Performance evaluations and league tables: do they capture variation between organizational units? An analysis of 5 Swedish pharmacological performance indicators.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary care teams face daily time pressures both during patient encounters and outside of appointments. OBJECTIVES:We theorize 2 types of time pressure, and test hypotheses about organizational determinants and patient consequences of time pressure. RESEARCH DESIGN:Cross-sectional, observational analysis ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： McDonald KM,Rodriguez HP,Shortell SM

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dummy variables frequently are used in regression analysis but often in an incorrect fashion. A brief review of examples in the medical care literature showed that the interpretation of dummy variable regression coefficients and their significance was often incorrect or unclear. This article shows how dummy variables ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Polissar L,Diehr P

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The increasing prominence of drug therapies in health care and their rapidly rising costs have led to a dramatic escalation of interest in the use of outcomes data for therapeutics and formulary decisions. The expanded use of formulary submission dossiers, effectiveness data, health outcomes analysis, and pharmacoecon...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Fullerton DS,Atherly DS

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute health shocks can reduce the ability to work and earn among working-age survivors. The full economic impact includes labor market effects on spouses/partners, but there is a knowledge gap in this area. OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to assess how 3 common health shocks, acute myocardial in...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Jeon SH,Stepner M,Rotermann M,Fransoo R,Sanmartin C,Scales DC,Wunsch H,Iwashyna TJ,Garland A

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Regret after one of the many decisions and interventions that health care professionals make every day can have an impact on their own health and quality of life, and on their patient care practices. OBJECTIVES:To validate a new care-related regret intensity scale (RIS) for health care professionals. RESEA...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Courvoisier DS,Cullati S,Haller CS,Schmidt RE,Haller G,Agoritsas T,Perneger TV

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Trend analyses of opioid-related inpatient stays depend on the availability of comparable data over time. In October 2015, the US transitioned diagnosis coding from International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) to ICD-10-CM, increasing from ∼14,000 to 68,000 codes...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Heslin KC,Owens PL,Karaca Z,Barrett ML,Moore BJ,Elixhauser A

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2007 Cancer Care Ontario (CCO) implemented standardized systematic symptom evaluation in all cancer patients in Ontario using the Edmonton Symptom Assessment System. The initial implementation did not include symptom management guidance and this limited the success of the implementation. Within a short ti...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Barbera L,Moody L

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Consumer concerns about the restrictions of managed care may lead to distrust. OBJECTIVES:To examine whether a community's level of gatekeeping activity is associated with an individual's trust in medical care. RESEARCH DESIGN:Cross-sectional cohort (N = 49,929). SUBJECTS:Participants in a nationally repr...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Haas JS,Phillips KA,Baker LC,Sonneborn D,McCulloch CE

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since COVID-19 has caused dramatic changes in everyday life, a major concern is whether patients have adequate access to mental health care despite shelter-in-place ordinances, school closures, and social distancing practices. OBJECTIVES:The aim was to examine the availability of telehealth services at outp...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Cantor JH,McBain RK,Kofner A,Stein BD,Yu H

更新日期：2021-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rural health care workforce forecasting has not included adjustments for predictable changes in practice patterns, such as the introduction of practice guidelines. PURPOSE:To estimate the impact of a practice guideline for a single health condition on the needs of a rural health professional workforce. MET...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Yawn BP,Casey M,Hebert P

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Survey data measuring outpatient health expenditure are evaluated for item nonresponse, measurement error, and bias. Item nonresponse is high for persons whose health care is financed through the public sector, but is otherwise manageable. Estimates of mean total and out-of-pocket physician and dental expenditure from...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Marquis KH,Marquis MS,Newhouse JP

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is unclear if volume-outcome relationships exist in inpatient rehabilitation. OBJECTIVES:Assess associations between facility volumes and 2 patient-centered outcomes in the 3 most common diagnostic groups in inpatient rehabilitation. RESEARCH DESIGN:We used hierarchical linear and generalized linear mod...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Graham JE,Deutsch A,O'Connell AA,Karmarkar AM,Granger CV,Ottenbacher KJ

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evidence that medical error is a systemic problem requiring systemic solutions continues to expand. Developing a "safety culture" is one potential strategy toward improving patient safety. A reliable and valid self-report measure of safety culture is needed that is both grounded in concrete behaviors and is ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Vogus TJ,Sutcliffe KM

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many health plans have outreach programs aimed at appropriately screening, evaluating, and treating women experiencing fragility fractures; however, few programs exist for men. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to develop, implement, and evaluate an osteoporosis outreach program for men with a recen...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Pasquale MK,Sheer RL,Yehoshua A,McFadden A,Chines A,Caloyeras J

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acceptability of satisfaction as a quality indicator is qualified by several well known measurement problems. This study examines the variability in satisfaction evaluations related to different measurement methods and the effect of response biases on reported satisfaction. Satisfaction evaluations using seven dif...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Ross CK,Steward CA,Sinacore JM

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine variation in culture change to a person-centered care (PCC) model, and the association between culture change and a composite measure of quality in 107 Department of Veterans Affairs nursing homes. METHODS:We examined the relationship between a composite quality measure calculated from 24 quality ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Sullivan JL,Shwartz M,Burgess JF Jr,Peköz EA,Christiansen CL,Gerena-Melia M,Berlowitz D

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cost-utility analyses using formulas to convert depression-free days (DFDs) to utility-weighted scores are increasingly common. These formulas are based on linear extrapolation of data documenting the correlation between depression symptom severity and generic health-related quality of life. OBJECTIVE:We so...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Pyne JM,Tripathi S,Williams DK,Fortney J

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Administrative database research can provide insight into the real-world effectiveness of invasive electrophysiology procedures. However, no validated algorithm to identify these procedures within administrative data currently exists. OBJECTIVE:To develop and validate algorithms to identify atrial fibrillat...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Singh SM,Webster L,Calzavara A,Wijeysundera HC

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of survey mode (mail vs. telephone) on the likelihood of reporting health care-related discrimination based on race, ethnicity, or nationality. METHODS:We use data from a mixed-mode, mail and telephone survey of public health care program enrollees (N=2807), including Somali, Hmong, Afr...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Kemmick Pintor JB,McAlpine D,Beebe TJ,Johnson PJ

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test whether an intervention to improve primary care depression management significantly improves productivity at work and absenteeism over 2 years. SETTING AND SUBJECTS:Twelve community primary care practices recruiting depressed primary care patients identified in a previsit screening. RESEARCH DESIGN:...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Rost K,Smith JL,Dickinson M

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evaluation of long-term care demonstrations has to deal with complex organizational entities, with large, heterogeneous client populations that, during the course of study, may have to change features of their organization or operation. The implications of such "real-time" changes are discussed for analyses of the...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Manton KG,Newcomer R,Lowrimore GR,Vertrees JC,Harrington C

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Broken appointments have been a major problem at the Anthony L. Jordan Health Center since it opened in 1968. In an earlier 6-month study of broken appointments at the center the authors found 48% of pediatric appointments and 43% of medicine appointments to be broken. Daily broken appointment rates were correlated be...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Morse DL,Coulter MP,Napodano RJ,Hwang HL,Lawrence C

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many of the large ongoing national surveys of the US population contain a question that asks for the respondent's self-reported health status: "excellent," "very good," "good," "fair," or "poor." These surveys could be used to conduct cost-utility analyses of health care policies, treatments or other interve...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Nyman JA,Barleen NA,Dowd BE,Russell DW,Coons SJ,Sullivan PW

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Earlier studies estimated annual income differences across specialties, but lifetime income may be more relevant given physicians' long-term commitments to specialties. METHODS:Annual income and work hours data were collected from 6381 physicians in the nationally representative 2004-2005 Community Tracking...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Leigh JP,Tancredi D,Jerant A,Romano PS,Kravitz RL

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, trends in hospital use were identified in Japanese cities. Data for all inpatient care in May 1985 (9,555 patients) and in May 1988 (11,205 patients) paid for by National Health Insurance in 12 cities in Osaka Prefecture were analyzed. The main factor affecting differences in inpatient days per insured ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Tatara K,Shinsho F,Nishigaki C,Takatorige T,Okamoto E,Kuroda K

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Care for patients with chronic conditions often requires coordination between multiple physicians and delivery sites. Electronic Health Record (EHR) use could improve care quality and efficiency in part by facilitating care coordination. OBJECTIVE:We examined the association between EHR use and clinician pe...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Graetz I,Reed M,Shortell SM,Rundall TG,Bellows J,Hsu J

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish a baseline for the incidence of sepsis by severity and presence on admission in acute care hospital settings before implementation of a broad sepsis screening and response initiative. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study using hospital discharge abstracts of 5672 patients, aged 18 years and abov...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Jones SL,Ashton CM,Kiehne LB,Nicolas JC,Rose AL,Shirkey BA,Masud F,Wray NP

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies relating the incidence of negligent medical care to malpractice lawsuits in the United States may not be generalizable. These studies are based on data from 2 of the most populous states (California and New York), collected more than a decade ago, during volatile periods in the history of ma...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Studdert DM,Thomas EJ,Burstin HR,Zbar BI,Orav EJ,Brennan TA

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the time health professionals spend with inpatients that are close to the end of life. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:We asked day-shift nurses to use a standardized log sheet to record how much time they spent in various categories of activity for 146 seriously ill medical inpatients with poor ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Sulmasy DP,Sood JR

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study proposes methods for blending design components of clinical effectiveness and implementation research. Such blending can provide benefits over pursuing these lines of research independently; for example, more rapid translational gains, more effective implementation strategies, and more useful info...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Curran GM,Bauer M,Mittman B,Pyne JM,Stetler C

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00