Abstract:
BACKGROUND:T2*-weighted MRI may represent a novel method for identifying hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The goal of this study was to assess the diagnostic accuracy of T2*-weighted MRI for HCC with liver explant correlation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective review identified 25 patients who had undergone liver transplantation with pre-operative T2*-weighted MRI. All patients had Child's-Pugh A (9), B (9), or C (7) liver disease with 13 transplanted for liver dysfunction and 12 for HCC. The T2*-weighted images were interpreted by 2 blinded, independent observers and the results compared with the explanted specimens. Sensitivity and specificity of T2*-weighted MRI for the identification of HCC was assessed. RESULTS:By pathology, 16 HCC (mean largest diameter 2.1 cm; range 0.9-3.6 cm) were identified in 14 patients. Reader 1 had a sensitivity of 69% (95% confidence interval 41-88%) and a specificity of 100% (68-100%). Reader 2 had a sensitivity of 56% (31-79%) and a specificity of 100% (68-100%). There was a very good inter-observer agreement (kappa=0.84). CONCLUSION:T2*-weighted MRI had a moderate sensitivity for identifying HCC but had an excellent specificity. A T2*-weighted MR sequence may be a useful component of a liver MRI protocol due to its high specificity for HCC, and may be particularly useful in patients unable to undergo gadolinium enhanced MRI.
journal_name
Eur J Radioljournal_title
European journal of radiologyauthors
Hardie AD,Nance JW,Boulter DJ,Kizziah MKdoi
10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.10.027subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-12-01 00:00:00pages
e249-52issue
3eissn
0720-048Xissn
1872-7727pii
S0720-048X(10)00538-3journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the spectrum of the lung parenchyma changes in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) with high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) and correlate the findings with disease duration. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty patients (18 male, 2 female) with the diagnosis of AS according to New York criteria were include...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(02)00052-9
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate long-term results of treatment of benign bile duct strictures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From February 1994 to November 2005, 21 patients (9 men, 12 women) with median age of 50.6 years (range 27-77 years) were indicated to percutaneous treatment of benign bile duct stricture. Stricture of hepatic duct...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.01.032
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate reduction in inappropriate knee MRI requests following implementation of a mandatory knee MRI appropriateness checklist. METHODS:A retrospective review was performed at a single tertiary care centre. A knee MRI appropriateness checklist was developed based on the ACR Appropriateness Criteria and ad...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.108781
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A solid dynamic phantom has been constructed, which allows quantitative measurements of the signal-to-noise ratios in processed images from digital subtraction angiography (DSA) units. Profiles of silicone rubber placed in concentric circles on a plate which is rotated in the image plane generates bolus curves with fi...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0720-048x(90)90104-j
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Constantly increasing number of surgical procedures on the soft tissues of and around the knee generates the need for postoperative soft tissue assessment. Sports medicine is constantly seeking new--faster, better, more efficient--ways to help patients, especially competitive athletes to come back to their full activi...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.01.018
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the clinical outcome of DiscoGel® chemonucleolysis for symptomatic disc herniation in patients who fail conservative treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Consecutive patients with symptomatic disc herniation confirmed on MRI who failed conservative management for at least 6 months were included. Visual ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.10.029
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to determine whether inward or outward movement of the secretions in the paranasal sinuses due to nose blowing after nasal decongestion has any effect on the paranasal sinus computed tomography (CT) images in patients with sinusitis and to asses whether nose blowing may result in misdiagnosis or o...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2004.04.003
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the influence of radiation dose settings and reconstruction algorithms on the measurement accuracy and reproducibility of semi-automated pulmonary nodule volumetry. MATERIALS AND METHODS:CT scans were performed on a chest phantom containing various nodules (10 and 12mm; +100, -630 and -800HU) at 12...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.01.025
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nowadays, endoscopic management of ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction is the treatment of choice. However, in the presence of crossing vessels, the success rate of endoscopic management decreases and the risk of hemorrhagic and vascular complications rises. The purpose of this study is to evaluate pati...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2006.08.027
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) is able to quantify muscle perfusion and changes in perfusion due to muscle exercise in real-time. However, reliable measurement of standardized muscle exercise is difficult to perform in clinical examinations. We compared perfusion reserve assessed by CEUS after transient ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.11.014
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the reliability of volumetric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in breast cancer size assessment before, during and after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). Volumetric MRI measures performed on 15 patients with breast cancer were compared with volumes reckoned upon mean lesional d...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.03.021
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the use of the suture mediated vascular closure device concerning practicability and safety in clinical angiography practice. MATERIAL AND METHODS:One hundred and seventeen patients (59 female, 58 male, mean age 40.9+/-13.4) underwent percutaneous closure of common femoral arterial puncture sites...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(03)00048-2
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In this study, we aimed to investigate the frequency of SCD and its distribution and relationship with clinical outcomes on thin-section CT of the temporal bone. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Digital temporal bone CT images of 850 consecutive patients (1700 temporal bone CTs, 5100 SCs) who presented with a range of co...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.06.022
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::ECG-gating of a pulsed radiation exposure during end-diastole using digital subtraction angiography shows significantly better results in the examination of the aortic arch vessels and pulmonary arteries and may be expected to decrease the rate of false positive diagnosis of stenosis when examining renal arteries. Dif...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because surgical repair is indicated for the treatment of diaphragmatic hernia (DH), preoperative imaging of the diaphragmatic defect, hernia content, and associated complications with other organ's pathologies is important. While various techniques can be used on imaging of DHs, selection of the most effective but th...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2004.09.008
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular imaging requires an appreciation of rapidly evolving MR imaging sequences as well as careful utilization of intravascular, extracellular and intracellular MR contrast media. At the present time, clinical studies are restricted to the use of extracellular MR contrast media. MR imaging has the potential t...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(00)00198-4
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the image quality between virtual monochromatic spectral (VMS) images obtained using 320-row detector CT and polychromatic 120-kVp images reconstructed with or without iterative reconstruction using various phantom sizes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Torso phantoms simulating three patient sizes and con...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.08.016
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine technical parameters of measurement accuracy and differences in tumor response classification using RECIST 1.1 and volumetric assessment in three common metastasis types (lung nodules, liver lesions, lymph node metastasis) simultaneously. MATERIALS AND METHODS:56 consecutive patients (32 female) age...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.05.030
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accurate preoperative assessment of fistula-in-ano is mandatory if the fistula is not to recur. In recent years, MRI has become pre-eminent for fistula assessment and recent studies have shown that not only is MRI more accurate than surgical assessment, but that surgery based on MRI can reduce further disease recurren...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(03)00162-1
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this investigation is to establish the relationship between the size-dependent conversion factor (fsize) and the body-mass-index (BMI) and to test whether BMI can be substituted for the conventionally used patients' anterior-posterior (AP) and lateral (LAT) dimensions for calculation of fsize. By cal...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.01.027
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To quantify the distribution of morphologic appearances of urethral anatomy and measure variables of urethral sphincter anatomy in continent, nulliparous, pregnant women by high resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We studied fifteen women during their first pregnancy. We def...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.08.046
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess computed tomography (CT) evaluation of mediastinal nodes in non-small cell lung cancer to predict metastatic involvement by measurement of their axis and surface area in the coronal plane, as compared to standard short-axis measures in the axial plane. METHODS:Evaluation of mediastinal nodes was re...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.06.015
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A group of 26 patients with carcinoma of the head and neck region was treated by superselective intra-arterial infusion of cisplatin (CDDP)-carboplatin (CBDCA). The tumor locations included the tongue (n = 4), oral base (n = 2), nasopharynx (n = 2), oropharynx (n = 8), hypopharynx (n = 4) and larynx (n = 4). Using the...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0720-048x(95)00692-j
更新日期:1995-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this fMRI study was to evaluate the motor reorganization (cerebral plasticity) and the risk of motor deficit in patients presenting with tumors and vascular malformations, within the framework of their pre-surgical planning. Functional MR imaging data was obtained from 17 patients. Ten patients (seven with ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(02)00083-9
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:CT perfusion imaging has been used in diagnosis and classification of tumors widely and in assess tumor angiogenesis in some organs. However, there are few reports describing CT perfusion imaging of adrenal gland tumors. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to evaluate the application of CT perfusion imaging in analy...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.12.072
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The appropriate diagnosis and treatment of bone tumors requires close collaboration between different medical specialists. Imaging plays a key role throughout the process. Radiographic detection of a bone tumor is usually not challenging. Accurate diagnosis is often possible from physical examination, history, and sta...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.11.034
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of different related contrast material (Rel.CM) values in dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) virtual non-calcium (VNCa) images for the detection of bone marrow edema (BME) in knee. METHOD:This prospective study was approved by the institutio...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109385
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare conventional T1-weighted imaging (SE-T1) and chemical shift fat-saturation T1-weighted imaging (FS-T1) in the diagnosis of bone metastases. SUBJECTS:Twenty-two patients (101 vertebrae) with non-neoplastic lesions (Group 1) and 21 patients (72 vertebrae) with spinal metastases (Group 2) were evalua...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0720-048x(93)90041-k
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to compare the diagnostic accuracy of fully diagnostic, contrast-enhanced whole-body FDG-PET/CT and whole-body MRI for detection of bone metastases in patients suffering from newly diagnosed non-small cell lung cancer and malignant melanoma. MATERIAL AND METHODS:109 consecutive non-small ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.10.031
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the accuracy of screening US and CT in patients with blunt abdominal trauma admitted to the trauma centre of our General Hospital. MATERIALS AND METHOD:The abdominal US reports of 864 primary trauma patients (139 with major and 725 with minor injuries) and 162 CT reports of a subgroup of the same s...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2005.02.001
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00