanisms of diversification on islands. Both host-mediated dispersal and within-island adaptation can shape parasite island assemblages. In this study, we examined patterns of genetic diversity and structure of Ornithodoros seabird ticks wit...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2012.0179
更新日期:2012-08-23 00:00:00
abstract::Strong reciprocity, whereby cooperators punish non-cooperators, may help to explain the evolutionary success of cooperative behaviours. However, theory suggests that selection for strong reciprocity can depend upon tight genetic linkage between cooperation and punishment, to avoid the strategy being outcompeted by non...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2013.1069
更新日期:2014-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::Predictions of future species' ranges under climate change are needed for conservation planning, for which species distribution models (SDMs) are widely used. However, global climate model-based (GCM) output grids can bias the area identified as suitable when these are used as SDM predictor variables, because GCM outp...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2008.0476
更新日期:2009-02-23 00:00:00
abstract::Flight feather moult in small passerines is realized in several ways. Some species moult once after breeding or once on their wintering grounds; others even moult twice. The adaptive significance of this diversity is still largely unknown. We compared the resistance to mechanical fatigue of flight feathers from the ch...
journal_title:Biology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2004.0244
更新日期:2005-03-22 00:00:00