Partial least squares modelling of the acute toxicity of aliphatic compounds to Tetrahymena pyriformis.

Abstract:

:The aim of this study was to evaluate a multivariate statistical model, utilising Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis, for the prediction of the acute toxicity of aliphatic chemicals to the ciliate Tetrahymena pyriformis. A model was developed that was capable of making a prediction regardless the mechanism of toxic action. The toxicity of 476 compounds, possessing different mechanisms of toxic action was considered. A set of 74 descriptors, including the octanol-water partition coefficient, molecular-orbital descriptors, geometrical, topological and connectivity indices, was generated. A three-component, eight-descriptor PLS model was developed. It was validated by a Y-permutation test and by simulation of external prediction for complementary subsets. A comparison with existing class or mechanism-based models, derived on the same data set, was made.

journal_name

SAR QSAR Environ Res

authors

Netzeva TI,Schultz TW,Aptula AO,Cronin MT

doi

10.1080/1062936032000101501

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-08-01 00:00:00

pages

265-83

issue

4

eissn

1062-936X

issn

1029-046X

journal_volume

14

pub_type

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