Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), a multisystemic disease of young women may be disfiguring and affect physical and emotional health. Body image literature in SLE is scant and controversial. PURPOSE:We compared body image-related quality of life in subjects with (n = 87) and without (n = 78) SLE and determined its correlates using the body image quality of life inventory (BIQLI). METHOD:The tool was self-administered to consenting individuals. Demographic information along with disease activity and damage assessments for SLE patients were obtained. T test, chi square test, correlational, and regression analyses were used to make comparisons. RESULTS:Mean age (±SD) were 42.4 ± 13.1 and 38.7 ± 13.2 years for SLE and non-SLE subjects, respectively. Mean (±SD) BIQLI scores were significantly worse in SLE than non-SLE subjects: 19.9 ± 33.2 and 41.6 ± 24.8 (p = 0.001). In SLE, BIQLI scores correlated inversely with overall damage, irreversible cutaneous damage, alopecia, and self-reported depression, and directly with age and health status. CONCLUSION:Body image in SLE is poor, and effective interventions may be directed at cutaneous disease activity, damage, and depression.
journal_name
Int J Behav Medjournal_title
International journal of behavioral medicineauthors
Jolly M,Pickard AS,Mikolaitis RA,Cornejo J,Sequeira W,Cash TF,Block JAdoi
10.1007/s12529-011-9154-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-06-01 00:00:00pages
157-64issue
2eissn
1070-5503issn
1532-7558journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Although international guidelines on pulmonary rehabilitation acknowledge that psychological factors contribute to exercise intolerance in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the few empirical studies investigating this association have found inconsistent results. PURPOSE:The purpose...
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