Abstract:
:Despite the fact that ribosomal proteins are the constituents of an organelle that is present in every cell, they show a surprising level of regulation, and several of them have also been shown to have other extra-ribosomal functions, such in replication, transcription, splicing or even ageing. This review provides a comprehensive summary of these important aspects.
journal_name
Hum Genomicsjournal_title
Human genomicsauthors
Bhavsar RB,Makley LN,Tsonis PAdoi
10.1186/1479-7364-4-5-327subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-06-01 00:00:00pages
327-44issue
5eissn
1473-9542issn
1479-7364pii
JH28X7634840812Jjournal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章,评审相关文献
Human Genomics文献大全abstract::The translational pipeline for genomic medicine has been well defined. However, as with any rapidly changing technology, innovations are difficult to predict leading to the potential to disrupt anticipated translation. Examples of potential disruptors such as laboratory-developed tests, direct-to-consumer testing, and...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40246-015-0032-4
更新日期:2015-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies in human genomes have demonstrated the use of de novo assemblies to identify genetic variations that are difficult for mapping-based approaches. Construction of multiple human genome assemblies is enabled by massively parallel sequencing, but a conventional bioinformatics solution is costly and slow, cr...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1479-7364-4-4-271
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microbes are greatly associated with human health and disease, especially in densely populated cities. It is essential to understand the microbial ecosystem in an urban environment for cities to monitor the transmission of infectious diseases and detect potentially urgent threats. To achieve this goal, the D...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40246-019-0224-4
更新日期:2019-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::The recent surge in mitochondrial research has been driven by the identification of mitochondria-associated diseases and the role of mitochondria in apoptosis. Both of these aspects have identified mitochondrial analysis as a vital component of medical research. Moreover, mitochondria have been implicated in the proce...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1479-7364-2-4-252
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perifosine belongs to the class of alkylphospholipid analogues, which act primarily at the cell membrane, thereby targeting signal transduction pathways. In phase I/II clinical trials, perifosine has induced tumour regression and caused disease stabilisation in a variety of tumour types. The genetic determinants respo...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1479-7364-3-1-53
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cytosine-guanine (CpG) dinucleotide has long been known to be a hotspot for pathological mutation in the human genome. This hypermutability is related to its role as the major site of cytosine methylation with the attendant risk of spontaneous deamination of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) to yield thymine. Cytosine methyl...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1479-7364-4-6-406
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Salivary amylase in humans is encoded by the copy variable gene AMY1 in the amylase gene cluster on chromosome 1. Although the role of salivary amylase is well established, the consequences of the copy number variation (CNV) at AMY1 on salivary amylase protein production are less well understood. The amylase...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40246-017-0097-3
更新日期:2017-02-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epilepsy is a group of neurological disorders characterized by recurrent epileptic seizures. Epilepsy is affected by many factors, approximately 20-30% of cases are caused by acquired conditions, but in the remaining cases, genetic factors play an important role. Early establishment of a specific diagnosis i...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40246-020-00294-0
更新日期:2020-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::The 'Statistical Analysis for Genetic Epidemiology' (S.A.G.E.) software package is an integrated, comprehensive package of computer programs designed to perform many of the different analyses required in the study of genetic epidemiology. It offers a graphical user interface for most platforms and, unlike many program...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1479-7364-1-6-456
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of genomic technologies in biogerontology has the potential to greatly enhance our understanding of human ageing. High-throughput screens for alleles correlated with survival in long-lived people have uncovered novel genes involved in age-associated disease. Genome-wide longevity studies in simple eukaryotes a...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1479-7364-2-6-422
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increased availability of polymorphism resources for humans and high-throughput genotyping technologies account for the large number of genetic associations published every month. Resources that allow one to synthesise published data quickly and effectively are needed to keep up to date with such information. In a...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The human genome contains millions of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs); many of these SNPs are intronic and have unknown functional significance. SNPs occurring within intron branchpoint sites, especially at the adenine (A), would presumably affect splicing; however, this has not been systematically st...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40246-017-0122-6
更新日期:2017-11-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Schwannomas are the most common neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2)-associated tumors with significant phenotypic heterogeneity in patients. The most severe subtype has an early and rapid progression and the mild type has a later onset and a less aggressive course. The aim of this study was to elucidate the under...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1479-7364-8-10
更新日期:2014-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::The past few decades have witnessed much progress in the field of pharmacogenetics. The identification of the genetic background that regulates the antidepressant response has benefited from these advances. This review focuses on the pharmacogenetics of the antidepressant response through the analysis and discussion o...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1479-7364-3-3-257
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Copy number variants (CNVs) are important contributors to the human pathogenic genetic diversity as demonstrated by a number of cases reported in the literature. The high homology between repetitive elements may guide genomic stability which will give rise to CNVs either by non-allelic homologous recombination (NAHR) ...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s40246-016-0088-9
更新日期:2016-09-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neurodegenerative diseases (NGDs) such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's are debilitating and largely untreatable conditions strongly linked to age. The clinical, neuropathological, and genetic components of NGDs indicate that neurodegeneration is a complex trait determined by multiple genes and by the environm...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s40246-017-0108-4
更新日期:2017-05-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several genome-wide association studies have identified single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), such as rs4409766, rs1004467, and rs3824755 in CYP17A1 and rs2021783 in CYP21A2, as new hypertension susceptibility genetic variants in the Chinese population. This study aimed to look into the relationship betwee...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40246-020-00286-0
更新日期:2020-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::In this review, we examine examples of conservation of protein structural motifs in unrelated or non-homologous proteins. For this, we have selected three DNA-binding motifs: the histone fold, the helix-turn-helix motif, and the zinc finger, as well as the globin-like fold. We show that indeed similar structures exist...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1479-7364-6-10
更新日期:2012-08-02 00:00:00
abstract::The finding, during the last decade, that several common, clinically delineated syndromes are caused by submicroscopic deletions or, more rarely, by duplications, has provided a powerful tool in the annotation of the human genome. Since most microdeletion/microduplication syndromes are defined by a common deleted/dupl...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1479-7364-1-2-126
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Developing early detection biosensors for disease has been the long‒held goal of the Human Genome Project, but with little success. Conversely, the biological properties of the mitochondrion coupled with the relative simplicity of the mitochondrial genome give this organelle extraordinary functionality as a biosensor ...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1479-7364-6-3
更新日期:2012-07-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Marfan syndrome (MFS) is an autosomal dominant connective tissue disorder caused by mutations in the FBN1 gene. Approximately 90% of classic MFS patients have a FBN1 mutation that can be identified by single-gene sequencing or gene-panel sequencing targeting FBN1. However, a small proportion of MFS patients ...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40246-018-0178-y
更新日期:2018-10-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent advances in semiconductor sequencing platform (SSP) have provided new methods for preimplantation genetic diagnosis/screening (PGD/S). The present study aimed to evaluate the applicability and efficiency of SSP in PGD/S. METHODS:The artificial positive single-cell-like DNAs and normal single-cell sam...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40246-018-0187-x
更新日期:2019-01-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Next-generation sequencing (NGS) has been advancing the progress of detection of disease-associated genetic variants and genome-wide profiling of expressed sequences over the past decade. NGS enables the analyses of multiple regions of a genome in a single reaction format and has been shown to be a cost-effe...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40246-019-0213-7
更新日期:2019-07-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Persistent infections that induce prolonged inflammation might negatively affect the leukocyte telomere length (LTL); however, the role in LTL of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection, which persistently colonizes the stomach, remains unknown. The study objective was to examine associations of sero-preva...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40246-019-0217-3
更新日期:2019-07-22 00:00:00
abstract::There is evidence that genetic polymorphisms and environmentally induced epigenetic changes play an important role in modifying disease risk. The commensal microbiota has the ability to affect the cellular environment throughout the body without requiring direct contact; for example, through the generation of a pro-in...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s40246-020-00257-5
更新日期:2020-03-13 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the aldehyde dehydrogenase gene (ALDH) superfamily play an important role in the enzymic detoxification of endogenous and exogenous aldehydes and in the formation of molecules that are important in cellular processes, like retinoic acid, betaine and gamma-aminobutyric acid. ALDHs exhibit additional, non-enz...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1479-7364-5-4-283
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most mitochondrial and cytoplasmic aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (aaRSs) are encoded by nuclear genes. Syndromic disorders resulting from mutation of aaRSs genes display significant phenotypic heterogeneity. We expand aaRSs-related phenotypes through characterization of the clinical and molecular basis of a nov...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40246-017-0124-4
更新日期:2017-11-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Whole-exome sequencing (WES) over the last few years has been increasingly employed for clinical diagnosis. However, one caveat with its use is that it inevitably fails to detect disease-causative variants that occur within noncoding RNA genes. Our experience in identifying pathogenic variants in the noncodi...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40246-018-0135-9
更新日期:2018-01-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) comprises a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of connective tissue disorders, characterized by low bone mass, increased bone fragility, and blue-gray eye sclera. OI often results from missense mutations in one of the conserved glycine residues present in the Gly-X-Y ...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40246-015-0028-0
更新日期:2015-05-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since the discovery of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in maternal plasma, it has opened up new approaches for non-invasive prenatal testing. With the development of whole-genome sequencing, small subchromosomal deletions and duplications could be found by NIPT. This study is to review the efficacy of NIPT as a screen...
journal_title:Human genomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40246-019-0250-2
更新日期:2019-11-29 00:00:00