QSAR models for anti-androgenic effect--a preliminary study.

abstract：:The electrotopological state (E-State) and its extension, the atom-type E-State, is presented as a representation of atom and molecular fragment structure useful for chemical database organization and management. An approach to database organization, using substituted esters and benzene derivatives as examples, reveal...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Kier LB,Hall LH

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this article is to outline both graph-theoretically based and quantum chemically based structural indices of potential use in quantitative structure activity correlations. We consider graph-theoretical indices such as the connectivity index, topological index, Wiener index and molecular ID indices. Se...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Balasubramanian K

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the current concern of limiting experimental assays, increased interest now focuses on in silico models able to predict toxicity of chemicals. Endocrine disruptors cover a large number of environmental and industrial chemicals which may affect the functions of natural hormones in humans and wildlife. Structure-ac...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Panaye A,Doucet JP,Devillers J,Marchand-Geneste N,Porcher JM

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influence of the molecular structure of macrocyclic pyridinophanes, their analogues and some other compounds on anticancer activity (Leukemia, central nervous system (CNS) cancer, prostate cancer, breast cancer, melanoma, non-small cell lung cancer, colon cancer, ovarian cancer, renal cancer) was investigated by means...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Kuz'min VE,Artemenko AG,Lozytska RN,Fedtchouk AS,Lozitsky VP,Muratov EN,Mescheriakov AK

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high-throughput screening (HTS) of large proprietary compound collections and combinatorial libraries has put an increased pressure on getting pharmacokinetic and drug metabolism data as early as possible. Properties related to absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion (ADME) can be estimated by a range o...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Van de Waterbeemd H,De Groot M

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurotoxicities of a series of solvents in rats and mice have been modeled by means of the TOPS-MODE approach. Two quantitative structure-toxicity relationship (QSTR) models were obtained explaining more than 80% of the variance in the experimental values of neurotoxicity of 45 solvents. Only one compound was detected...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Estrada E,Molina E,Uriarte E

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents the application of the MTD (minimal steric difference) analysis and CoMFA (comparative molecular field analysis) to series of anthraquinone vat, mono and disazo and disperses dyes with known affinities for cellulose fiber. A comparison of the results demonstrates that these methods usually agree wi...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Timofeir S,Kurunczi L,Schmidt W,Simon Z

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Artificial neural networks (ANN) can be used for the direct QSAR analysis of percent effect biological data, thus avoiding the bias introduced by arbitrarily chosen classes and the loss of information due to prior classification. For two data sets the ANN results are compared with those obtained by adaptive least squa...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Wiese M,Schaper KJ

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An improved binary differential search (improved BDS) algorithm is proposed for QSAR classification of diverse series of antimicrobial compounds against Candida albicans inhibitors. The transfer functions is the most important component of the BDS algorithm, and converts continuous values of the donor into discrete va...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Al-Fakih AM,Algamal ZY,Lee MH,Aziz M,Ali HTM

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug discovery and development research is undergoing a paradigm shift from a linear and sequential nature of the various steps involved in the drug discovery process of the past to the more parallel approach of the present, due to a lack of sufficient correlation between activities estimated by in vitro and in vivo a...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Saxena AK,Prathipati P

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traditional knowledge guides the use of plants for restricted therapeutic indications, but their pharmacological actions may be found beyond their ethnic therapeutic indications employing emerging computational tools. In this context, the present study was envisaged to explore the novel pharmacological effect of Achyr...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Goel RK,Gawande DY,Lagunin AA,Poroikov VV

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Europe, agencies and official organizations involved in the pesticide control such as the EFSA, ECHA, JRC and ECETOC or even the OECD are pointing out that the software tools based on quantitative structure relationship models, i.e. QSAR and QSPR, have a huge potential to improve the pesticide risk assessment proce...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Villaverde JJ,Sevilla-Morán B,López-Goti C,Alonso-Prados JL,Sandín-España P

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Combining our previous QSAR work with recent high-level quantum mechanical calculations, a plausible mechanism for the mutagenic activity of halogenated furanones (so called MX compounds) in Salmonella typhimurium TA100 tester strain is proposed. The mechanism involves one-electron reduction as a key step and it seems...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Tuppurainen K

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the ever-growing number of xenobiotics that can potentially contaminate the environment, the determination of their mammalian toxicity is of prime importance. In this context, LD50 tests on rats and mice have been used for a long time to express the relative hazard associated with the acute toxicity of inorganic ...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Devillers J,Devillers H

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The charged partial surface area, or CPSA descriptors were originally designed for use in structure-physical relationship studies to capture information about the features of molecules responsible for polar intermolecular interactions. Since their development, they have found applications in a broad variety of both st...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Stanton DT,Dimitrov S,Grancharov V,Mekenyan OG

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perfluorinated chemicals (PFCs) form a special category of organofluorine compounds with particularly useful and unique properties. Their large use over the past decades increased the interest in the study of their environmental fate. Fluorocarbons may have direct or indirect environmental impact through the products ...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Dimitrov S,Kamenska V,Walker JD,Windle W,Purdy R,Lewis M,Mekenyan O

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Ames Salmonella typhimurium mutagenicity assay is a short-term bacterial reverse mutation test that was designed to detect mutagens. For several decades, it has been used in research laboratories and by regulatory agencies throughout the world for the detection and characterization of potential mutagens among natu...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Devillers J,Mombelli E

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retrometabolic drug design approaches incorporate metabolic and toxicological considerations into the drug design process and represent a novel, systematic methodology for the design of safe compounds. Two major design concepts aimed to increase the therapeutic index (the activity/toxicity ratio) of drugs were develop...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Bodor N,Buchwald P,Huang MJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Semiempirical quantum calculations were performed on a series of organophosphorus fluoridates to determine the relative reactivity for hydrolysis. This value was determined by subtracting the energy of the metastable intermediate from the energy of the stable molecule. Plotting this relative reactivity for each compou...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： White WE

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical structures of organic compounds are characterized numerically by a variety of structural descriptors, one of the earliest and most widely used being the Wiener index W, derived from the interatomic distances in a molecular graph. Extensive use of distance-based structural descriptors or topological indices ha...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Ivanciuc O,Ivanciuc T,Klein DJ

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To develop quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR) models capable of predicting adverse effects for large chemical inventories and diverse structures, an interactive approach is presented that includes testing of strategically selected chemicals to expand the scope of a preliminary model to cover a target...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Aladjov H,Todorov M,Schmieder P,Serafimova R,Mekenyan O,Veith G

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traditionally, QSAR and QSPR models have been fitted by splitting the available compounds into separate learning and validation sets. The model is then fitted to the learning set and assessed using the validation set. Cross-validation (CV) uses all available compounds for both purposes, so that the full body of availa...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Hawkins DM,Kraker JJ,Basak SC,Mills D

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of diphenyl ether derivatives were developed and showed promising potency for inhibiting InhA, an essential enoyl acyl carrier protein reductase involved in mycolic acid biosynthesis, leading to the lysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. To understand the structural basis of diphenyl ether derivatives for desig...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Kamsri P,Koohatammakun N,Srisupan A,Meewong P,Punkvang A,Saparpakorn P,Hannongbua S,Wolschann P,Prueksaaroon S,Leartsakulpanich U,Pungpo P

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human African trypanosomiasis (HAT) is prevalent in African countries, covering 37 countries, mostly sub-Saharan. A limited number of drugs are available to cure this neglected disease. In the present work, quantitative structure-activity (toxicity) relationships (QSA(T)R) analysis has been performed for a dataset of ...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Masand VH,El-Sayed NN,Mahajan DT,Rastija V

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances in the knowledge of parasite biology have unveiled many new antimalarial targets for drug development. The glycogen synthase kinase-3 from Plasmodium falciparum (PfGSK-3) plays an active role in the completion of the asexual erythrocytic stage of P. falciparum life cycle. Due to the limited availabilit...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Balasaheb Aher R,Roy K

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate a multivariate statistical model, utilising Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis, for the prediction of the acute toxicity of aliphatic chemicals to the ciliate Tetrahymena pyriformis. A model was developed that was capable of making a prediction regardless the mechanism of toxic ...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Netzeva TI,Schultz TW,Aptula AO,Cronin MT

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) models were developed for predicting the pungency of a set of capsaicinoids. Multiple linear regression (MLR) coupled with topological substructural molecular descriptor (TOPS-MODE) approach was used. The best MLR model based on only five orthogonalized TOPS-MODE var...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Yu S,Jia S,Wang D,Lv Z,Chen Y,Wang N,Yao W,Yuan J

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The base-line modeling concept presented in this work is based on the assumption of a maximum bioconcentration factor (BCF) with mitigating factors that reduce the BCF. The maximum bioconcentration potential was described by the multi-compartment partitioning model for passive diffusion. The significance of different ...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Dimitrov S,Dimitrova N,Parkerton T,Comber M,Bonnell M,Mekenyan O

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the basis of computer prediction of biological activity by PASS and toxicity by DEREK, the most prospective 18 alkylaminoacyl derivatives of 3-amino-benzo-[d]-isothiazole were selected. Their local anesthetic action was assessed using an in vitro preparation of the isolated peroneal nerve of the frog. The local ane...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Geronikaki A,Vicini P,Theophilidis G,Lagunin A,Poroikov V,Dearden JC

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aldehydes are toxic environmental contaminants which cause severe health hazards. There is a growing need by industries and regulatory agencies for the development of tools able to assess the potential hazardous effects of chemicals on living organisms. In this background, multivariate image analysis combined with qua...

journal_title：SAR and QSAR in environmental research

authors： Asadollahi-Baboli M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00