Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:The diagnosis of breast cancer prompts emotional reactions, which predispose to psychosocial problems and poor adjustment. Assessment of the psychosocial issues could help articulation of specific interventions. There is paucity of data on psychosocial issues in breast cancer from Nigeria. We assessed knowledge of psychosocial issues about breast cancer and its association with psychic distress and adjustment among women attending a Nigerian teaching hospital. METHODS:We used a descriptive survey design to assess 63 consecutive clinic attendees (mean age: 49.9, SD: 10.5) who met the eligibility criteria. Data were obtained using the following: a 15-item self-report validated psychosocial needs questionnaire, General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12) and 10-item adjustment scale. RESULTS:Majority (63.4%) indicated they did not know much about the nature of breast cancer. The greatest area of worry was related to fear of death (81.0%). Knowledge about management of breast cancer was significantly inversely correlated with psychic distress (p<0.03). High psychic distress was significantly related to psychosocial concerns (p<0.01), and inversely correlated with adjustment (p<0.001).The most important predictor of psychic distress and adjustment was their fear about how people reacted to them. CONCLUSIONS:The findings support previous reports indicating that psychosocial concerns are associated with psychic distress and poor adjustment in breast cancer. Accordingly, a regular psycho-oncology service should include counseling on improved prognosis in cancer with early patronage of modern treatments, to allay fear of death; while public health education on social stigma should address fear of negative reactions from people.
journal_name
Psychooncologyjournal_title
Psycho-oncologyauthors
Ohaeri BM,Ofi AB,Campbell OBdoi
10.1002/pon.1914subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-04-01 00:00:00pages
419-26issue
4eissn
1057-9249issn
1099-1611journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PSYCHO-ONCOLOGY文献大全abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to examine awareness of cancer and the relationship with distress and satisfaction with care among Italian cancer patients. METHODS:Two hundred sixty-two cancer patients consecutively admitted to the Day Hospital of four cancer centers in Italy completed the European Organisation for...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/pon.3768
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Theories of posttraumatic growth suggest that some degree of distress is necessary to stimulate growth; yet, investigations of the relationship between stress and growth following trauma are mixed. This study aims to understand the relationship between posttraumatic stress symptoms and posttraumatic growth in...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.3585
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Women who delay their presentation with breast cancer for three months or longer are more likely to be diagnosed with later stage disease and have poorer survival. Older women, who are at greater risk of developing breast cancer, are also more likely to delay their presentation. Factors associated with delayed present...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1030
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this review is to describe the empirical literature on the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in Latina breast cancer survivors by exploring the social determinants of health. In framing the key domains of survivors' quality of life within a ecological-contextual model that evaluates indiv...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pon.1998
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Religious beliefs have received relatively little attention in research on coping with cancer. In this study, the relationship of religious beliefs and perceived social support with adjustment to cancer was studied in a coping model that included self-efficacy for coping as a mediator. Of particular interest wa...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1442
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is characterized by multiple adenomas in the colorectum with a high risk to develop colorectal cancer. It is unclear whether individuals at risk of FAP experience distress due to this potentially life-threatening disease. This nationwide study assessed: (1) the prevalence ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1570
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A diagnosis of ovarian cancer requires a woman to reevaluate her interactions with family, friends, and employers, and cope with unexpected and unwanted changes in areas spanning from financial stability to sexuality and fertility. Social well-being is the aspect of a patient's overall quality of life that encompasses...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.681
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Prior to hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), and despite the high objective risks associated with HSCT, fear of progression (FoP) has only sparsely been studied in patients with acute leukemia until now. The aim of this study was the assessment of the prevalence of FoP, and any relevant correlates...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.5397
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is an increasing interest by health care providers, not only in the effectiveness of cancer treatments, but also in patients' quality of life (QOL). The objective of the present study is to validate the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G) Version 2 as a measure of the QOL in a sample of 140 ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1099-1611(200101/02)10:1<88::aid-pon483>3.
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Psychiatric comorbidities are common among cancer patients. However, little is known about the quality of online information regarding these conditions. This study uses a validated tool to systematically determine the strengths and limitations of websites addressing depression in cancer patients. METHODS:The...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.5591
更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to review the literature on clinician characteristics influencing patient-clinician communication or patient outcome in oncology. METHODS:Studies investigating the association of clinician characteristics with quality of communication and with outcome for adult cancer patients were ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pon.3445
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Implementation of guidance on assessment and management of psychosocial and supportive-care problems or needs will be successful only if consideration is given to existing skills, experience and expectations of staff and patients. This study examines the roles and responsibilities of staff, patients and fami...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1858
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study sought to examine the influence of physical activity on quality of life and negative mood in a sample of Black breast cancer survivors to determine if physical activity (dichotomized) predicted mean differences in negative mood and quality of life in this population. METHODS:Study particip...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.4095
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::While families at increased risk for familial breast/ovarian cancer continue to overestimate their cancer risk with increased cancer worries about the future, few studies have examined factors that affect inherited cancer risk perception and cancer worries in both survivors and unaffected female relatives. The purpose...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1370
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Decisions to limit life-prolonging treatment (DLT) are often accompanied by psychological and ethical difficulties. The aim of the study is to investigate prevalence and intensity of moral distress (MD) as well as potential causes experienced by oncology physicians and nurses in DLT situations. METHODS:This ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.4868
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Prostate cancer can have a significant negative impact on patients and their spouses. Problem-solving therapy (PST) has been shown to help reduce distress and improve quality of life among cancer and caregiver populations. This study tested the efficacy of PST for spouses of men with prostate cancer. METHODS...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/pon.4964
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The couples coping with cancer together program (CCCT) is used to illustrate practical strategies to implement, evaluate, and grow a successful couples-based program in an NCI-designated CCC. CCCT is multimodal program utilizing psychoeducational, strategic, strengths-based, and problem-solving theoretical fr...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.5364
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As the number of older adults in the United States continues to grow, there will be increasing demands on health care providers to address the needs of this population. Cancer is of particular importance, with over half of all cancer survivors older than 65 years. In addition, depression, pain, and fatigue a...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.4605
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Whether prognostic awareness benefits terminally ill cancer patients' psychological-existential well-being and quality of life (QOL) is unclear because of lack of well-controlled longitudinal studies. This study longitudinally evaluated the associations of accurate prognostic awareness and prognostic acceptance...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.3943
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This preliminary study examined the possible relationship between a newly developed instrument, the Spiritual Beliefs Inventory (SBI-54), and the coping style of a group of cancer patients in Israel. The sample consisted of 100 malignant melanoma patients diagnosed at stages I and II, A and B. Patients were individual...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1099-1611(199901/02)8:1<27::AID-PON3
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assesses the efficacy of a group intervention in altering emotion regulation processes and promoting adjustment in women with breast cancer. Using a design with 10 alternating phases of availability of the intervention versus standard care, we assessed women participating in one of three conditions: a 12-we...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1050
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim was to examine the psychometric properties of the Questionnaire on Stress in Cancer Patients (QSC-R10), a 10-item screening instrument for self-assessment of psychosocial distress in cancer patients. METHODS:A total of 1850 cancer patients were assessed with the QSC-R10. Patients were recruited from ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1821
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Recent reviews suggest that the routine use of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in cancer clinics improves the processes of care but not patient outcomes such as quality of life or satisfaction. We set out to identify future strategies for (1) interventions to impact patient outcomes and (2) trials ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pon.1545
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the characteristics, methodology, quality, and efficacy of psychological interventions for distress in adult patients undergoing haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). METHODS:A systematic review of relevant studies was conducted using six databases with supplementary hand searching...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1002/pon.3925
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The experience of breast cancer in a close family member can be a major life stressor for many women as evidenced by various psychosocial and biological indicators. However, existing studies have found considerable variability in the levels of psychological distress among women with family histories of breast cancer (...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.870
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Complaints about attention disorders are common among breast cancer survivors who have undergone chemotherapy treatment. However, it is not known whether these complaints indicate a global attention deficit or the selective impairment of attention networks. OBJECTIVE:This study sought to investigate the a...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.3539
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study, 133 married cancer patients and their spouses were interviewed within a month of diagnosis and administered three self-reports: The Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) to assess psychological distress, the Impact of Events Scale (IES) to assess coping, and the Family Adaptability and Cohesion Scales ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1099-1611(199801/02)7:1<49::AID-PON3
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Significant heterogeneity was highlighted in recent meta-analyses examining exercise effects in cancer patients, suggesting that some characteristics may moderate exercise efficacy. The objectives of this meta-analysis are (1) to investigate the influence of methodology, population and intervention studies' c...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1002/pon.3727
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data linkage studies find that depression before or after a breast cancer diagnosis predicts reduced survival. This study aimed to determine whether depression or bipolar recorded in routine hospital admission data independently predicts survival in English breast cancer patients and whether onset in relatio...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.4037
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Population-based data on the epidemiology of psychiatric disorders in patients with breast cancer are lacking. Because the National Health Insurance (NHI) Program in South Korea is a compulsory social insurance system covering the entire Korean population, the NHI is a good source of information for epidemiol...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.3369
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00