Activity map of the tammar X chromosome shows that marsupial X inactivation is incomplete and escape is stochastic.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The initiation and subsequent evolution of cancer are largely driven by a relatively small number of somatic mutations with critical functional impacts, so-called driver mutations. Identifying driver mutations in a patient's tumor cells is a central task in the era of precision cancer medicine. Over the deca...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Chen H,Li J,Wang Y,Ng PK,Tsang YH,Shaw KR,Mills GB,Liang H

更新日期：2020-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The H subunit of the purple bacterial photosynthetic reaction center (PRC-H) is important for the assembly of the photosynthetic reaction center and appears to regulate electron transfer during the reduction of the secondary quinone. It contains a distinct cytoplasmic beta-barrel domain whose fold has no clo...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Anantharaman V,Aravind L

更新日期：2002-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Ever since DNA microarrays were first applied to the quantitation of RNA levels, there has been considerable interest in generating a protein homolog that can be used to assay cellular protein expression. A recent paper describes the first microarray that can be used for such protein profiling. ...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Tomlinson IM,Holt LJ

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The annual fish Nothobranchius furzeri is the vertebrate with the shortest known life span in captivity. Fish of the GRZ strain live only three to four months under optimal laboratory conditions, show explosive growth, early sexual maturation and age-dependent physiological and behavioral decline, and expres...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Reichwald K,Lauber C,Nanda I,Kirschner J,Hartmann N,Schories S,Gausmann U,Taudien S,Schilhabel MB,Szafranski K,Glöckner G,Schmid M,Cellerino A,Schartl M,Englert C,Platzer M

更新日期：2009-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Population genetic theory predicts that rapid adaptation is largely driven by complex traits encoded by many loci of small effect. Because large-effect loci are quickly fixed in natural populations, they should not contribute much to rapid adaptation. RESULTS:To investigate the genetic architecture of therm...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Mallard F,Nolte V,Tobler R,Kapun M,Schlötterer C

更新日期：2018-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A report of the recent EMBO Conference 'From Functional Genomics to Systems Biology' held at the EMBL Advanced Training Centre, Heidelberg, Germany, 13-16 November 2010. ...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Fordyce P,Ingolia N

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:One challenge facing biologists is to tease out useful information from massive data sets for further analysis. A pathway-based analysis may shed light by projecting candidate genes onto protein functional relationship networks. We are building such a pathway-based analysis system. RESULTS:We have construct...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Wu G,Feng X,Stein L

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fine-tuning quantitative traits for continuous subtle phenotypes is highly advantageous. We engineer the highly conserved upstream open reading frame (uORF) of FvebZIPs1.1 in strawberry (Fragaria vesca), using base editor A3A-PBE. Seven novel alleles are generated. Sugar content of the homozygous T1 mutant lines is 33...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Xing S,Chen K,Zhu H,Zhang R,Zhang H,Li B,Gao C

更新日期：2020-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:RNA sequencing has opened new avenues for the study of transcriptome composition. Significant evidence has accumulated showing that the human transcriptome contains in excess of a hundred thousand different transcripts. However, it is still not clear to what extent this diversity prevails when considering th...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Gonzàlez-Porta M,Frankish A,Rung J,Harrow J,Brazma A

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Growth rate is central to the development of cells in all organisms. However, little is known about the impact of changing growth rates. We used continuous cultures to control growth rate and studied the transcriptional program of the model eukaryote Saccharomyces cerevisiae, with generation times varying be...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Regenberg B,Grotkjaer T,Winther O,Fausbøll A,Akesson M,Bro C,Hansen LK,Brunak S,Nielsen J

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:DNA damage leads to cellular responses that include the increased expression of DNA repair genes, repression of DNA replication and alterations in cellular metabolism. Archaeal information processing pathways resemble those in eukaryotes, but archaeal damage response pathways remain poorly understood. RESUL...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Götz D,Paytubi S,Munro S,Lundgren M,Bernander R,White MF

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in sequencing technology have led to a sharp decrease in the cost of 'data generation'. But is this sufficient to ensure cost-effective and efficient 'knowledge generation'? ...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Sboner A,Mu XJ,Greenbaum D,Auerbach RK,Gerstein MB

更新日期：2011-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Maps depicting binary interactions between proteins can be powerful starting points for understanding biological systems. A proven technology for generating such maps is high-throughput yeast two-hybrid screening. In the most extensive screen to date, a Gal4-based two-hybrid system was used recently to detec...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Stanyon CA,Liu G,Mangiola BA,Patel N,Giot L,Kuang B,Zhang H,Zhong J,Finley RL Jr

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel in vivo screening approach has identified KLF17 as a key metastasis suppressor gene that acts through regulation of Id1 transcription factor-dependent induction of the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. ...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Iwanicki MP,Brugge JS

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The C2H2 zinc finger (C2H2-ZF) is the most numerous protein domain in many metazoans, but is not as frequent or diverse in other eukaryotes. The biochemical and evolutionary mechanisms that underlie the diversity of this DNA-binding domain exclusively in metazoans are, however, mostly unknown. RESULTS:Here,...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Najafabadi HS,Garton M,Weirauch MT,Mnaimneh S,Yang A,Kim PM,Hughes TR

更新日期：2017-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are oligoribonucleotides with an important role in regulation of gene expression at the level of translation. Despite imperfect target complementarity, they can also significantly reduce mRNA levels. The validity of miRNA target gene predictions is difficult to assess at the protein level....

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Arora A,Simpson DA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A large fraction of the human genome is attributable to L1 retrotransposon sequences. Not only do L1s themselves make up a significant portion of the genome, but L1-encoded proteins are thought to be responsible for the transposition of other repetitive elements and processed pseudogenes. In addition, L1s ca...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Szak ST,Pickeral OK,Landsman D,Boeke JD

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The function of the non-coding portion of the human genome remains one of the most important questions of our time. Its vast complexity is exemplified by the recent identification of an unusual and notable component of the transcriptome - very long intergenic non-coding RNAs, termed vlincRNAs. RESULTS:Here ...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： St Laurent G,Shtokalo D,Dong B,Tackett MR,Fan X,Lazorthes S,Nicolas E,Sang N,Triche TJ,McCaffrey TA,Xiao W,Kapranov P

更新日期：2013-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Not so fast. The Iqbal et. al. study and the associated Whitelaw commentary highlight the appropriately high standards of study design and interpretation needed to obtain good evidence for or against epigenetic inheritance. Please see related article: www.dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13059-015-0714-1. ...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Nadeau JH

更新日期：2015-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA shuffling has proven to be a powerful technique for the directed evolution of proteins. A mix of theoretical and applied research has now provided insights into how recombination can be guided to more efficiently generate proteins and even organisms with altered functions. ...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Bacher JM,Reiss BD,Ellington AD

更新日期：2002-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:A report of the fifth annual Personal Genomes and Medical Genomics meeting, held at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York, USA, November 14-17, 2012. ...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Highnam G,Mittelman D

更新日期：2012-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene regulatory networks (GRNs) are rapidly being delineated, but their quality and biological meaning are often questioned. Here, I argue that biological meaning is challenging to define and discuss reasons why GRN validation should be interpreted cautiously. ...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Walhout AJ

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Simple sequence repeats (SSRs) in DNA have been traditionally thought of as functionally unimportant and have been studied mainly as genetic markers. A recent handful of studies have shown, however, that SSRs in different positions of a gene can play important roles in determining protein function, genetic d...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Lawson MJ,Zhang L

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Methylation of nucleotides, notably in the forms of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) in DNA and N6-methyladenosine (m6A) in mRNA, carries important information for gene regulation. 5mC has been elucidated to participate in the regulation of fruit ripening, whereas the function of m6A in this process and the interplay ...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Zhou L,Tian S,Qin G

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human tissue is increasingly being whole genome sequenced as we transition into an era of genomic medicine. With this arises the potential to detect sequences originating from microorganisms, including pathogens amid the plethora of human sequencing reads. In cancer research, the tumorigenic ability of patho...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Gihawi A,Rallapalli G,Hurst R,Cooper CS,Leggett RM,Brewer DS

更新日期：2019-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite their regional economic importance and being increasingly reared globally, the origins and evolution of the llama and alpaca remain poorly understood. Here we report reference genomes for the llama, and for the guanaco and vicuña (their putative wild progenitors), compare these with the published alp...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Fan R,Gu Z,Guang X,Marín JC,Varas V,González BA,Wheeler JC,Hu Y,Li E,Sun X,Yang X,Zhang C,Gao W,He J,Munch K,Corbett-Detig R,Barbato M,Pan S,Zhan X,Bruford MW,Dong C

更新日期：2020-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The nuclear genome sequence of Amborella trichopoda, the sister species to all other extant angiosperms, will be an exceptional resource for plant genomics. ...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Soltis DE,Albert VA,Leebens-Mack J,Palmer JD,Wing RA,dePamphilis CW,Ma H,Carlson JE,Altman N,Kim S,Wall PK,Zuccolo A,Soltis PS

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interpretation of the clinical significance of genomic alterations remains the most severe bottleneck preventing the realization of personalized medicine in cancer. We propose a knowledge commons to facilitate collaborative contributions and open discussion of clinical decision-making based on genomic events in cancer...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Good BM,Ainscough BJ,McMichael JF,Su AI,Griffith OL

更新日期：2014-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) comprises a group of diseases characterized by the abnormal development of malignant myeloid cells. Recent studies have demonstrated an important role for aberrant transcriptional regulation in AML pathophysiology. Although several transcription factors (TFs) involved in myeloid ...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Chang LW,Payton JE,Yuan W,Ley TJ,Nagarajan R,Stormo GD

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional characterization of non-coding elements in the human genome is a major genomic challenge and the maturation of genome-editing technologies is revolutionizing our ability to achieve this task. Oncogene-induced senescence, a cellular state of irreversible proliferation arrest that is enforced follow...

journal_title：Genome biology

authors： Han R,Li L,Ugalde AP,Tal A,Manber Z,Barbera EP,Chiara VD,Elkon R,Agami R

更新日期：2018-08-17 00:00:00